45°48′38.2″N 126°37′57.2″E / 45.810611°N 126.632556°E
Songpu Subdistrict
松浦街道 | |
|---|---|
  Songpu Subdistrict | |
| Coordinates: 45°48′38.2″N 126°37′57.2″E / 45.810611°N 126.632556°E | |
| Country | China |
| Province | Heilongjiang |
| Prefecture-level city | Harbin |
| District | Songbei District |
| Songpu Subdistrict | |||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Traditional Chinese | 松浦街道 | ||||||||||||||
| Simplified Chinese | 松浦街道 | ||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||
Songpu Subdistrict is a subdistrict of Songbei District, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China.[1][2] It is located in the north of Harbin city, on the north bank of the Songhua River, 5 kilometers from the city center.[3] The area of Songpu is 59.74 kilometres (37.12 mi),[4] and the population is about 35,000.[4]
Etymology
editThe meaning of Songpu is the wharf of Songhua River.[citation needed]
Geography
editSongpu is located on the north bank of the Songhua River.[3] At the east and south the north is Limin of Hulan, while in the west is Qianjin and Binzhou Railway.[citation needed]
Transport
editThe subdistrict has four train stations on the Binbei Railway: New Songpu Station (Chinese: 新松浦站), Miaotaizi Station (Chinese: 庙台子站), North Songpu Station (Chinese: 北松浦站), and Songbei Station (Chinese: 松北站).[3]
Major motorways which run through Songpu Subdistrict include National Highway 202, the Harbin-Heihe Expressway, and the Harbin-Daqing Expressway.[5]
History
editIn 1850, it was named Majiachuankou (Chinese: 马家船口, literally the wharf of Ma clan) when the wharf was owned by the Ma family.[3] It became a small town, so on December 15, 1912, the governor of Heilongjiang Province ordered that the city council meet at Majiachuankou (马家船口市政局) which belonged to Hulan County.[citation needed]
The next year, it changed its name to Songbei city council (松北市政局).[citation needed] In 1925, it changed its name to Songpu city council (松浦市政局), and became part of Harbin special city in 1933.[citation needed] It became Songpu District in 1938.[6]
In 1953, Songpu District had two townships, Songpu (Chinese: 松浦) and Xinxing (Chinese: 新兴), and two subdistricts, Tangchang (Chinese: 糖厂) and Chuankou (Chinese: 船口).[7][8] In 1958, Songpu District was momentarily merged into Binjiang District, but Binjiang District was cancelled.[9] Songpu township was then place in Daowai District. Songpu became a people's commune.[citation needed]
In 1979, Daowai restored all the subdistricts, and set more two subdistricts: Zhenjiang (Chinese: 振江) and Chuankou (Chinese: 船口). In 1983, Songpu again became a township. In 1985, Songpu became a town,[3] and Chuankou Subdistrict was merged into Songpu Town.[9][10]
In 2004, Songpu belonged to Songbei District. In November, the Harbin government approved Songpu as a subdistrict.[3][2]
In 2017, Chuankou Subdistrict became split off from Songpu.[citation needed] Chuankou took two residential communities, Chuankou (Chinese: 船口) and Guangxin Xincheng (Chinese: 广信新城), and three villages, Taiyangsheng (Chinese: 太阳升), Dongming (Chinese: 东明), and Dengta (Chinese: 灯塔) from Songpu.[citation needed]
Administrative divisions
editSongpu Subdistrict administers 5 residential communities and 6 administrative villages.[11] The subdistrict's residential communities are Tangchang (糖厂), Changshengyuan (常盛源), Bei'anqicheng (北岸启程), Beianxinghecheng (北岸兴和城), and Fulicheng (富力城).[11] The subdistrict's administrative villages are Songpu (松浦), Songhuajiang (松花江), Dongfanghong (东方红), Hongxing (红星), Xinhua (新华) and Liming (黎明).[11]
Economy
editNumerous factories are located in Songpu Subdistrict, such as the Harbin Sugar Factory and Harbin Ship Factory.[8]
References
edit- ^ "松北概況". Government of Songbei. Archived from the original on 2013-05-11. Retrieved 2015-07-09.
- ^ a b "松北區歷史沿革". 行政區劃網. 2012-11-02. Retrieved 2015-07-09.
- ^ a b c d e f "松浦街道". 行政區劃網. 2012-11-02. Retrieved 2015-07-09.
- ^ a b "松浦街道辦事處". Government of Songbei. Retrieved 2018-09-13.[permanent dead link]
- ^ "《道外區誌》第一篇 建置區劃 第二章 街道 鄉鎮 第二節 鄉鎮". 哈爾濱地情網. Archived from the original on 2016-04-14. Retrieved 2015-07-09.
- ^ "哈爾濱市歷史沿革". 行政區劃網. 2014-05-16. Retrieved 2015-07-10.
- ^ "哈爾濱市歷史沿革". 行政區劃網. 2014-05-16. Retrieved 2015-07-10.
- ^ a b "松浦鎮". 金農網. Archived from the original on 2015-04-24. Retrieved 2015-07-09.
- ^ a b "《哈爾濱市誌 民政》第六篇 行政管理 第一章 行政區劃 第二節 區劃變更". 哈爾濱地情網. Retrieved 2015-07-09.[permanent dead link]
- ^ "《道外區誌》第一篇 建置區劃 第一章 建置沿革 第三節 解放後的建置區劃". 哈爾濱地情網. Archived from the original on 2016-04-14. Retrieved 2015-07-10.
- ^ a b c "2017年統計用區劃代碼和城鄉劃分代碼：松浦街道辦事處". National Bureau of Statistics of People's Republic of China. Retrieved 2018-09-13.