Sticky mouse is a murine possessing a gene mutation in the enzyme alanyl-tRNA synthetase (AARS).[1] The sticky mouse, with this particular mutation, presents a good model in which to investigate mechanisms of neuronal degeneration. Its most immediately obvious symptom is a sticky secretion on the mouse's fur (thus the name); however, it is accompanied by lack of muscle control, ataxia, alopecia, loss of Purkinje cells in the cerebellum, and eventually, death.
Sticky mouse is one of several animal mutants that are known to have problems in mRNA translation and are used in studies.[2]
See also
edit- Wasted mouse (wst) - EEF1A2 defect
- Harlequin mouse
- Reeler - RELN defect
- Shaking rat Kawasaki - RELN defect
References
edit- ^ Roy H, Ibba M (September 2006). "Molecular biology: sticky end in protein synthesis". Nature. 443 (7107): 41–2. Bibcode:2006Natur.443...41R. doi:10.1038/nature05002. PMID 16906138. S2CID 5998660.
- ^ Scheper GC, van der Knaap MS, Proud CG (September 2007). "Translation matters: protein synthesis defects in inherited disease". Nat. Rev. Genet. 8 (9): 711–23. doi:10.1038/nrg2142. PMID 17680008. S2CID 12153982.
External links
edit- A sticky wicket - editor's summary, Nature, 2006
- Forward Genetics Reveals Novel Mechanisms of Neurodegeneration - free online videolecture by Ackerman SL.; June 2009
- 'Sticky' mice lead to discovery of new cause of neurodegenerative disease - Howard Hughes Medical Institute, 2006
- Susan L. Ackerman - bio at the Institute site