St. Peter's was located less than a mile from the Dixon County, NE line, in Section 12 of present-day Precinct 14 of Cedar County, about 12 miles east and 1.5 miles south of Hartington.
St. Peter's, Nebraska | |
|---|---|
  St. Peter's Location within the state of Nebraska | |
| Coordinates: 42°35′24″N 97°02′04″W / 42.59000°N 97.03444°W | |
| Country | United States |
| State | Nebraska |
| County | Cedar |
| Population (2000) | |
• Total | 0 |
| Time zone | UTC-6 (Central (CST)) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-5 (CDT) |
| Area code | 402 |
History
editSt. Peter's was named in honor of Johann Peter Abts, the first settler and postmaster in the area.[1][2][3][4] It was located nearby land owned by the Chandler, Lyman, O'Flaherty, and Templeman families, early settlers of the area.[1][5] It was called a “community” and was said to have a hotel, store and post office combined in one building.[1][2] St. Peter's was labeled as a “trading post and stage house” located along the old “Territorial Military and Post Road,” also known as the “Pacific Wagon Road,” surveyed in 1857. Further northwest, another portion of the Territorial Road is identified on the west side of present-day Highway 15 in Section 29 of Precinct 7. The road ran from present-day Plattsmouth, NE via St Peter's and near St. James, to Niobrara, NE. The St. Peter's trading post and stage house was torn down a few years before the 1967 Nebraska Centennial.[2]
St. Peter's School (District 12) was organized in 1875[3] and the schoolhouse was built in 1878[6] along a tributary of the East Bow Creek[5] near the trading post and stage house. The school was washed away by an 1891 flood, was rebuilt at that location, then moved one-half mile north and one-half mile west.[1] District 12 was dissolved and merged with the Hartington and Laurel Districts in 1970. St. Peter's post office, established May 21, 1875, with Mr. Abts as postmaster, was discontinued January 18, 1902.[3][6] It was located just south of the school in 1885.[7] The Abts homestead was located about four miles west and one mile north of St. Peter's.[8]
References
edit- ^ a b c d McCoy, J. Mike. 1937. History of Cedar County, Nebraska. Available at Nebraska State Historical Society. Lincoln, NE
- ^ a b c Cedar County Historical Map. 1967. Cedar County Nebraska Centennial Committee compiled by J. Keith Cook.
- ^ a b c "Welcome to Cedar County".
- ^ Andreas, A.T. 1882. History of the State of Nebraska. The Western Historical Co., Chicago, IL. Available at http://www.kancoll.org/books/andreas_ne/hon_tabl.html
- ^ a b Plat Map. 1899. Pictorial Atlas of Cedar County, Nebraska. Publ. 2005 by Title Atlas Co., Inc. Battle Creek, MN. Originally Publ. by Northwest Publ. Co.
- ^ a b Anderson, Twila. 1982. History of Cedar County, Nebraska. Hartington Shopper Publisher. 120 p. Available at http://www.usgennet.org/usa/ne/county/cedar. Accessed 2/20/2017.
- ^ The Official State Atlas of Nebraska. Philadelphia: Everts & Kirk, 1885. Available in Nebraska State Historical Society. Lincoln, NE.
- ^ U.S. Homestead Records: Nebraska 1861-1936: Dakota City, Niobrara, O'Neill, NE.