Stephen I (1065 – 17 May 1102), known as the Rash, was Count of Burgundy, Mâcon and Vienne from 1097 until his death.
Stephen I | |
|---|---|
| Born | 1065 |
| Died | 17 May 1102 Ramla |
| Noble family | Ivrea |
| Spouse(s) | Beatrice of Lorraine, Countess of Burgundy |
| Issue | Reginald III of Burgundy William III of Mâcon |
| Father | William I of Burgundy |
| Mother | Stephanie |
Born into a powerful and influential family, Stephen was the son of William I, Count of Burgundy and his wife Stephanie. Stephen’s younger brother was Pope Callixtus II.
Stephen succeeded to the County in 1097, following the death in the First Crusade of his elder brother, Reginald II.[1] Stephen participated in the Crusade of 1101,[2] as a commander in the army of Stephen of Blois, helping with the capture of Ancyra and fighting in the disastrous Battle of Mersivan.[3] Stephen later died at the battle of Ramla in 1102.[3] He was succeeded by his eldest son, Reginald III.
Family
editStephen was married to Beatrice of Lorraine.[4] Beatrice and Stephen’s children were:
- Isabella, who married Hugh, Count of Champagne who later renounced her and their son Eudes.
- Reginald III, Count of Burgundy[4]
- William III of Mâcon[4]
- Clemence/Margaret, d. 1163, who married Guigues IV of Albon, Dauphin de Viennois. They were parents of Guigues V of Albon
References
edit- ^ Setton, Kenneth M.; Baldwin, Marshall W., eds. (1969) [1955]. A History of the Crusades, Volume I: The First Hundred Years (Second ed.). Madison, Milwaukee, and London: University of Wisconsin Press. pp. 350, 363. ISBN 0-299-04834-9.
- ^ Setton, Kenneth M.; Baldwin, Marshall W., eds. (1969) [1955]. A History of the Crusades, Volume I: The First Hundred Years (Second ed.). Madison, Milwaukee, and London: University of Wisconsin Press. p. 349. ISBN 0-299-04834-9.
- ^ a b Crusade of 1101, Alan V. Murray, The Crusades to the Holy Land: The Essential Reference Guide, (ABC-CLIO, 2015), 57-58.
- ^ a b c Mary Stroll, Calixtus the Second, 1119-1124, ed. Robert J. Bast, (Brill, 2004), 9.