Wikipedia

Pennsylvania Route 117

(Redirected from State Route 853 (Pennsylvania))

Pennsylvania Route 117 (PA 117) is a 12.6-mile-long (20.3 km) state route in Lebanon County, Pennsylvania. Its southern terminus is at an interchange with U.S. Route 322 (US 322)/PA 72 in Cornwall. Its northern terminus is at US 422 in Palmyra. PA 117 heads west from US 322/PA 72 through forested areas, passing through Mount Gretna before forming a short concurrency with PA 241 in Colebrook. From here, the route heads northwest and intersects US 322 near Campbelltown.

Pennsylvania Route 117 marker
Pennsylvania Route 117
Map
Route information
Maintained by PennDOT
Length12.576 mi[1] (20.239 km)
Major junctions
South end US 322 / PA 72 in Cornwall
Major intersections PA 241 in Colebrook
US 322 near Campbelltown
North end US 422 in Palmyra
Location
CountryUnited States
StatePennsylvania
CountiesLebanon
Highway system
← PA 116→ PA 118
← PA 819PA 820→ PA 821
← PA 852PA 853→ PA 854

PA 117 continues north through agricultural areas to Palmyra, where it reaches its northern terminus. The route is a two-lane undivided road its entire length. PA 117 was originally designated in 1928 between PA 5 (now US 322) in Campbelltown and US 22 (now US 422) in Palmyra along Palmyra Road and South Railroad Street. PA 820 was designated between PA 241 in Colebrook and PA 5 near Campbelltown while PA 853 was designated between Mount Gretna and PA 72 west of Cornwall. PA 117 was moved to its current alignment by 1946, replacing all of PA 820 and PA 853.

Route description

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PA 117 southbound in West Cornwall Township

PA 117 begins at an interchange with the US 322/PA 72 freeway in the borough of Cornwall in Lebanon County, heading west as a two-lane undivided road. East of this interchange, Ironmaster Road continues into Cornwall. From this point, the route heads west into West Cornwall Township and runs southwest through forested areas in the South Mountain range parallel to the Conewago Creek and Lebanon Valley Rail Trail, which run to the north of the road. The road curves west and southwest again, passing to the north of the community of Mount Gretna Heights. PA 117 runs near the northwestern border of the borough of Mount Gretna as it passes between wooded residential areas to the southeast and Conewago Lake to the northwest, with the name becoming Mt. Gretna Road. The road enters South Londonderry Township and winds west through more forests, running parallel to the Conewago Creek and eventually the Lebanon Valley Rail Trail. In the community of Colebrook, the route turns north onto Mt. Wilson Road, crossing the rail trail, and passes homes before it comes to an intersection with PA 241. At this point, PA 241 turns north for a concurrency with PA 117, and the two routes head northwest across the creek and through farm fields.[2][3]

 
PA 117 northbound in North Londonderry Township

PA 117 splits from PA 241 by heading west on South Forge Road, passing through a mix of farmland and woodland with some homes. The road curves northwest and runs through forested areas with some fields, passing to the southwest of a wooded residential neighborhood. The route passes through a corner of South Annville Township before it continues back into South Londonderry Township and passes through farmland with some trees and homes. PA 117 turns north and passes near residential subdivisions and some farms before it comes to a junction with US 322 to the east of the community of Campbelltown. Past this intersection, the route heads through agricultural areas with some residential development to the west of the road, intersecting Northside Drive at a roundabout. The road passes to the east of the Reigle Field airport and continues through farmland with some development as it enters North Londondery Township. PA 117 heads into residential areas and turns to the north-northwest, crossing into the borough of Palmyra. The route passes more homes before it reaches its northern terminus at US 422 in a commercial area. Past this intersection, the road continues north as unnumbered North Forge Road.[2][3]

History

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Pennsylvania Route 820
LocationColebrook – Campbelltown
Existed1930–1946
Pennsylvania Route 853
LocationMount Gretna – Cornwall
Existed1928–1946

When Pennsylvania first legislated routes in 1911, present-day PA 117 was not given a route number.[4] PA 117 was designated in 1928 to run from PA 5 (now US 322) in Campbelltown north to US 22 (now US 422) in Palmyra, following Palmyra Road and South Railroad Street while PA 853 was designated to run from Mount Gretna east to PA 72 west of Cornwall.[5] By 1930, PA 820 was designated to run from PA 241 north of Colebrook northwest to PA 5 east of Campbelltown. At this time, all three routes were paved.[6] By 1946, PA 117 was realigned to its current alignment between PA 72 on the western border of Cornwall and US 422 in Palmyra, replacing the PA 820 and PA 853 designations in their entirety.[7] In 1963, the southern terminus at US 322/PA 72 was converted to an interchange as part of upgrading US 322/PA 72 to a freeway.[8][9] On July 26, 2011, a roundabout opened at Northside Drive in South Londonderry Township; this was the first roundabout in Lebanon County.[10]

Major intersections

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The entire route is in Lebanon County.

Locationmi[1]kmDestinationsNotes
West Cornwall Township0.0000.000   US 322 / PA 72Interchange; southern terminus
South Londonderry Township5.5178.879 
  PA 241 south (Elizabethtown Road) – Lawn, Elizabethtown		South end of PA 241 concurrency
6.0099.671 
  PA 241 north (Mount Wilson Road) – Lebanon		North end of PA 241 concurrency
10.09016.238  US 322 (Horseshoe Pike) – Hershey, Cornwall
Palmyra12.57620.239  US 422 (East Main Street) – Hershey, LebanonNorthern terminus
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b Bureau of Maintenance and Operations (January 2015). Roadway Management System Straight Line Diagrams (Report) (2015 ed.). Pennsylvania Department of Transportation. Retrieved June 30, 2015.
  2. ^ a b "overview of Pennsylvania Route 117" (Map). Google Maps. Retrieved January 29, 2015.
  3. ^ a b Lebanon County, Pennsylvania Highway Map (PDF) (Map). PennDOT. 2014. Retrieved January 29, 2015.[permanent dead link]
  4. ^ Map of Pennsylvania Showing State Highways (PDF) (Map). Pennsylvania Department of Highways. 1911. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 5, 2011. Retrieved January 1, 2014.
  5. ^ Map of Pennsylvania (Map). Pennsylvania Department of Highways. 1928. Retrieved May 7, 2015.
  6. ^ Tourist Map of Pennsylvania (PDF) (Map). Pennsylvania Department of Highways. 1930. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 5, 2011. Retrieved January 1, 2014.
  7. ^ General Highway Map Lebanon County, Pennsylvania (PDF) (Map). Pennsylvania Department of Highways. 1946. Retrieved January 29, 2015.[permanent dead link]
  8. ^ Federal Highway Administration (2012). "NBI Structure Number: 000000000022677". National Bridge Inventory. Federal Highway Administration.
  9. ^ General Highway Map Lebanon County, Pennsylvania (PDF) (Map). Pennsylvania Department of Highways. 1969. Retrieved January 29, 2015.[permanent dead link]
  10. ^ Miller, Barbara (July 26, 2011). "Roundabout to open around noon in South Londonderry Twp". PennLive. Retrieved February 24, 2022.
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