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The Hobbit: The Desolation of Smaug

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The Hobbit: The Desolation of Smaug is a 2013 epic high fantasy adventure film directed by Peter Jackson from a screenplay by Fran Walsh, Philippa Boyens, Jackson, and Guillermo del Toro, based on the 1937 novel The Hobbit by J. R. R. Tolkien. The sequel to 2012's The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey, it is the second instalment in The Hobbit trilogy, acting as a prequel to Jackson's The Lord of the Rings trilogy.

The Hobbit:
The Desolation of Smaug
Theatrical release poster
Directed byPeter Jackson
Screenplay by
Based onThe Hobbit
by J. R. R. Tolkien
Produced by
Starring
CinematographyAndrew Lesnie
Edited byJabez Olssen
Music byHoward Shore
Production
companies
Distributed byWarner Bros. Pictures
Release dates
  • 2 December 2013 (2013-12-02) (Los Angeles premiere)
  • 12 December 2013 (2013-12-12) (New Zealand)
  • 13 December 2013 (2013-12-13) (United States)
Running time
161 minutes[1]
Countries
  • New Zealand[2]
  • United States[2]
LanguageEnglish
Budget$217–250 million[3][4]
Box office$959 million[5]

The film follows the titular character Bilbo Baggins as he continues to accompany Thorin Oakenshield and his fellow dwarves on a quest to reclaim the Lonely Mountain from the dragon Smaug. Pursuing them are the vengeful orcs Azog the Defiler and his son Bolg, while Gandalf the Grey investigates the return of a long-forgotten evil force in the ruins of Dol Guldur. The ensemble cast includes Ian McKellen, Martin Freeman, Richard Armitage, Benedict Cumberbatch, Evangeline Lilly, Lee Pace, Luke Evans, Ken Stott, James Nesbitt, and Orlando Bloom.

The films were shot simultaneously in 3D at a projection rate of 48 frames per second, with principal photography taking place around New Zealand and at Pinewood Studios. Additional filming took place throughout May 2013.[6]

The Desolation of Smaug premiered in Los Angeles on 2 December 2013, and was released on 12 December in New Zealand and on 13 December in the United States by Warner Bros. Pictures. The film received mostly positive reviews and grossed $959 million at the worldwide box office, making it the fourth highest-grossing film of 2013. The film received numerous accolades; at the 86th Academy Awards, it was nominated for Best Sound Editing, Best Sound Mixing, and Best Visual Effects.

The final instalment of the trilogy, The Hobbit: The Battle of the Five Armies, was released in 2014.

Plot

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Thorin Oakenshield and his company are being pursued by Azog and his Orc party. They are ushered by Gandalf to the nearby home of Beorn, a skin-changer who can take the form of a bear. That night, Azog is summoned to Dol Guldur by the Necromancer, who commands him to marshal his forces for war. Azog delegates the hunt for Thorin to his son Bolg. After telling the company about the dangers of Mirkwood, including the Necromancer's rise and the Wood-elves being dangerous, Beorn escorts the company to the borders of Mirkwood, where Gandalf discovers Black Speech imprinted on an old ruin. This, and a prior request by Galadriel, prompts him to investigate the tombs of the Nazgûl. Before leaving the company, he warns them to remain on the path. They lose their way in the forest and are ensnared by giant spiders. Bilbo frees the dwarves with the help of the invisibility ring and begins to understand its dark influence when he drops the ring and brutally kills a spider to retrieve it.

The remaining spiders are killed by the Wood-elves led by Tauriel and Legolas, who capture the Dwarves and bring Thorin before their king, Thranduil. Thorin confronts the king about his neglect of the Dwarves of Erebor following Smaug's attack 60 years earlier and is consequently imprisoned with the other Dwarves. Bilbo, having avoided capture, helps them escape in empty wine barrels that are sent downstream. They are pursued by Wood-elves and ambushed by Bolg and his Orc party, resulting in a three-way battle as they rush down the river in the barrels. The Dwarves escape both groups of pursuers, but Kíli is wounded with a Morgul shaft. Thranduil seals off his kingdom when an Orc captive reveals that an evil army is amassing in the south, but Tauriel decides to leave and assist the Dwarves and Legolas goes after her. Gandalf and Radagast investigate the tombs of the Nazgûl and find them empty. Gandalf finds out that the Nine have been called to Dol Guldur and deduces that Sauron has returned and is preparing for war.

The company is smuggled into Esgaroth by a bargeman called Bard. Thorin promises the Master of Laketown a share of the mountain's treasure, and they are given arms and sent off to the mountain. Due to his injury, Kíli is forced to remain behind at Bard's home, tended to by Fíli, Óin, and Bofur. Bilbo discovers the hidden entrance in the Lonely Mountain and is sent inside to retrieve the Arkenstone. However, he accidentally awakens Smaug, who reveals his knowledge of both the dwarves' plot and the return of Sauron.

In Laketown, it is revealed that Bard is a descendant of the last ruler of Dale and possesses the last black arrow capable of killing Smaug. Bard attempts to bring the black arrow to the town's launcher, fearing what may happen in the mountain. However, he is arrested by the Master, charging his son to hide the arrow. Bolg and his Orc party infiltrate the town and attack the four Dwarves, but Tauriel and Legolas arrive and quickly dispatch them.

Meanwhile, Gandalf infiltrates Dol Guldur alone after sending Radagast to warn Galadriel of their discovery at the tombs. He finds and cures Thrain before they are ambushed by Azog. The Necromancer overpowers and defeats Gandalf and reveals himself as Sauron. Gandalf watches helplessly as Azog and an Orc army march from Dol Guldur towards the Lonely Mountain.

Inside the mountain, during a long chase, Bilbo and the Dwarves rekindle the mountain's forge using Smaug's flames and melt a large golden statue, hoping to bury Smaug alive in the molten gold. They do so, but Smaug emerges from the gold, stumbles out of the mountain and flies off to destroy Laketown as Bilbo watches in despair.

Cast

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Further information: Cast of The Hobbit film series and Casting of The Hobbit film series
The following appear only in the Extended Edition
  • Antony Sher as Thrain: Thorin's father who is held captive in Sauron's stronghold of Dol Guldur.

Additionally, Peter Jackson makes a cameo appearance in the film, reprising his role as the man eating a carrot in Bree, his daughter Katie portrays Barliman Butterbur's wife Betsy, Philippa Boyens's daughter Phoebe and scale double Kiran Shah appear as a waitress and a Hobbit in the Prancing Pony, James Nesbitt's daughters Peggy and Mary portray Sigrid and Tilda, the daughters of Bard, Stephen Colbert and his family along with WingNut Films' assistant Norman Kali and producer Zane Weiner appear as Lake-town spies, and editor Jabez Olssen appears as a fishmonger. Brian Sergent (who portrayed the Hobbit Ted Sandyman in the extended edition of Fellowship of the Ring) and Peter Vere-Jones (a frequent voice actor collaborator of Jackson's) provide the voices of the spiders in Mirkwood. This was the final performance of Vere-Jones before his death in January 2021.

Production

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Further information: Development of The Hobbit film series

Most of the filming was finished during 2012, ending in July 2012. During May 2013, additional shooting for the film and The Hobbit: The Battle of the Five Armies began in New Zealand, lasting 10 weeks.[18][19][20] Unmanned aerial vehicles or drones were used for some shots in the film.[21]

Score

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Main article: Music of The Hobbit film series

The musical score for The Desolation of Smaug was composed and conducted by Howard Shore in association with local New Zealand writing teams. It was performed by the New Zealand Symphony Orchestra. The original motion picture soundtrack album was released on 10 December 2013. It received positive reviews, especially for its new themes.

English singer-songwriter Ed Sheeran wrote and recorded "I See Fire", which plays during the end credits.[22] The song was released on iTunes on 5 November 2013.[23]

Release

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Marketing

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Benedict Cumberbatch at the Los Angeles premiere of the film.

Peter Jackson provided the first details about the second film in the series at a live event held on 24 March 2013.[24] The access code was attached to the DVD editions of The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey.[24] The live-broadcast event revealed some plot details; Jackson said that the role of Tauriel, acted by Evangeline Lilly, is a part of the elven guard and a bodyguard of the Elvenking, Thranduil.[24] In addition, he revealed a scene from the film in which Gandalf and Radagast the Brown search for the Necromancer fortress and discover that the Ringwraiths have been released from their graves.[24] The first trailer for the film was released on 11 June 2013.[25] On 4 November 2013, an extra long three-minute trailer/sneak peek was released and revealed new footage and major plot points.[26] On 4 November 2013, a special Desolation of Smaug live online fan event, hosted by Anderson Cooper in New York, was held across eleven different cities with participants including Peter Jackson, Jed Brophy, Evangeline Lilly, Lee Pace, Orlando Bloom, Luke Evans, Andy Serkis and Richard Armitage.[27][28]

Martin Freeman, Richard Armitage, Benedict Cumberbatch, Luke Evans, Evangeline Lilly, Peter Jackson and, to a lesser extent, Orlando Bloom and Ian McKellen, took part in the press tour, appearing on talk shows and giving interviews before the film's release.

Theatrical release

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The film premiered in Los Angeles at the Dolby Theatre on 2 December 2013,[29][30] and was released internationally on 11 December 2013 and in the United Kingdom and United States on 13 December 2013.[31]

An extended edition of the film had a limited re-release on 7 October 2015, accompanied by a special greeting from Peter Jackson.[32]

Home media

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The Hobbit: The Desolation of Smaug was released on DVD, Blu-ray, and Blu-ray 3D on 7 April 2014 in the United Kingdom[33] and on 8 April 2014 in the United States. Three different versions were released: a Limited Collector's Edition Blu-ray, Blu-ray 3D, DVD, and digital download combo pack; a Blu-ray 3D combo pack; a Blu-ray combo pack, and a two-disc DVD special edition. Extras include three making-of featurettes, 4 production web videos, and a music video for "I See Fire" by Ed Sheeran.[34] The film's home video sales earned a revenue of $95.1 million with 4.7 million copies sold, making it the fifth best-selling title of 2014.[35]

An extended edition of The Desolation of Smaug was released digitally on 21 October 2014, and was released on DVD, Blu-ray, and 3D Blu-ray on 3 November 2014 in the United Kingdom, and 4 November 2014 in the United States, with 25 minutes of new material and original music.[36][37]

The Desolation of Smaug was released in Ultra HD Blu-ray on 30 November 2020 in the United Kingdom and on 1 December 2020 in the United States, along with the other films of the trilogy, including both the theatrical and the extended editions of the films.[38]

Reception

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Box office

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The Hobbit: The Desolation of Smaug grossed $258.4 million in North America and $700.6 million in other countries for a worldwide total of $959 million.[5] Calculating in all expenses, Deadline Hollywood estimated that the film made a profit of $134.1 million.[39] It is the fourth highest-grossing 2013 film, and grossed $209 million worldwide on its opening weekend.[40]

In North America, The Desolation of Smaug earned $8.8 million during its midnight opening, making it the second-highest December showing ever, behind only the first instalment.[41] The film topped the box office on its opening day with $31.2 million.[42] It remained in first place throughout its opening weekend grossing $73.6 million, a 13% drop from its predecessor.[43] The Desolation of Smaug was in first place at the box office for three consecutive weekends.[44][45]

Outside North America, The Desolation of Smaug was released internationally on 16,405 screens.[46] The film earned $135.4 million in its opening weekend. Its largest openings occurred in China ($33.0 million),[47] Germany ($19.0 million) and the United Kingdom, Ireland and Malta ($15.2 million).[48] It topped the box office outside North America on four consecutive weekends[49] and five in total.[50] It is the highest-grossing film of 2013 in many European countries,[51] as well as in New Zealand and Fiji.[52]

Critical response

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Following the Los Angeles premiere, Metro noted that early critical reaction was "glowing", with critics describing it as a "spectacle",[53] while The Guardian reported that it was receiving "much stronger early reviews".[54] However, before the film's theatrical release, E! reported that reviews had been "mixed", but stated they were still "much better" than the previous film.[55] After the film's international release, MTV reported that the film has garnered a "positive" critical reaction,[56] while the Los Angeles Times stated the consensus is that the film "reinvigorates" the series, putting it "back on course".[57] On review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes the film has 75% approval rating with an average rating of 6.80/10 based on 252 reviews from professional critics. The website's consensus reads, "While still slightly hamstrung by "middle chapter" narrative problems and its formidable length, The Desolation of Smaug represents a more confident, exciting second chapter for the Hobbit series." As with the first movie, it was better received by general audiences than by critics. The site's general audience review score holds at 85% positive, with over 250,000 audience ratings.[58] On Metacritic, the film has a score of 66 out of 100 based on 44 reviews, indicating "generally favorable" reviews.[59] Audiences polled by CinemaScore, during the opening weekend, gave it an average grade of "A−" on a scale from A+ to F, down from the first film which scored an "A" grade.[43][60]

Nick de Semlyen of Empire awarded the film five stars out of five and wrote that "Middle-earth's got its mojo back. A huge improvement on the previous instalment, this takes our adventurers into uncharted territory and delivers spectacle by the ton",[61] while Richard Corliss of TIME declared it one of the top ten films of 2013, and wrote "In all, this is a splendid achievement, close to the grandeur of Jackson’s Lord of the Rings films."[62][63] Justin Chang of Variety wrote that "After a bumpy beginning with An Unexpected Journey, Peter Jackson's 'Hobbit' trilogy finds its footing in this much more exciting and purposeful second chapter."[64] Todd McCarthy of Hollywood Reporter wrote that "Nearly everything... represents an improvement over the first instalment of Peter Jackson's three-part adaptation of J.R.R. Tolkien's beloved creation." He also praised the High Frame Rate of The Desolation of Smaug as being better than that of An Unexpected Journey.[65] Mark Hughes, who reviewed the film for Forbes, was highly enthusiastic, and felt "The Desolation of Smaug is another grand entry in the Tolkien saga, raising the emotional and physical stakes while revealing more of the sinister forces," before concluding "It’s pleasing to see a filmmaker this in love with storytelling, this committed to creating entire worlds... that’s a rare thing indeed, and for it to turn out so well is even more rare. It’s a sight to behold, and you won’t be sorry you did."[66]

Peter Bradshaw of The Guardian scored the film four stars out of five, writing, "It's mysterious and strange, and yet Jackson also effortlessly conjures up that genial quality that distinguishes 'The Hobbit' from the more solemn 'Rings' stories."[67] Total Film also scored the film four stars out of five, but reviewer Matt Maytum noted that, in his opinion, the film suffered "from middle-act wobbles." Despite this, he praised the "rousing action... incredible visuals... and one stupendous dragon", and concluded his review saying "There’s a lot to admire in The Desolation of Smaug."[68] Jim Vejvoda, who reviewed the film for IGN, awarded it 8.5 out of 10, and felt "It's a breathlessly told, action-packed crowd-pleaser that restores the luster of the saga for those underwhelmed by its predecessor and leaves you excited for the final chapter in the trilogy."[69]

Conversely, Peter Travers, who reviewed the film for Rolling Stone, gave it two and a half stars out of four. He felt it was "a little less long and a little less boring" than the first instalment, and offered praise for the depiction of Smaug, saying "as a digital creation, Smaug is a bloody wonder of slithering fright." He was, however, very critical of the film's padding of a "slender novel", but concluded: "I'd endure another slog through Middle-Earth just to spend more time with Smaug".[70] Robbie Collin of The Daily Telegraph was even less admiring, and awarded it two stars out of five. He too criticised the decision to turn Tolkien's book into three films and felt Jackson "is mostly stalling for time: two or three truly great sequences tangled up in long beards and longer pit-stops." He continued, writing "There is an awful lot of Desolation to wade through before we arrive, weary and panting, on Smaug's rocky porch," and disapproved of the introduction of a love triangle to Tolkien's narrative, adding: "Maybe this really is what a lot of people want to see from a film version of The Hobbit, but let's at least accept that Tolkien would probably not have been among them."[71]

Accolades

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Main article: List of accolades received by The Hobbit film series

References

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  1. ^ "The Hobbit: The Desolation of Smaug (2013)". British Board of Film Classification. Retrieved 5 April 2014.
  2. ^ a b "The Hobbit The Desolation of Smaug (2013)". British Film Institute. Archived from the original on 10 August 2014. Retrieved 25 July 2014.
  3. ^ "2013 Feature Film Production Report" (PDF). The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved 2 January 2017.
  4. ^ "The Hobbit: The Desolation of Smaug (2013)". The Numbers. Retrieved 15 January 2022.
  5. ^ a b "The Hobbit: The Desolation of Smaug". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved 20 June 2021.
  6. ^ Jordan Zakarin (6 July 2012). "The Hobbit Completes Filming - Peter Jackson Posts Facebook Message". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved 5 April 2014.
  7. ^ Sims, Andrew (13 May 2013). "Benedict Cumberbatch reveals how he convinced Peter Jackson to motion capture Smaug". Hypable. Retrieved 20 August 2013.
  8. ^ Romano, Nick (2013). "Benedict Cumberbatch for 'The Hobbit 2' Motion Capture". ScreenCrush.
  9. ^ "Benedict Cumberbatch sees Smaug as sexy". Toronto Star. Toronto. 12 December 2013.
  10. ^ Sims, Andrew (5 June 2013). "'The Hobbit: The Desolation of Smaug': First look at Evangeline Lilly as new character Tauriel". Hypable. Retrieved 20 August 2013.
  11. ^ a b Wood, Daniel (14 May 2013). "The Hobbit: First look at Bard the Bowman, Tauriel and other new characters". Yahoo! Movies. Retrieved 20 August 2013.
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  23. ^ Sheeran, Ed (4 November 2013). "I very happy to announce I have written and recorded the end credits song for the new Hobbit movie 'The Desolation of Smaug'". Twitter. Retrieved 5 November 2013.
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  27. ^ "All the spoilery details from the 20 minutes of previously unseen footage screened at The Desolation of Smaug Fan Event". TheOnering.net. 5 November 2013. Retrieved 7 November 2013.
  28. ^ "Transcript of The Hobbit: Desolation of Smaug Fan Event". TheOnering.net. 5 November 2013. Retrieved 7 November 2013.
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  32. ^ Saurav, Shubhang (5 September 2015). "'The Hobbit: The Battle of The Five Armies' will be Rated R, Extended Edition Trilogy to be Re-Released in Theaters This October". International Business Times. Retrieved 6 September 2015.
  33. ^ Brew, Simon (19 February 2014). "The Hobbit: The Desolation Of Smaug DVD & Blu-ray release date". Den of Geek. Archived from the original on 7 January 2015. Retrieved 23 February 2014.
  34. ^ Chitwood, Adam (18 February 2014). "THE HOBBIT: THE DESOLATION OF SMAUG Blu-ray Details Revealed; Set for April 8th Release in the U.S." Collider. Retrieved 18 February 2014.
  35. ^ "Top-Selling Video Titles in the United States in 2014". The Numbers. Archived from the original on 16 May 2015. Retrieved 21 May 2015.
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  38. ^ Brew, Simon (9 October 2020). "Lord Of The Rings and The Hobbit set for 4K release in November". filmstories.co.uk. Archived from the original on 21 October 2020. Retrieved 30 November 2020.
  39. ^ Mike Fleming Jr (21 March 2014). "2013 Most Valuable Blockbuster – #5 'The Hunger Games: Catching Fire' Vs. #12 'World War Z'; #4 'Hobbit: The Desolation Of Smaug' Vs. #13 'Oz The Great And Powerful'". Deadline Hollywood. Retrieved 22 March 2015.
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  43. ^ a b Ray Subers (15 December 2013). "Weekend Report: 'Smaug' Sets Fire to Box Office, Misses First 'Hobbit's Mark". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved 21 March 2022. While most reviews suggest Smaug is a step up from An Unexpected Journey, audiences didn't necessarily agree: they awarded the movie an "A-" CinemaScore, which is off from the first movie's "A" score.
  44. ^ Subers, Ray (22 December 2013). "Weekend Report: Burgundy Beaten by Bilbo". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved 22 December 2013.
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  49. ^ Subers, Ray (5 January 2014). "Weekend Report: 'Frozen' Chills 'Paranormal' Spin-Off". Retrieved 23 February 2014.
  50. ^ Subers, Ray (23 February 2014). "Weekend Report: 'LEGO' Obliterates '3 Days,' 'Pompeii'". Retrieved 25 February 2014.
  51. ^ Top Grossing Movies in various European countries:
  52. ^ "New Zealand and Fiji Yearly Box Office". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved 25 February 2014.
  53. ^ Sarah Dean (6 December 2013). "'Middle Earth's got its mojo back': First reviews for The Hobbit: The Desolation of Smaug roll in". Metro. Retrieved 7 December 2013.
  54. ^ "The Hobbit: The Desolation of Smaug - Reviews Roundup". The Guardian. 9 December 2013. Retrieved 13 December 2013.
  55. ^ Nessif, Bruna (11 December 2013). "The Hobbit: The Desolation of Smaug Review Roundup: Critics Can't Find Middle Ground on Middle-earth". E! Online. Retrieved 13 December 2013.
  56. ^ "The Hobbit: The Desolation of Smaug - Reviews are in". MTV. Archived from the original on 14 December 2013. Retrieved 13 December 2013.
  57. ^ Gettell, Oliver (13 December 2013). "'Desolation of Smaug' reinvigorates 'Hobbit' trilogy, critics say". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 13 December 2013.
  58. ^ "The Hobbit: The Desolation Of Smaug (2013)". Rotten Tomatoes. Fandango Media. Retrieved 17 March 2022.
  59. ^ "The Hobbit: The Desolation of Smaug Reviews". Metacritic. Retrieved 7 December 2013.
  60. ^ Ford, Rebecca (15 December 2013). "Box Office: 'Hobbit: Desolation of Smaug' Wins Weekend With $73.7 Million in Domestic Debut". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved 27 March 2022. Smaug, which received an A- Cinemascore, had the fourth-biggest December opening ever
  61. ^ "The Hobbit: The Desolation Of Smaug". Empire. Retrieved 6 December 2013.
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  63. ^ Corliss, Richard (20 November 2013). "Top 10 Best Movies". Time. Retrieved 7 December 2013.
  64. ^ Chang, Justin (6 December 2013). "Film review: 'The Hobbit: The Desolation of Smaug'". Variety. Retrieved 7 December 2013.
  65. ^ McCarthy, Todd (29 November 2013). "The Hobbit: The Desolation of Smaug: Film Review". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved 7 December 2013.
  66. ^ Mark Hughes. "The Hobbit: The Desolation of Smaug Review". Forbes. Retrieved 8 December 2013.
  67. ^ Bradshaw, Peter (8 December 2013). "The Hobbit: The Desolation of Smaug - review". The Guardian. Retrieved 7 December 2013.
  68. ^ Matt Maytum. "The Hobbit: The Desolation of Smaug Review". Total Film. Retrieved 8 December 2013.
  69. ^ Jim Vejvoda (7 December 2013). "The Hobbit: The Desolation of Smaug Review". IGN. Retrieved 7 December 2013.
  70. ^ Petter Travis (12 December 2013). "The Hobbit: The Desolation of Smaug Review". Rolling Stone. Retrieved 13 December 2013.
  71. ^ Collin, Robbie (7 December 2013). "The Hobbit: The Desolation of Smaug, review". The Telegraph. London. Retrieved 7 December 2013.
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