Terbium acetylacetonate


Terbium acetylacetonate is a coordination compound with the formula Tb(C5H7O2)3. This anhydrous acetylacetonate complex is often discussed but unlikely to exist per se. The 8-coordinated dihydrate Tb(C5H7O2)3(H2O)2 is a more plausible formula based on the behavior of other lanthanide acetylacetonates. The dihydrate has been characterized by X-ray crystallography.[1][2] Upon attempted dehydration by heating under vacuum, other hydrated lanthanide tris(acetylacetonate) complexes decompose to give oxo-clusters.[3] The complex can be prepared from terbium salts, acetylacetone, and a base such as ammonia.

Terbium acetylacetonate
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
  • InChI=1S/3C5H7O2.Tb/c3*1-4(6)3-5(2)7;/h3*3H,1-2H3;/q3*-1;+3
    Key: MAPWZFZLNRMAMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • CC(=O)[CH-]C(=O)C.CC(=O)[CH-]C(=O)C.CC(=O)[CH-]C(=O)C.[Tb+3]
Properties
C15H21O6Tb
Molar mass 456.252 g·mol−1
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
3 NH3 + 3 Hacac + Tb(NO3)3 → Tb(acac)3 + 3 NH4NO3

It reacts with 5-[(2-thiophene methylene)amino]-8-hydroxyquinoline (L) by heating in acetonitrile/dichloromethane solution to obtain light yellow [Tb(acac)4(L)6(μ3-OH)2]·CH3CN crystals.[4] It can be used in the preparation of some optical materials.[5][6][7]

References

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  1. ^ Cheng, Shen; Yuguo, Fan; Guofa, Liu; Yutian, Wang; Pinzhe, Lu (1983). Gaodeng Xuexiao Huaxue Xuebao (Chem.J.Chin.Univ.). 4: 769. {{cite journal}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  2. ^ Cambridge Crystallographic Data Center, number CCDC 1121251.
  3. ^ Tamang, Sem Raj; Singh, Arpita; Bedi, Deepika; Bazkiaei, Adineh Rezaei; Warner, Audrey A.; Glogau, Keeley; McDonald, Corey; Unruh, Daniel K.; Findlater, Michael (2020). "Polynuclear Lanthanide–Diketonato Clusters for the Catalytic Hydroboration of Carboxamides and Esters". Nat. Catal. 3 (2): 154–162. doi:10.1038/s41929-019-0405-5. S2CID 209897045.
  4. ^ Wen-Min Wang, Lei Huai, Xi-Wen Wang, Kai-Jun Jiang, Hai-Yun Shen, Hong-Ling Gao, Ming Fang, Jian-Zhong Cui (2020). "Structures, magnetic refrigeration and single molecule-magnet behavior of five rhombus-shaped tetranuclear Ln( iii )-based clusters". New Journal of Chemistry. 44 (25): 10266–10274. doi:10.1039/D0NJ01969K. ISSN 1144-0546. S2CID 219448650. Retrieved 2021-09-20.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  5. ^ Rui Jia, Ting Gao, Yu Yang, Wenbin Sun, Ruoxi Chen, Pengfei Yan, Guangfeng Hou (Sep 2015). "Luminescence of Salen Lanthanide Bimetallic Complexes: Dual Emission and Energy Transfer: Luminescence of Salen Lanthanide Bimetallic Complexes". Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie. 641 (11): 1974–n/a. doi:10.1002/zaac.201500138. Archived from the original on 2021-09-16. Retrieved 2021-09-20.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  6. ^ Gaël Zucchi, Taewoo Jeon, Denis Tondelier, Dmitry Aldakov, Pierre Thuéry, Michel Ephritikhine, Bernard Geffroy (2010). "White electroluminescence of lanthanide complexes resulting from exciplex formation". Journal of Materials Chemistry. 20 (11): 2114. doi:10.1039/b921740a. ISSN 0959-9428. Retrieved 2021-09-20.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  7. ^ Anna M. Kaczmarek, Ying-Ya Liu, Mariusz K. Kaczmarek, Hengshuo Liu, Flavia Artizzu, Luís D. Carlos, Pascal Van Der Voort (2020-01-27). "Developing Luminescent Ratiometric Thermometers Based on a Covalent Organic Framework (COF)". Angewandte Chemie International Edition. 59 (5): 1932–1940. doi:10.1002/anie.201913983. ISSN 1433-7851. PMID 31777996. S2CID 208337469. Archived from the original on 2021-09-16. Retrieved 2021-09-20.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)