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Sharpies, or Sharps, were members of suburban youth gangs in Australia, most significantly from the 1960s and 1970s.[1] They were particularly prominent in Melbourne, but were also found in Sydney and Perth to lesser extents. Sharpies were known for being violent, although a strict moral code[citation needed] was also evident, and many ex-Sharpies argue that claims of wrongdoing were exaggerated [2] The name comes from their focus on looking and dressing "sharp".[1]
Sharpie culture
editSharpies would often congregate in large numbers, regularly attending live bands at town hall and high school dances.[1]
Common clothing items included Lee or Levi jeans, cardigans, jumpers, and T-shirts—often individually designed by group members.[1]
Mods were an enemy of sharpies, and their gang brawls were reported in the newspapers during 1966.[3] In a 2002 interview, a former sharpie stated that despite the sharpie culture being quite violent – especially as they crossed other gangs' territories on the public transport network – the altercations were restricted to inter-gang rivalries.[1]
Sharpies were particularly fond of Australian pub rock and hard rock groups such as Rose Tattoo, Lobby Lloyde and the Coloured Balls and Billy Thorpe and the Aztecs.[4]
Sharpies in popular culture
edit- Photographer Rennie Ellis has included portraits of sharpies in his works[5]
- Queeny (1994), Deep (1997), and Suburban Warriors (2003) are short films by Rebecca McLean related to sharpies[citation needed]
- Blackburn South Sharpies' member Peter Robertson curated Sharpies, a photographic exhibition at the Museum of Contemporary Art in Sydney in 2001–02, and also as part of the 2002 Melbourne International Fashion Festival[1]
- Blackburn South Sharpies' member Larry Jenkins also photographically documented this gang[6]
- The Australian Broadcasting Corporation featured sharpies in a 2002 episode of George Negus' New Dimensions in Time[1]
- Comedian Magda Szubanski was a sharpie in her youth and parodied the subculture on Fast Forward.[7]
- Levi released "Levi's Black Sharps", a denim range inspired by sharpies[8]
- Top Fellas: The Story of Melbourne's Sharpie Cult is a 2004 book by Tadhg Taylor on Melbourne's sharpies[9]
- Rage: A Sharpie's Journal Melbourne 1974–1980 is a 2010 book by Julie Mac on Melbourne's sharpies[10]
- Out with the Boys: The Sharpie Days is a 2011 book by the Seagull about the Sydney Sharpies of the 1960s[citation needed]
- Once Were Sharps: The colourful life and times of the Thomastown Sharps is a book by Nick Tolewski, written by Dean Crozier[citation needed]
- A resurgence of interest in the Sharpie sub-culture in recent times included Skins'n'Sharps Exhibitions in 2006 (Dante's Gallery, Fitzroy) and 2010 (Kustom Lane Gallery, Hawthorn) and a dedicated website Skins'n'Sharps[11]
References
edit- ^ a b c d e f g Negus, George (18 March 2002). "The Sharpies – Cult Gangs of the Sixties and Seventies". New Dimensions in Time. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. Retrieved 9 May 2011.
- ^ Oldham, Paul (19 October 2023). "'Go sharp or go home': the competitive subcultural practices of historical Australian youth culture known as 'Sharpies'". Continuum. 37 (4): 469–475. doi:10.1080/10304312.2023.2271677. Retrieved 10 August 2024..
- ^ "The Age - Google News Archive Search". News.google.com.au. Retrieved 24 August 2018.
- ^ Blackman, Guy (7 August 2015). "When Sharpies ruled: CD celebrates a homegrown sound of the '70s", The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 26 May 2020.
- ^ Ellis, Rennie (2008). "Sharpies, Melbourne 1973". Official website – Portraits. Rennie Ellis Photographic Archive. Retrieved 27 January 2013.
- ^ "Explore our online galleries". Gallery.slv.vic.gov.au. Retrieved 24 August 2018.
- ^ "Reckoning review: How Magda Szubanski became the comic genius she is today". The Sydney Morning Herald. 13 October 2015.
- ^ "Look Sharp! - With Levi's Black Sharps this summer - Scoop News". Scoop.co.nz. Retrieved 24 August 2018.
- ^ Taylor, Tadhg (9 November 2023). Top Fellas. National Library of Australia. ISBN 9780980759488. Retrieved 9 May 2011.
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ignored (help) - ^ Mac, Julie (9 November 2023). Rage: A Sharpie's Journal Melbourne 1974–1980. National Library of Australia. ISBN 9780646534800. OCLC 646288393. Retrieved 9 May 2011.
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ignored (help) - ^ "Skins 'n' Sharps". Skinsnsharps.com. Retrieved 24 August 2018.
External links
edit- Deep – short film by Rebecca McLean that features sharpies