Quik Is The Name is the debut studio album by American hip hop artist and producer DJ Quik, released by Profile Records on January 15, 1991. The album was produced by DJ Quik and his executive producers Courtney Branch and Tracy Kendrick. The recording sessions took place in 1990 at Westlake Recording Studios in Los Angeles, California, with a production budget of $30,000.[1]
| Quik Is The Name | ||||
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| Studio album by | ||||
| Released | January 15, 1991 | |||
| Recorded | 1990 | |||
| Studio | Westlake (Los Angeles) | |||
| Genre | ||||
| Length | 43:21 | |||
| Label | Profile | |||
| Producer |
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| DJ Quik chronology | ||||
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| Alternative cover | ||||
| Singles from Quik Is the Name | ||||
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The album debuted and peaked at No. 29 on the US Billboard 200 chart, selling over 50,000 copies in its first week in America. The album was certified Gold four months after its release on May 30, 1991, and Platinum four years later on July 26, 1995.[2] As of 2005[update], the album has sold over 1,068,203 copies in United States.[3]
Background
editDJ Quik was signed by Profile Records in the summer of 1990, after they heard his 1987 mixtape "The Red Tape". He was the most expensive signee that Profile had ever acquired and was also the first artist to have got a six figure deal on the label.[4] Quik revealed to Vibe that "Quik Is The Name was originally supposed to be a mixtape that I was going to sell in the ‘hood. I recorded it on a Tascam four-track. I did all the over-dubs, all the blending, and mixed it down on one of those Maxell metal tapes they used to sell. But along comes Dave from Profile Records looking for me like, ‘Hey dude, I heard your cassette, man. Come sign with us.’ [laughs] There was a bidding war between Fred Munao at Select Records and Cory Robbins and Profile. Cory ultimately ended up beating Fred out and I signed with Profile."[1]
Recording
editYou're taking this from the man that wrote the synthesizer part to the song that I did released and fucking in 1991, called "Tonite", that's him!
In an interview Quik revealed, that Profile Records gave him a $30,000 budget to mix the record over. He said: "If you do the math: a $1000 a-day studio…if we get Quik is the Name done in less than a month, that’s more money in my pocket. So we got it done in 17 days. We dumped everything out of the SP-1200, brought the turntables into the studio, scratched all the hooks, did all the overdubs and brought in a bass guitar player to fatten up the sound because we would lose a lot of the bass from sampling. We recorded some of the album at Westlake Recording Studios in Santa Monica, which is where Michael Jackson did Thriller. It was a trip being in there mixing "Tonite" on those big boards knowing that Michael was coming in and out of there".[1] The "Tonite" synth was programmed by LA Dream Team's former member and producer, the Real Richie Rich.
Singles
editThe album's lead single, "Born and Raised in Compton", was released on December 4, 1990. It peaked at number 16 on the Billboard Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs and spent 14 weeks on the chart.[5] The album's second single, "Tonite" was released on June 10, 1991. It peaked at number 49 on the US Billboard Hot 100 and number 3 on the US Rap Songs chart.[6] The song became his most successful and highest charting single to date.[7] The album's third and final single, "Quik Is the Name", was released in 1991. The single did not chart.
Critical response
edit| Review scores | |
|---|---|
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic |   [8] |
| Robert Christgau |  [9] |
| Entertainment Weekly | B+[10] |
| RapReviews | 8/10[11] |
Alex Henning of Rhapsody wrote that "Quik's debut set the groundwork for the G-funk era, largely due to the success of "Tonite." Much like Warren G, Quik focuses less on violence and more on mind-altering substances, ladies and cold chillin'. The optimistic "Born and Raised in Compton" offers a remedy to the hard life in the ghetto.[12] Alex Henderson of AllMusic wrote that "in 1991 begged the question: does rap really need yet another gangsta rapper? Indeed, by that time, rap had become saturated with numerous soundalike gangsta rappers -- most of whom weren't even a fraction as interesting as such pioneers of the style as Ice-T, N.W.A, and Schoolly D. Nonetheless, rapper/producer Quik turned out to be more noteworthy than most of the gangsta rappers who debuted that year. Lyrically, the former gang member (who grew up in the same L.A. ghetto as N.W.A, Compton) doesn't provide any major insights. His sex/malt liquor/gang-banging imagery was hardly groundbreaking in 1991. But his hooks, beats, and grooves (many of which owe a debt to 1970s soul and funk) are likeable enough.[8]
Accolades
editQuik Is the Name appeared on several critics' top albums lists. In 1998, the album was listed on The Source's list of the 100 greatest Rap albums of all time list.[13] The album was listed at number 28 of "The 50 Greatest Debut Albums in Hip-Hop History" by Complex.[14] In 2022, Rolling Stone placed the album at No. 156 on its list of The 200 Greatest Hip-Hop Albums of All Time.[15] American rapper Kendrick Lamar named it as his favorite album of all time.[16]
Track listing
edit| No. | Title | Writer(s) | Producer(s) | Length |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. | "Sweet Black Pussy" | David Blake | DJ Quik | 4:20 |
| 2. | "Tonite" | Blake | DJ Quik | 5:23 |
| 3. | "Born and Raised in Compton" | Blake | DJ Quik | 3:25 |
| 4. | "Deep" (featuring 2nd II None & AMG) |
| DJ Quik | 3:42 |
| 5. | "Tha Bombudd" | Blake | DJ Quik | 3:47 |
| 6. | "Dedication" |
| DJ Quik | 1:30 |
| 7. | "Quik Is the Name" | Blake | DJ Quik | 2:46 |
| 8. | "Loked Out Hood" | Blake | DJ Quik | 2:50 |
| 9. | "8 Ball" | Blake | 3:30 | |
| 10. | "Quik's Groove" | Blake | DJ Quik | 1:50 |
| 11. | "Tear It Off" (featuring AMG) |
| DJ Quik | 3:46 |
| 12. | "I Got That Feelin'" | Blake | DJ Quik | 3:38 |
| 13. | "Skanless" (featuring AMG, Hi-C & 2nd II None) |
| DJ Quik | 2:54 |
Personnel
edit
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Charts
editWeekly charts
edit| Chart (1991) | Peak position |
|---|---|
| US Billboard 200[17] | 29 |
| US Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums (Billboard)[17] | 9 |
Year-end charts
edit| Chart (1991) | Position |
|---|---|
| US Billboard 200[18] | 64 |
| US Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums (Billboard)[19] | 17 |
Certifications
edit| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
|---|---|---|
| United States (RIAA)[20] | Platinum | 1,068,203[3] |
References
edit- ^ a b c Magazine, Vibe (April 8, 2011). "Full Clip: DJ Quik Breaks Down His Catalogue". Slant Magazine. Retrieved August 25, 2013.
- ^ "Gold & Platinum". Recording Industry Association of America.
- ^ a b "SoundScan summarized numbers". Hiphopuniverse.com. Archived from the original on 2018-06-13. Retrieved 2013-08-24.
- ^ "EXCLUSIVE INTERVIEW: DJ Quik - Forever Bars & Forever Scars". Archived from the original on May 19, 2012. Retrieved September 17, 2011.
- ^ Magazine, Billboard (August 30, 2013). "DJ Quik - Chart History 2". Billboard. Retrieved August 30, 2013.
- ^ Magazine, Billboard (August 30, 2013). "DJ Quik - Chart History". Billboard. Retrieved August 30, 2013.
- ^ Magazine, Complex (August 30, 2013). "DJ Quik "Tonite" 1991". Complex. Retrieved August 30, 2013.
- ^ a b AllMusic
- ^ Robert Christgau
- ^ "Quik Is the Name". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on 2023-02-05.
- ^ RapReviews
- ^ "Quik is the Name". January 1991.
- ^ "Source Magazine's "Top 100 Hip-Hop Albums Of All Time" on Lists of Bests". Archived from the original on 2011-08-11.
- ^ "The 50 Greatest Debut Albums in Hip-Hop History". Complex Networks.
- ^ "The 200 Greatest Hip-Hop Albums of All Time". Rolling Stone. June 7, 2022. Retrieved June 26, 2022.
- ^ Drake, David. "Kendrick Lamar's 25 Favorite Albums". Complex. Retrieved 2023-05-02.
- ^ a b "Quik is the Name - DJ Quik | Songs, Reviews, Credits | AllMusic". AllMusic.
- ^ https://www.billboard.com/artist/dj-quik/chart-history/billboard-200-albums
- ^ https://www.billboard.com/artist/dj-quik/chart-history/r%26b/hip-hop-albums
- ^ "American album certifications – DJ Quik – Quik Is the Name". Recording Industry Association of America.