1902 South Australian state election

The 1902 South Australian state election was held on 3 May 1902 following the dissolution of both houses. All 42 seats in the South Australian House of Assembly were up for election, and all 18 seats in the Legislative Council. The House had a reduction of 12 seats compared to the previous election. The Council was reduced from 6 members in each of four districts to 6 members from Central District and four from each of North-Eastern, Northern and Southern Districts. The incumbent liberal government led by Premier of South Australia John Jenkins in an informal coalition with the conservatives defeated the United Labor Party (ULP) led by Thomas Price. Each of the 13 districts elected multiple members, with voters casting multiple votes.

1902 South Australian state election

3 May 1902 (1902-05-03)
All 42 seats in the South Australian House of Assembly 22 seats were needed for a majority
First party Second party Third party   Leader John Darling Jr. John Jenkins Thomas Price Party Conservative Liberal United Labor Leader since 1902 1901 1899 Leader's seat Torrens Torrens Torrens Last election 28 seats 14 seats 11 seats Seats won 19 12 5 Seat change 9 2 6 Percentage 27.25 24.26 19.09 Swing 6.45% 2.28% 6.35%
Premier before election John Jenkins Liberal Elected Premier John Jenkins Liberal

Background

Following the 1899 election, Charles Kingston tried again for franchise reform. The Assembly voted against the measure and Kingston resigned his ministry. He was replaced by Vaiben Louis Solomon for a brief period of seven days, until Frederick Holder formed a government which, for the first time, included a ULP member, Lee Batchelor.

The parliament was transformed by the impact of federation. Seven leading members of the Assembly resigned and were elected to the Parliament of Australia. As a result, there were 11 by-elections in this period. The Assembly was reduced in numbers, from 54 to 42. A redistribution was carried out following these changes, to produce a chamber elected from 13 districts - one 5-member, two four-member, nine 3-member and one 2-member electorates. The election was a "new start" for the parliament.

There was no "Liberal" or "Kingston" party, but there was a relatively cohesive Kingston group among both independent members and candidates. The Liberal and Democratic Union would not be formed until the 1906 election.

Results

House of Assembly (FPTP) (Non-CV)

Party			Votes	%	Swing	Seats	Change
	Conservative		69,275	27.25	−6.45	19	9
	Liberal		61,664	24.26	+2.28	12	2
	United Labor		48,515	19.09	−6.35	5	6
	Independent Liberal		33,275	13.09	+13.09	4	4
	Independent		10,542	4.15	+0.79	2	1
	Other		30,928	12.17	−3.37	0
Formal votes			254,199
Informal votes			1,118
Total			255,317			42
Registered voters / turnout			149,177	60.34

See also

• Members of the South Australian House of Assembly, 1902–1905
• Members of the South Australian Legislative Council, 1902–1905

External links

• The 13 electorates from 1902 to 1915: The Adelaide Chronicle