Solomon Hirschell

(Redirected from Solomon Herschell)

Rabbi Solomon Hirschell (12 February 1762, London – 31 October 1842, London) was the Chief Rabbi of Great Britain, 1802–42. He is best remembered for his unsuccessful attempt to stop the spread of Reform Judaism in Britain by excommunicating its leaders.

Rabbi
Solomon Hirschell
Rabbi Solomon Hirschell
TitleChief Rabbi
Personal
Born12 February 1762
Died31 October 1842
NationalityBritish
ParentHirschel Levin
Known forChief Rabbi of Great Britain, 1802–42
OccupationRabbi
Senior posting
PredecessorDavid Tevele Schiff
SuccessorNathan Marcus Adler
PostChief Rabbi of Great Britain
19th century portrait of Solomon Hirschell, in the collection of the Jewish Museum of Switzerland.

His name is also spelt Hirschel and Herschell.

His father was a Polish Jew from Galicia, Hirschel Levin, Chief Rabbi of London and Berlin and a friend of Moses Mendelssohn. His older brother was the Talmudist Saul Berlin.

He died on 31 October 1842 (27th of Cheshvan 5603), and was buried in the Brady Street Cemetery near Whitechapel in London's East End.[1]

References

edit
  • "Solomon Hirschel – High Priest of the Jews"
  • History of the Great Synagogue, Cecil Roth, Chapter XIII:Rabbi Solomon Hirschell and his contemporaries[permanent dead link] (Susser archive)
  • Rubinstein, Hilary L. (2004). "Hirschell , Solomon (1762–1842)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/13363. Retrieved 9 December 2011. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
  • The British Chief Rabbinate
Specific
  1. ^ "Brady Street Cemetery". United Synagogues. Retrieved 29 June 2017.
Jewish titles
Preceded by Chief Rabbi of Great Britain
1802–1842
Succeeded by