The Bootleg Series Vol. 4: Bob Dylan Live 1966, The "Royal Albert Hall" Concert

Live 1966: The "Royal Albert Hall" Concert is a two-disc live album by Bob Dylan, released in 1998. It is the second installment in the ongoing Bob Dylan Bootleg Series on Legacy Recordings, and has been certified a gold record by the RIAA.[1] It was recorded at the Manchester Free Trade Hall during Dylan's 1966 world tour, though early bootlegs attributed the recording to the Royal Albert Hall so it became known as the Royal Albert Hall Concert.[2] Extensively bootlegged for decades, it is an important document in the development of popular music during the 1960s.[3]

The Bootleg Series, Vol. 4: Bob Dylan Live 1966, The "Royal Albert Hall" Concert
A close-up black-and-white photograph of Dylan's face
Live album by
ReleasedOctober 13, 1998 (1998-10-13)
RecordedMay 17, 1966
VenueFree Trade Hall, Manchester
Genre
Length95:18
LabelColumbia
ProducerJeff Rosen
Bob Dylan chronology
Time Out of Mind
(1997)
The Bootleg Series, Vol. 4: Bob Dylan Live 1966, The "Royal Albert Hall" Concert
(1998)
The Best of Bob Dylan, Vol. 2
(2000)
Bob Dylan Bootleg Series chronology
Volumes 1–3 (Rare & Unreleased) 1961–1991
(1991)
Vol. 4: Bob Dylan Live 1966, The "Royal Albert Hall" Concert
(1998)
Vol. 5: Bob Dylan Live 1975, The Rolling Thunder Revue
(2002)

The set list consisted of two parts, with the first half of the concert being Dylan alone on stage performing an entirely acoustic set of songs, while the second half of the concert has Dylan playing an "electric" set of songs alongside his band the Hawks. The first half of the concert was greeted warmly by the audience, while the second half was highly criticized, with heckling going on before and after each song.

History

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After touring North America from the fall of 1965 through the winter of 1966, Dylan, accompanied by the Hawks (later renamed the Band), embarked on a six-week spring tour that began in Australia, wound through western Europe, Ireland and the United Kingdom, and wrapped up in London. Dylan's move to electric music, and his apparent disconnection from traditional folk music, continued to be controversial, and his UK audiences were particularly disruptive with some fans believing Dylan had "sold out".

The electric part of this concert first surfaced in late 1970 or early 1971 on bootleg LPs with various titles. On June 3, 1971, critic Dave Marsh reviewed one bootleg in Creem magazine, writing "It is the most supremely elegant piece of rock 'n' roll music I've ever heard...The extreme subtlety of the music is so closely interwoven with its majesty that they appear as one and the same."

The same month, critic Jon Landau reviewed another edition of the concert:

Needless to say, the album is both musically great and an amazing path back into the temperament of the sixties. Listening to it, it isn't hard to remember Dylan on stage of the Donnelly Memorial Theatre in Boston or at Forest Hills in New York City standing toe to toe, eyeball to eyeball with Robbie Robertson between every verse of practically every song, while the guitarist played his fills. Nor is it hard to remember that long, lean, frail look that sometimes made you wonder what gave him the strength to stand up there in the first place, as he remembered the unbelievably complex lyrics to his unbelievably long songs, without ever faltering...It isn't hard for me to remember the booing, the names, the insults he endured just to be standing there with an electric band...On this album the audience claps at the wrong time, claps rhythmically as if to deliberately throw his timing off. At the beginning of 'One Too Many Mornings' he tells a completely psychotic story in a very low voice while the audience makes its noise. As they gradually lose their energy, he finds his and his voice gets louder, until, when they are almost completely silent he says plainly, 'if you only wouldn't clap so hard.' The audience applauds the statement.

The early bootleg LPs attributed the recording to one of Dylan's tour-closing concerts at London's Royal Albert Hall that was also recorded, as was a show in Liverpool (May 14), supervised by Dylan producer Bob Johnston. However, Dylan's now-legendary confrontation with a heckler calling out "Judas" from the audience, clearly heard on the recording, was well documented as having occurred at Manchester's Free Trade Hall on May 17, 1966. After "Judas!", there is clapping, followed by more heckles. Dylan then says "I don't believe you", then after a pause, "You're a liar." Bob Dylan then said to his band, "play it fuckin' loud" as they begin "Like a Rolling Stone." At the end, the audience erupts into applause and Dylan says, "Thank you."

After years of conflicting reports and speculation among Dylan discographers, the Manchester source was verified after the preliminary mix of a proposed Columbia edition was bootlegged in 1995 as Guitars Kissing & The Contemporary Fix. Dylan rejected that edition; three years later, he authorized a markedly different version for his second "Bootleg Series" release, though is labeled as the fourth volume. One song recorded at Dylan's real Royal Albert Hall concert had been previously released: his May 26, 1966, performance of "Visions of Johanna" on the Box set Biograph. Excerpts from other 1966 UK performances are included in Martin Scorsese's 2005 television documentary No Direction Home. Film footage of the "Judas" incident was discovered and used at the end of the documentary. The "Judas" confrontation that precedes "Like a Rolling Stone" is not included in this release; however, it is preserved in a subsequent Bootleg Series volume, the No Direction Home soundtrack.

The inside leaflet reveals useful information about the conditions of how the concert was recorded and transferred to disc and it confirms that the version of "It's All Over Now, Baby Blue", previously released on the Box set Biograph, duly comes from this concert.[4]

On July 29, 1966, two months after finishing his spring tour, Dylan suffered a motorcycle accident. As a result of his long recuperation, Dylan had to cancel the remaining shows he had scheduled for 1966. However, he would continue to collaborate with the Hawks, and over the next year or so, they would produce some of their most celebrated recordings, many of which were eventually released on The Basement Tapes. Dylan would not embark on another tour until 1974.

Reception and legacy

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Professional ratings
Review scores
SourceRating
AllMusic     [5]
Robert ChristgauB+[6]
The Encyclopedia of Popular Music     [7]
Rolling Stone     [8]
Pitchfork10/10[9]
Uncut10/10[10]

Finally released in 1998, Live 1966: The "Royal Albert Hall" Concert was a commercial and critical success. It reached #19 in the U.K. and was included in the book 1001 Albums You Must Hear Before You Die.[11]

"For (Led Zeppelin guitarist) Jimmy Page," remarked photographer (and Page's friend) Ross Halfin, "this (the bootleg) is still the ultimate album. Jimmy still buys copies of it whenever he sees it, as he likes it so much."[12]

The album is ranked number 989 in All Time Top 1000 Albums (3rd. edition, 2000).[13] Elvis Costello named it as one of his 500 favorite albums.[14]

In 2023, Cat Power covered the record in full.

Track listing

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All songs written by Bob Dylan except "Baby, Let Me Follow You Down" by Eric von Schmidt and arranged by Dylan.

Disc one (solo acoustic)
No.TitleLength
1."She Belongs to Me"3:27
2."4th Time Around"4:37
3."Visions of Johanna"8:08
4."It's All Over Now, Baby Blue"5:45
5."Desolation Row"11:31
6."Just Like a Woman"5:52
7."Mr. Tambourine Man"8:52
Total length:48:12

Personnel

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Charts

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Chart performance for The Bootleg Series Vol. 4: Bob Dylan Live 1966, The "Royal Albert Hall" Concert
Chart (1998) Peak
position
Australian Albums (ARIA)[15] 29
Belgian Albums (Ultratop Flanders)[16] 27
Dutch Albums (Album Top 100)[17] 46
French Albums (SNEP)[18] 56
German Albums (Offizielle Top 100)[19] 98
Norwegian Albums (VG-lista)[20] 10
Swedish Albums (Sverigetopplistan)[21] 19
UK Albums (OCC)[22] 19
US Billboard 200[23] 31

See also

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References

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  1. ^ RIAA Gold & Platinum retrieved 17 May 2021.
  2. ^ Anthony Varesi (2002). The Bob Dylan Albums: A Critical Study. Guernica Editions. p. 69. ISBN 9781550711394.
  3. ^ Unterberger, Richie. "The Bootleg Series, Vol. 4: The "Royal Albert Hall" Concert – Bob Dylan". AllMusic. Retrieved 2012-01-17.
  4. ^ "The Bootleg Series, Vol. 4: Bob Dylan Live, 1966: The "Royal Albert Hall Concert": Bob Dylan: Music". Amazon. 1998. Retrieved 2012-01-17.
  5. ^ AllMusic review
  6. ^ Robert Christgau review
  7. ^ Larkin, Colin (2007). The Encyclopedia of Popular Music (4th ed.). Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0195313734.
  8. ^ Fricke, David (6 October 1998). "Bob Dylan: The Bootleg Series, Vol. 4: The 'Royal Albert Hall' Concert : Music Reviews : Rolling Stone". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on 26 December 2007. Retrieved 11 September 2011.
  9. ^ Pitchfork Media review
  10. ^ "Robbie Robertson: Buyer's Guide". Uncut. November 2023. p. 90.
  11. ^ Robert Dimery; Michael Lydon (23 March 2010). 1001 Albums You Must Hear Before You Die: Revised and Updated Edition. Universe. ISBN 978-0-7893-2074-2.
  12. ^ Halfin, Ross (May 2015). "Who's Who". Classic Rock #209. p. 69.
  13. ^ "Rocklist". Retrieved July 22, 2018.
  14. ^ "Elvis Costello's 500 Must-Have Albums, from Rap to Classical". Vanity Fair. 2013-08-26. Retrieved 2022-10-13.
  15. ^ "Australiancharts.com – Bob Dylan – The Bootleg Series Vol. 4: Live 1966 - The %22Royal Albert Hall%22 Concert". Hung Medien. Retrieved November 8, 2023.
  16. ^ "Ultratop.be – Bob Dylan – The Bootleg Series Vol. 4: Live 1966 - The %22Royal Albert Hall%22 Concert" (in Dutch). Hung Medien. Retrieved November 8, 2023.
  17. ^ "Dutchcharts.nl – Bob Dylan – The Bootleg Series Vol. 4: Live 1966 - The %22Royal Albert Hall%22 Concert" (in Dutch). Hung Medien. Retrieved November 8, 2023.
  18. ^ "Lescharts.com – Bob Dylan – The Bootleg Series Vol. 4: Live 1966 - The %22Royal Albert Hall%22 Concert". Hung Medien. Retrieved November 8, 2023.
  19. ^ "Offiziellecharts.de – Bob Dylan – The Bootleg Series Vol. 4: Live 1966 - The "Royal Albert Hall" Concert" (in German). GfK Entertainment Charts. Retrieved November 8, 2023.
  20. ^ "Norwegiancharts.com – Bob Dylan – The Bootleg Series Vol. 4: Live 1966 - The %22Royal Albert Hall%22 Concert". Hung Medien. Retrieved November 8, 2023.
  21. ^ "Swedishcharts.com – Bob Dylan – The Bootleg Series Vol. 4: Live 1966 - The %22Royal Albert Hall%22 Concert". Hung Medien. Retrieved November 8, 2023.
  22. ^ "Official Albums Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved November 8, 2023.
  23. ^ "Bob Dylan Chart History (Billboard 200)". Billboard. Retrieved November 8, 2023.
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