Sternenberg is a former municipality in the district of Pfäffikon in the canton of Zürich in Switzerland. Bauma and Sternenberg merged to Bauma on 1 January 2015.[1]

Sternenberg
Flag of Sternenberg
Coat of arms of Sternenberg
Location of Sternenberg
Map
Sternenberg is located in Switzerland
Sternenberg
Sternenberg
Sternenberg is located in Canton of Zurich
Sternenberg
Sternenberg
Coordinates: 47°23′N 8°55′E / 47.383°N 8.917°E / 47.383; 8.917
CountrySwitzerland
CantonZurich
DistrictPfäffikon
Area
 • Total
8.75 km2 (3.38 sq mi)
Elevation
870 m (2,850 ft)
Population
 (Dec 2013)
 • Total
351
 • Density40/km2 (100/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (Central European Time)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (Central European Summer Time)
Postal code(s)
8499
SFOS number0179
ISO 3166 codeCH-ZH
Surrounded byBauma, Fischingen (TG), Fischenthal, Mosnang (SG), Wila
Websitewww.sternenberg.ch
SFSO statistics

Geography

edit
 
Aerial view (1953)

Before the merger, Sternenberg had a total area of 8.7 km2 (3.4 sq mi).[2] Of this area, 37.9% is used for agricultural purposes, while 58% is forested. Of the rest of the land, 3.8% is settled (buildings or roads) and the remainder (0.2%) is non-productive (rivers, glaciers or mountains).[2] In 1996 housing and buildings made up 2.3% of the total area, while transportation infrastructure made up the rest (1.5%).[3] Of the total unproductive area, water (streams and lakes) made up 0% of the area. As of 2007 0.9% of the total municipal area was undergoing some type of construction.[3]

Demographics

edit

Sternenberg had a population (as of 2013) of 351.[2] As of 2007, 4.0% of the population was made up of foreign nationals. As of 2008 the gender distribution of the population was 51.3% male and 48.7% female. Over the last 10 years the population has decreased at a rate of -1.4%. Most of the population (as of 2000) speaks German (98.0%), with French being second most common ( 0.3%) and English being third ( 0.3%).

In the 2007 election the most popular party was the SVP which received 43.4% of the vote. The next three most popular parties were the SPS (22.5%), the CSP (15.7%) and the Green Party (10.2%).

The age distribution of the population (as of 2000) is children and teenagers (0–19 years old) make up 24.6% of the population, while adults (20–64 years old) make up 58.2% and seniors (over 64 years old) make up 17.2%. In Sternenberg about 76.5% of the population (between age 25-64) have completed either non-mandatory upper secondary education or additional higher education (either university or a Fachhochschule). There are 140 households in Sternenberg.[3]

Sternenberg has an unemployment rate of 1.8%. As of 2005, there were 48 people employed in the primary economic sector and about 22 businesses involved in this sector. 33 people are employed in the secondary sector and there are 9 businesses in this sector. 46 people are employed in the tertiary sector, with 11 businesses in this sector.[2] As of 2007 41% of the working population were employed full-time, and 59% were employed part-time.[3]

As of 2008 there were 59 Catholics and 206 Protestants in Sternenberg. In the 2000 census, religion was broken down into several smaller categories. From the census, 65.6% were some type of Protestant, with 62.2% belonging to the Swiss Reformed Church and 3.4% belonging to other Protestant churches. 13.5% of the population were Catholic. Of the rest of the population, 0% were Muslim, 2% belonged to another religion (not listed), 2.6% did not give a religion, and 16% were atheist or agnostic.[3]

References

edit
  1. ^ "Dossier Sternenberg" (in German). Zürcher Oberländer. Retrieved 2015-01-03.
  2. ^ a b c d Swiss Federal Statistical Office accessed 13 January 2015
  3. ^ a b c d e Statistics Zurich (in German) accessed 4 August 2009
edit