Norwegian Radiation and Nuclear Safety Authority (Norwegian: Direktoratet for strålevern og atomsikkerhet, abbreviated to DSA) is a Norwegian public agency under the Ministry of Health and Care Services headquartered in Østerås in Bærum Municipality which is part of the Greater Oslo Region. It works as an authority in the area of radiation protection and nuclear safety.[1] NRPA falls under the Ministry of Health and Care Services, but serves all ministries and departments on issues relating to radiation.
 | |
 | |
| Agency overview | |
|---|---|
| Formed | January 1, 1993 |
| Preceding agencies |
|
| Jurisdiction | Government of Norway |
| Headquarters | Østerås, Bærum Municipality, Akershus |
| Employees | 120 |
| Agency executive |
|
| Parent agency | Ministry of Health and Care Services |
History
editThe NRPA was created on January 1, 1993 through the consolidation of the former Nuclear Energy Safety Authority with the National institute of Radiation Hygiene.[2]
Structure
editThe NRPA is responsible for: overseeing the use of radioactive substances and fissile material, coordinating contingency plans against nuclear accidents and radioactive fallout, monitoring natural and artificial radiation in the environment and at the workplace, increasing our knowledge of the occurrence as well as monitoring risk and effects of radiation. It has regional offices in Tromsø and Sør-Varanger and is divided into three sections:[3]
- Department of Emergency Preparedness and Environmental Radioactivity
- Department of Radiation Protection and Nuclear Safety
- Department of Planning and Administration
International cooperation
editNRPA is involved in extensive international cooperation. This includes cooperation on standards of management, but also a growing collaboration on research across borders. NRPA cooperates with International Commission on Radiological Protection (ICRP), and International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA).[4]
References
edit- ^ Keus, Andreas. "Statens strålevern". Helse- og Omsorgsdepartementet (in Norwegian). Regjeringen.no. Retrieved 9 October 2012.
- ^ Norsk samfunnsvitenskapelig datatjeneste. "Statens strålevern". Endringshistorie (in Norwegian). Nsd.no. Retrieved 9 October 2012.
- ^ Norwegian Radiation Protection Authority. "About the NRPA". Nrpa.no. Retrieved 9 October 2012.
- ^ Norwegian Radiation Protection Authority. "International Cooperation". About NRPA. Nrpa.no. Retrieved 9 October 2012.