Tekamah (IPA: tə-keɪ-mə, pronounced "teh-KAY-muh")[3] is a city in Burt County, Nebraska, United States. The population was 1,736 at the 2010 census. It is the county seat of Burt County.[4]
Tekamah, Nebraska | |
|---|---|
 Downtown Tekamah: 13th Street | |
 Location of Tekamah, Nebraska | |
| Coordinates: 41°46′41″N 96°13′29″W / 41.77806°N 96.22472°W | |
| Country | United States |
| State | Nebraska |
| County | Burt |
| Area | |
| • Total | 1.59 sq mi (4.11 km2) |
| • Land | 1.57 sq mi (4.07 km2) |
| • Water | 0.02 sq mi (0.04 km2) |
| Elevation | 1,056 ft (322 m) |
| Population (2020) | |
| • Total | 1,714 |
| • Density | 1,090.33/sq mi (420.87/km2) |
| Time zone | UTC-6 (Central (CST)) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-5 (CDT) |
| ZIP code | 68061 |
| Area code | 402 |
| FIPS code | 31-48515 |
| GNIS feature ID | 838280[2] |
| Website | tekamah.net |
History
editTekamah was founded in October 1854 by Benjamin R. Folsom, and incorporated on March 14, 1855.[5][6] The name is derived from the Omaha language, meaning "big cottonwood".[7][8][9] Its development was stimulated by the construction of railroads through the area, such as the Chicago & North Western, which have since been taken out of Tekamah.[citation needed]
Geography
editAccording to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 1.32 square miles (3.42 km2), all land.[10]
Climate
editThis climatic region is typified by large seasonal temperature differences, with warm to hot (and often humid) summers and cold (sometimes severely cold) winters. According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Tekamah has a humid continental climate, abbreviated "Dfa" on climate maps.[11]
| Climate data for Tekamah, Nebraska (1991–2020, extremes 1893–present) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °F (°C) | 70 (21) |
78 (26) |
90 (32) |
100 (38) |
105 (41) |
109 (43) |
113 (45) |
110 (43) |
107 (42) |
97 (36) |
86 (30) |
70 (21) |
113 (45) |
| Mean maximum °F (°C) | 53.2 (11.8) |
59.0 (15.0) |
75.0 (23.9) |
85.6 (29.8) |
91.0 (32.8) |
94.6 (34.8) |
97.1 (36.2) |
95.5 (35.3) |
92.2 (33.4) |
86.7 (30.4) |
71.1 (21.7) |
56.7 (13.7) |
98.8 (37.1) |
| Mean daily maximum °F (°C) | 32.6 (0.3) |
37.8 (3.2) |
51.1 (10.6) |
64.2 (17.9) |
74.9 (23.8) |
84.8 (29.3) |
88.4 (31.3) |
86.4 (30.2) |
80.1 (26.7) |
67.0 (19.4) |
50.4 (10.2) |
37.0 (2.8) |
62.9 (17.2) |
| Daily mean °F (°C) | 21.5 (−5.8) |
25.8 (−3.4) |
37.9 (3.3) |
49.7 (9.8) |
61.6 (16.4) |
72.0 (22.2) |
75.6 (24.2) |
73.2 (22.9) |
65.4 (18.6) |
52.6 (11.4) |
37.9 (3.3) |
26.3 (−3.2) |
50.0 (10.0) |
| Mean daily minimum °F (°C) | 10.4 (−12.0) |
13.7 (−10.2) |
24.7 (−4.1) |
35.3 (1.8) |
48.4 (9.1) |
59.1 (15.1) |
62.8 (17.1) |
60.1 (15.6) |
50.7 (10.4) |
38.1 (3.4) |
25.4 (−3.7) |
15.6 (−9.1) |
37.0 (2.8) |
| Mean minimum °F (°C) | −7.7 (−22.1) |
−4.2 (−20.1) |
6.5 (−14.2) |
22.7 (−5.2) |
36.0 (2.2) |
48.5 (9.2) |
53.6 (12.0) |
51.5 (10.8) |
37.4 (3.0) |
23.9 (−4.5) |
10.2 (−12.1) |
−2.0 (−18.9) |
−11.2 (−24.0) |
| Record low °F (°C) | −37 (−38) |
−33 (−36) |
−19 (−28) |
5 (−15) |
23 (−5) |
35 (2) |
41 (5) |
39 (4) |
23 (−5) |
−1 (−18) |
−11 (−24) |
−26 (−32) |
−37 (−38) |
| Average precipitation inches (mm) | 0.75 (19) |
0.89 (23) |
1.76 (45) |
3.60 (91) |
4.52 (115) |
4.59 (117) |
3.02 (77) |
3.90 (99) |
3.56 (90) |
2.35 (60) |
1.45 (37) |
1.08 (27) |
31.47 (799) |
| Average snowfall inches (cm) | 5.7 (14) |
6.6 (17) |
3.8 (9.7) |
1.4 (3.6) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.4 (1.0) |
1.7 (4.3) |
5.1 (13) |
24.7 (63) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) | 4.1 | 4.3 | 6.0 | 9.0 | 10.5 | 9.6 | 8.1 | 7.5 | 6.9 | 6.3 | 4.5 | 4.6 | 81.4 |
| Average snowy days (≥ 0.1 in) | 3.1 | 2.8 | 1.5 | 0.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 1.2 | 2.8 | 12.2 |
| Source: NOAA[12][13] | |||||||||||||
Demographics
edit| Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1870 | 122 | — | |
| 1880 | 776 | 536.1% | |
| 1890 | 1,244 | 60.3% | |
| 1900 | 1,597 | 28.4% | |
| 1910 | 1,524 | −4.6% | |
| 1920 | 1,811 | 18.8% | |
| 1930 | 1,804 | −0.4% | |
| 1940 | 1,925 | 6.7% | |
| 1950 | 1,914 | −0.6% | |
| 1960 | 1,788 | −6.6% | |
| 1970 | 1,848 | 3.4% | |
| 1980 | 1,886 | 2.1% | |
| 1990 | 1,852 | −1.8% | |
| 2000 | 1,892 | 2.2% | |
| 2010 | 1,736 | −8.2% | |
| 2020 | 1,714 | −1.3% | |
| U.S. Decennial Census[14] 2012 Estimate[15] | |||
2010 census
editAs of the census[16] of 2010, there were 1,736 people, 715 households, and 478 families living in the city. The population density was 1,315.2 inhabitants per square mile (507.8/km2). There were 818 housing units at an average density of 619.7 per square mile (239.3/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 96.8% White, 0.5% African American, 1.1% Native American, 0.2% Asian, and 1.5% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.8% of the population.
There were 715 households, of which 27.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 54.4% were married couples living together, 7.1% had a female householder with no husband present, 5.3% had a male householder with no wife present, and 33.1% were non-families. 29.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 16.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.37 and the average family size was 2.93.
The median age in the city was 44.1 years. 24.5% of residents were under the age of 18; 5.8% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 20.9% were from 25 to 44; 25.8% were from 45 to 64; and 22.9% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 47.2% male and 52.8% female.
2000 census
editAs of the census of 2000, there were 1,892 people, 778 households, and 522 families living in the city. The population density was 1,492.2 inhabitants per square mile (576.1/km2). There were 833 housing units at an average density of 657.0 per square mile (253.7/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 99.05% White, 0.11% African American, 0.48% Native American, 0.05% Asian, and 0.32% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.79% of the population.
There were 778 households, out of which 31.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 56.0% were married couples living together, 7.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 32.9% were non-families. 30.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 18.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.38 and the average family size was 2.94.
In the city, the population was spread out, with 25.3% under the age of 18, 6.9% from 18 to 24, 23.6% from 25 to 44, 22.2% from 45 to 64, and 22.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 42 years. For every 100 females, there were 88.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 86.4 males.
As of 2000 the median income for a household in the city was $35,708, and the median income for a family was $41,688. Males had a median income of $30,650 versus $21,125 for females. The per capita income for the city was $16,836. About 5.7% of families and 7.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 10.8% of those under age 18 and 10.0% of those age 65 or over.
Culture
edit
Tekamah Carnegie Library dates from 1916 and was expanded with an addition in 2013. Burt County Courthouse was also built in 1916; it features a colorful floor mosaic of the Seal of Nebraska. Tekamah Auditorium hosts cultural events including the annual feast of the Burt County Cattlemen. The Burt County Museum is in the E.C. Houston House, built in 1904.
Tekamah has a craft cocktail bar in the bank vault of the former Burt County Bank.
The people of Tekamah celebrate an annual sweet corn festival.
Notable people
edit- Curt Bromm, former Speaker of the Nebraska Legislature
- Hoot Gibson, rodeo champion and early cowboy film actor, director, and producer
- Robert C. Holland, economist, Federal Reserve Board Governor
- Don Stenberg, State Treasurer of Nebraska and former State Attorney General
References
edit- ^ "ArcGIS REST Services Directory". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved September 18, 2022.
- ^ a b U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Tekamah, Nebraska
- ^ Nebraska Pronunciation Guide. Archived 2010-03-12 at the Wayback Machine Associated Press. Archived 2010-03-10 at the Wayback Machine Archived 2010-03-12 at Wayback Machine.
- ^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
- ^ "Tekamah, Burt County". Center for Advanced Land Management Information Technologies. University of Nebraska. Archived from the original on March 5, 2016. Retrieved July 31, 2014.
- ^ Boye, Alan (2007). The Complete Roadside Guide to Nebraska. University of Nebraska Press. p. 31. ISBN 978-0803233782.
- ^ Chicago and North Western Railway Company (1908). A History of the Origin of the Place Names Connected with the Chicago & North Western and Chicago, St. Paul, Minneapolis & Omaha Railways. p. 194.
- ^ Center for Digital Research in the Humanities at the University of Nebraska–Lincoln. "Omaha & Ponca Digital Dictionary". University of Nebraska. Retrieved September 4, 2020. toⁿgá large, big, great
- ^ Center for Digital Research in the Humanities at the University of Nebraska–Lincoln. "Omaha & Ponca Digital Dictionary". University of Nebraska. Retrieved September 4, 2020. má'a cottonwood tree; Populus canadensis.
- ^ "US Gazetteer files 2010". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on July 2, 2012. Retrieved June 24, 2012.
- ^ Climate Summary for Tekamah, Nebraska
- ^ "NowData – NOAA Online Weather Data". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved November 14, 2021.
- ^ "Station: Tekamah, NE". U.S. Climate Normals 2020: U.S. Monthly Climate Normals (1991-2020). National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved November 14, 2021.
- ^ United States Census Bureau. "Census of Population and Housing". Retrieved November 13, 2013.
- ^ "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2012". Archived from the original on October 19, 2013. Retrieved November 13, 2013.
- ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved June 24, 2012.