The National Campaign Against Fees and Cuts (NCAFC) or Student Left Network is a membership-based organisation of activist students and education workers campaigning against tuition fees, education cuts and privatisation in the United Kingdom.[1]
| Founded | February 2010 |
|---|---|
| Type | Advocacy group |
| Focus | Tuition Fees, Higher education, Further education, Free education |
Area served | United Kingdom |
| Method | Civil disobedience, Demonstration, Direct action, Occupations, Research, Student activism |
| Website | anticuts.com |
History
editNational student campaigns for free education in the UK have always existed; the first organised group was the Campaign for Free Education (CFE), founded in 1995 in opposition to proposals by Labour Students for the NUS to abandon its opposition to the abolition of student grants. CFE was disbanded in 2004 by NUS President Kat Fletcher, and took a year re-emerge as Education Not For Sale which was founded by left-wing anti-capitalist students.[2] In 2009 ENS jointly organised (with Socialist Students and Socialist Workers' Student Society) the first student demonstration for free education in 5 years but with low turnout and a proposal in 2010 by UCL Free Education Society to establish NCAFC, ENS was folded into a newly established the National Campaign Against Fees and Cuts (NCAFC).[3]
The organisation was founded at a convention at University College London in February 2010 on a platform of campaigning for "free, fair and funded public education for all", paid for through the taxation of the rich and big business. NCAFC also has semi-autonomous campaigns in Scotland and Wales.[4] The organisation played a role in the 2010 UK student protests, calling several days of action following the National Union of Students organised demonstration on 10 November.[5] It was estimated that up to 130,000 students took part in the 24 November 2010 day of action across the UK.[6] The organisation also undertakes research into education funding.[7][8][9]
2010 UK student protests
edit
In 2011 NCAFC organised a march through central London, supported by the National Union of Students and the University and College Union, in opposition to the government's Higher Education White Paper. As many as 15,000 students took part, with the Metropolitan Police pre-authorising the use of plastic bullets in the light of the violence after the previous year's protest against student fees. BBC reporter Mike Sergeant described the policing on the day as "quite extraordinary... It's the most tightly controlled march through London that I have ever seen".[10] The government later withdrew the HE Bill.[11]
In 2014, NCAFC organised another major national demonstration for free education, this time in collaboration with the Student Assembly Against Austerity and the Young Greens.[12] Organisers claimed that the demonstration saw 10,000 students march and that the event was the largest mobilisation of students in Britain since 2010.[13] Following the demonstration, NCAFC organised two separate nationwide days of action for free education, on 3 December 2014[14] and 31 January 2015.[15] The first gained wide publicity after accusations of police violence at a student occupation at the University of Warwick[16] and the second saw students marching in Brighton,[17] Sheffield[18] and Norwich[19] among other cities.
These marches were followed by a demonstration co-ordinated by NCAFC at the Labour Party Conference in Birmingham in protest at the party's stance on Higher Education funding.[20]
Despite significant gains for left wing candidates at the 2015 National Union of Students conference,[21][22] candidates standing on the National Campaign Against Fees Cuts slate saw limited success. NCAFC's candidates for president, Beth Redmond, and Vice President Higher Education, Hattie Craig, widely regarded as presenting a 'hard left' face inside NUS in comparison to many of the other left-wing candidates, were not elected into full-time roles.[23][24] However, NCAFC's candidate for Vice President (Welfare), Shelly Asquith, was elected, and Beth Redmond and Hannah Webb were elected to the NUS Block of 15, meaning the NCAFC have maintained a presence on the NUS National Executive Council[25] as well as maintaining a strong presence in student unions and in autonomous areas of NUS.
In November 2015 the NCAFC organised another national student demonstration in London under the slogan: "No Borders, No Barriers, No Business". The demonstration aimed to connect the fight against cuts to maintenance grants affecting the million poorest students and issues of migration and the refugee crisis.[26] Organisers claimed 10,000 students from across the country joined the protest.
The demonstration was marked by a clash between police and protesters outside the Department for Business, Innovation and Skills when protesters attempted to storm the building. This was followed by what organisers claimed was a use of the controversial kettling containment tactic on Victoria Street, before thousands of students broke police lines and began an unscheduled demonstration through the Victoria area that continued into the evening. 12 demonstrators were arrested over the course of the day.[27]
Rebrand
editThis section's factual accuracy is disputed. (July 2019) |
In 2018, the organisation relaunched itself as SLN [citation needed], with a "Student Activist Weekender" in September and a formal rebrand in October. Campaigners spoke about the need to "unite students to campaign collectively against our universities and against the government".[28]
SLN held its inaugural National Conference at the University of Sheffield in February 2019.[29] It voted to break from the dominant 'soft left' Liberation Left faction in NUS due to its position on NUS reforms and on Brexit, and instead campaigned for two left-wing candidates, and actively stood candidates against incumbent officers Zamzam Ibrahim and Eva Crossan-Jory.
Affiliated organisations
editReferences
edit- ^ "What is the National Campaign Against Fees and Cuts?".
- ^ "E.N.S – Education Not for Sale, An Overview". The Badger. University of Sussex Student Union. 6 October 2008.
- ^ Ismail, Sacha. "A history of the National Campaign Against Fees and Cuts, 2009-2013". workersliberty.org/. AWL. Retrieved 31 March 2020.
- ^ "Nations and Regions". NCAFC. Retrieved 7 May 2013.
- ^ Politics as usual has failed. Students must take direct action, The Guardian, 22 November 2010.
- ^ Student protests: school's out across the UK as children take to the streets, The Guardian, 24 November 2010.
- ^ Vice Chancellor high pay report – anticuts.com, 16 April 2012
- ^ More Russell Group academics 'earning six-figure salaries' – The Daily Telegraph, 19 April 2012
- ^ Top universities 'doubled pay for senior staff' – BBC News, 20 April 2012
- ^ Thousands march in student protest over university fees, BBC News, 9 November 2011.
- ^ "HE bill 'to be shelved indefinitely'". Times Higher Education. 24 January 2012. Retrieved 26 March 2014.
- ^ "Students' fight for the right to free education | @guardianletters". The Guardian. 19 November 2014.
- ^ "Student protest over tuition fees ends in scuffles with police". The Guardian. 19 November 2014. Retrieved 1 June 2015.
- ^ National Campaign Against Fees and Cuts (12 March 2015). "Live Blog: National Day of Action". anticuts.com. Retrieved 1 June 2015.
- ^ "March for Education in your city...ROUND TWO". Retrieved 1 June 2015 – via Facebook.
- ^ "Warwick University students accuse police of attacking tuition fee protest". The Guardian. 3 December 2014. Retrieved 1 June 2015.
- ^ "Brighton March for Free Education: No Fees, No Cuts, No Debt!". Retrieved 1 June 2015 – via Facebook.
- ^ "Bath Marches For Free Education!". Retrieved 1 June 2015 – via Facebook.
- ^ "Norwich students take part in march for free education". 2 February 2015 – via 01/06/2015.
- ^ "LIVING GRANTS NOT A GRADUATE TAX! DEMAND LABOUR COMMITS TO FREE EDUCATION!". Retrieved 1 June 2015 – via Facebook.
- ^ Jarvis, Chris (3 May 2015). "Rebuilding the Student Movement – The Left Takes NUS". Retrieved 1 June 2015.
- ^ Socialist Action (2 May 2015). "Left victories mark start of new era for student movement – NUS Conference 2015 report". Retrieved 1 June 2015.
- ^ "Megan Dunn elected as new NUS President". 22 April 2015. Retrieved 1 June 2015.
- ^ "NUS Vice President Higher Education election 2015 count sheet" (PDF). Retrieved 1 June 2015.
- ^ "NUS National Conference Results and Count Sheets". Retrieved 1 June 2015.
- ^ Sketchley, Hannah (4 November 2015). "Why Students Are Marching Against a Government Waging a War on the Young and the Working Classes". Huffington Post.
- ^ Smith, Mark; Tran, Mark; Smith, Mark (4 November 2015). "Police arrest protesters at march against scrapping of student grants". The Guardian. Retrieved 6 January 2016.
- ^ "Launching a new student left". Workers' Liberty.
- ^ "First SLN National Conference Announced!".