The British Bank of Madras (1795)

The British Bank of Madras (1795) was an Indian bank founded in the year 1795 in British India. The bank was the eighth oldest bank in India.[1]

The British Bank of Madras (1795)
Company typePrivate sector
IndustryFinancial services
Founded1 April 1795 (1795-04-01) as The British Bank of Madras
Defunct1 July 1843 (1843-07-01)
FateMerged with the Bank of Madras
SuccessorBank of Madras
Headquarters,
Number of locations
Madras Presidency
Area served
India
ProductsDeposits, Personal Banking Schemes, C & I Banking Schemes, Agri Banking Schemes, SME Banking Schemes
ServicesBanking, Trade Finance
ParentState Bank of India

The bank was eventually merged with the Bank of Madras in 1843.[2]

History

edit

Founding

edit

The British Bank of Madras was the second oldest bank founded in the Madras Presidency after the Carnatic Bank and served many cities in South India.[3]

The bank was founded and largely managed by European traders. They worked closely with the English East India Company.[4]

Management

edit

The bank was staffed by mostly British nationals who were drawn mainly from the East India Company.[5]

The bank had most of its offices and branches in the Madras Presidency.[3][6][7] The bank was headquartered in George Town in Chennai.[7]

Final years

edit

The bank was one of four banks that were merged to form the Bank of Madras in 1843: the Madras Bank, the Carnatic Bank, The British Bank of Madras (1795), and the Asiatic Bank (1804). The Bank of Madras is one of the precursors of the Imperial Bank of India and eventually the State Bank of India.[3][6][7]

Legacy

edit

The bank is notable for being the eighth oldest bank in India.[1]

The bank is also notable for being one of the precursors of the State Bank of India, through its predecessors the Imperial Bank of India and the Bank of Madras.[2]

See also

edit

References

edit
  1. ^ a b "Reserve Bank of India - Museum". rbi.org.in.
  2. ^ a b "Madras Musings - We care for Madras that is Chennai".
  3. ^ a b c "Before Madras". The Hindu. 22 August 2016 – via www.thehindu.com.
  4. ^ "List of 4 Banks in India Before Independence". 10 August 2016.
  5. ^ "The Banking Heritage Building of Madras". 7 January 2018.
  6. ^ a b "District Profile - 2017" (PDF). cdn.s3waas.gov.in.
  7. ^ a b c "Legal Fortnight" (PDF). www.nluo.ac.in.
edit