Dermatophyllum gypsophilum is a rare species of flowering plant in the legume family known by the common names Guadalupe Mountain necklacepod,[3] Guadalupe mescalbean (var. guadalupensis),[4] and gypsum necklace.[1] It is native to New Mexico and Texas in the United States, and it is known from one location in Chihuahua in Mexico.[1]
| Dermatophyllum gypsophilum | |
|---|---|
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Scientific classification 
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| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Clade: | Rosids |
| Order: | Fabales |
| Family: | Fabaceae |
| Subfamily: | Faboideae |
| Genus: | Dermatophyllum |
| Species: | D. gypsophilum
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| Binomial name | |
| Dermatophyllum gypsophilum (B.L. Turner & A.M. Powell) Vincent
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| Subspecies | |
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| Synonyms[2] | |
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This shrub grows up to 2 meters in height and has leathery, silver-haired leaves and purple flowers.[1]
There are two subspecies: subsp. gypsophila is native to Chihuahua, where it is found between Coyame and Chihuahua City. The subsp. guadalupensis is found in the Brokeoff and Guadalupe Mountains of New Mexico and in Culberson County, Texas.[1]
This plant often grows in substrates containing gypsum. In the Guadalupe Mountains the soil is fine-grained pink sandstone with some gypsum or limestone pavement with about 1% gypsum. The plant grows alongside Tiquilia hispidissima, which is limited to gypsum soils.[1]
References
edit- ^ a b c d e f Dermatophyllum gypsophilum (as Sophora gypsophila).[permanent dead link] The Nature Conservancy.
- ^ Gandhi KN, Vincent MA, Reveal JL (2011). "Dermatophyllum, the correct name for Calia (Fabaceae)" (PDF). Phytoneuron. 57: 1–4.
- ^ Dermatophyllum gypsophilum (as Sophora gypsophila). USDA Plants Profile.
- ^ Dermatophyllum gypsophilum subsp. gypsophilum (as Sophora gypsophila var. guadalupensis). US Forest Service: Celebrating Wildflowers.