The Tradescantieae are a tribe of plants in the family Commelinaceae erected by Carl Meissner in 1842.[1] Many genera originate from the Americas, but those in subtribes Coleotrypinae, Cyanotinae, Palisotinae and Streptoliriinae are Asian or African in origin; several species in the typical Tradescantia and other genera have become domesticated ornamental plants and naturalised elsewhere.
Tradescantieae | |
---|---|
Tradescantia virginiana | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Monocots |
Clade: | Commelinids |
Order: | Commelinales |
Family: | Commelinaceae |
Subfamily: | Commelinoideae |
Tribe: | Tradescantieae Meisn. |
Subtribes and genera
editThe following subtribes remain included, but in their review Zuntini et al. (2021) question their functionality:[2]
Coleotrypinae
edit- Amischotolype Hassk.
- Coleotrype C. B. Clarke
- Porandra D. Y. Hong
Cyanotinae
edit- Belosynapsis Hassk.
- Cyanotis D. Don
Dichorisandrinae
edit- Cochliostema Lem.
- Dichorisandra J. C. Mikan
- Geogenanthus Ule
- Plowmanianthus Faden & C. R. Hardy
- Siderasis Raf.
Palisotinae
edit- Palisota Rchb.
Streptoliriinae
edit- Aetheolirion Forman
- Spatholirion Ridl.
- Streptolirion Edgew.
Thyrsantheminae
edit- Gibasoides D. R. Hunt
- Matudanthus D. R. Hunt
- Thyrsanthemum Pichon
- Tinantia Scheidw.
- Weldenia Schult. f.
Tradescantiinae
edit- Callisia Loefl.
- Elasis D. R. Hunt
- Gibasis Raf.
- Tradescantia L.
- Tripogandra Raf.
References
edit- ^ Meissner (1842) Plantarum vascularium genera secundum ordines naturales digesta eorumque differentiae et affinitates tabulis diagnosticis expositae. Weidmann, Lipsiae [Leipzig]. 406.
- ^ Zuntini AR, Frankel LP, Pokorny, Forest F, Baker WJ (2021) A comprehensive phylogenomic study of the monocot order Commelinales, with a new classification of Commelinaceae. American Journal of Botany 108(7): 1066–1086. [DOI: 10.1002/ajb2.1698]
External Links
edit- Media related to Tradescantieae at Wikimedia Commons
- Data related to Tradescantieae at Wikispecies