The World (Internet service provider)
The World is an Internet service provider originally headquartered in Brookline, Massachusetts. It was the first commercial ISP in the world that provided a direct connection to the internet, with its first customer logging on in November 1989.[3]
President | Barry Shein[1] |
---|---|
Key people | Jim Frost, Joe "Spike" Ilacqua, James "Kibo" Parry |
URL | TheWorld.com |
Launched | November 1989[2] |
Controversy
editMany government and university installations blocked, threatened to block, or attempted to shut-down The World's Internet connection until Software Tool & Die was eventually granted permission by the National Science Foundation to provide public Internet access on "an experimental basis."[4]
Domain name history
editThe World is operated by Software Tool & Die. The site and services were initially hosted solely under the domain name world.std.com which continues to function to this day.
Sometime in or before 1994, the domain name world.com had been purchased by Software Tool & Die and used as The World's primary domain name. In 2000, STD let go ownership of world.com and is no longer associated with it.
In 1999, STD obtained the domain name theworld.com, promoting the PascalCase version TheWorld.com as the primary domain name of The World.
Services
editThe World still offers text-based dial-up and PPP dial-up, with over 9000 telephone access numbers throughout Canada, the United States, and Puerto Rico. Other features include shell access, with many historically standard shell features and utilities still offered.[5] Additional user services include Usenet feed, personal web space, mailing lists, and email aliases. As of 2012, there were approximately 1750 active users.
More recent features include domain name hosting and complete website hosting.
Community
editThe World offers a community Usenet hierarchy, wstd.*, which is accessible only to users of The World. There are over 60 newsgroups in this hierarchy. The World users may send each other Memos (password protected messaging) and access a list of all personal customer websites.
Much of The World's website and associated functionality was designed and built by James "Kibo" Parry.
Notable sites at The World
editSee also
edit- Netcom (United States)—West Coast dial-up ISP similar to The World
- The WELL
- The Source
References
edit- ^ Blacknight (Mar 13, 2011). "Barry Shein - president of The World". Archived from the original on February 3, 2012.
- ^ Shein, Barry (2003). "The Barry Shein Homepage". Retrieved 2012-08-14.
- ^ "The First ISP". Archived from the original on 2016-03-05. Retrieved 2017-07-05.
- ^ "Thanks, Al Gore [Podcast #30]". May 24, 2012. Retrieved 2012-08-07.
- ^ "World : Index of Commands". Archived from the original on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2012-08-17.
External links
edit- Official The World website
- 1999 USENIX article: "The first ISP" — on the beginning of The World, by Spike Ilacqua.
- Wired magazine: "Harmonic Convergence - How we got here and where we're going"
- 2014 Slashdot interview: "Barry Shein Started the First Dialup ISP"