Susan Kelly Power (1925–2022) was an American author and activist and member of the Yanktonai Dakota First Nation. She founded the American Indian Center of Chicago, which provided services for Native American peoples.
Not to be confused with Susan Power, an American author.
Early life
editSusan Louise Kelly Power[1] was originally from Fort Yates, North Dakota. She was born on the Standing Rock Sioux Reservation in 1925.[2] was enrolled in an Indian Boarding School and later briefly sent to a Catholic boarding school within South Dakota and was then sent back to North Dakota to Bismarck Indian School.[2] While in these schools, Susan faced physical and mental abuse from school staff.[2] Due to unforeseen circumstances, in 1942 she arrived in Chicago to work where she eventually stayed due to financial constraints.[2]
Susan was part of a large family, with seven siblings and parents Josephine and Colvin Kelly.[2] Susan had close bonds with her sisters and a warm family life. Her Mother was one of her role models.
Career
editPower worked in a factory and edited legal publications for the University of Chicago Law School. She held positions at the Museum of Science and Industry, the Salvation Army, and the US Census Bureau.[3] Power was active with Native groups such as the Indian Council Fire and the National Congress of American Indians, becoming was the organization's youngest member at the time of its creation in 1944.[3]
She launched the American Indian Center of Chicago in 1953.[3] On February 20, 2016, Power spoke at a community event at the center.[3]
American Indian Centre
editIn a basement, Ms. Power and others helped establish what evolved into the American Indian Center of Chicago (AIC) in 1953. This center is the country's oldest urban American Indian center. This center was a place where individuals were assisted in connecting to housing and employment opportunities. It offers Native American people social services, youth and elder programs, cultural education, and gathering opportunities. The center is located at 3401 West Ainslie Street.[1] AIC was established to assist Native families in dealing with the transition from life on the reservation to urban life as a result of this influx [1] of reservation Indians.
History
editAmerican Indians have historically received assistance from AIC. American Indians from all over were relocated to metropolitan Chicago in the 1950s as a result of federal programs including the Indian Relocation Program.
AIC's mission is to foster relationships of understanding and communication between Indians and non-Indians residing in metro Chicago, as well as among Indian people of all Tribes. They additionally aim to aid their economic progress, support their cultural, artistic, and extracurricular endeavors, and perpetuate Indian cultural values.[2][4]
Family
editShe is survived by her daughter Mona Susan Power, stepson Douglas Power, and his wife Jeanann Glassford Power, stepdaughter Marjorie Mbilinyi, and grandchildren Douglas Drew and Alessandra Power, Nnali, Anina, and Lyungai Mbilinyi. Power was preceded in death by her husband Carleton G. Power, who died in 1973.[3]
Works
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References
edit- ^ a b c "Susan Kelly Power, icon of Chicago's Native American community, dies at 97". Chicago Sun-Times. 2022-11-02. Retrieved 2022-12-12.
- ^ a b c d e f g ICT (3 November 2022). "Susan Kelly Power: Jan. 22, 1925 - Oct. 29, 2022". ICT. Retrieved 2022-12-12.
- ^ a b c d e Rickert, Levi (3 November 2022). "Chicago Native American Community Loses Susan Kelly Power at 97". Native News Online. Retrieved 2022-12-15.
- ^ "American Indian Center Chicago – American Indian Center Chicago". Retrieved 2022-12-15.