The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Herat, Afghanistan.

Prior to 15th century

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15th-19th centuries

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20th century

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21st century

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  • 2010 - Population: 410,700.[19]
  • 2016 - Population: 491,967.[20]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c "City of Herat". UNESCO World Heritage Centre. Retrieved 16 April 2013.
  2. ^ a b c Paul 2000.
  3. ^ a b c d Lisa Golombek (1983). "The Resilience of the Friday Mosque: The Case of Herat". Muqarnas. 1.
  4. ^ a b c d Britannica 1910.
  5. ^ a b c d e f Grove 2009.
  6. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m Bosworth 2007.
  7. ^ Richard N. Frye (1948). "Two Timurid Monuments in Herat". Artibus Asiae. 11.
  8. ^ Maria Eva Subtelny (1991). "A Timurid Educational and Charitable Foundation: The Ikhlāṣiyya Complex of Ali Shir Navai in 15th-Century Herat and Its Endowment". Journal of the American Oriental Society. 111.
  9. ^ a b c d e f g h Balfour 1885.
  10. ^ a b c d e Noelle-Karimi, Christine (2014). The Pearl in Its Midst: Herat and the Mapping of Khurasan (15th-19th Centuries). Austrian Academy of Sciences Press. ISBN 978-3-7001-7202-4.
  11. ^ Lee, Jonathan L. (15 December 2018). Afghanistan: A History from 1260 to the Present. Reaktion Books. ISBN 978-1-78914-019-4.
  12. ^ Mikhail Volodarsky (1985). "Persia's Foreign Policy between the Two Herat Crises, 1831-56". Middle Eastern Studies. 21.
  13. ^ Stewart 1886.
  14. ^ Marsh 1876.
  15. ^ John Baily (1976). "Recent Changes in the Dutār of هرات". Asian Music. 8. Society for Asian Music.
  16. ^ United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Statistical Office (1976). "Population of capital city and cities of 100,000 and more inhabitants". Demographic Yearbook 1975. New York. pp. 253–279.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  17. ^ a b Tirard-Collet 1998.
  18. ^ United Nations Department for Economic and Social Information and Policy Analysis, Statistics Division (1997). "Population of capital cities and cities of 100,000 and more inhabitants". 1995 Demographic Yearbook. New York. pp. 262–321. {{cite book}}: |author= has generic name (help)CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  19. ^ "Population of capital cities and cities of 100,000 or more inhabitants". Demographic Yearbook 2011. United Nations Statistics Division. 2012.
  20. ^ "Table 8 - Population of capital cities and cities of 100,000 or more inhabitants", Demographic Yearbook – 2018, United Nations

This article incorporates information from the Russian Wikipedia.

Bibliography

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Published in 19th century
Published in 20th century
  • Holdich, Thomas Hungerford (1910). "Herat" . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 13 (11th ed.). pp. 330–332.
  • Sayfi Harawi (1944). M.S. Siddiqi (ed.). Tarikh-nama-yi Harat (in Persian). Calcutta.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  • A. Lezine (1963). "Herat, notes de voyage". Bulletin d'Études Orientales (in French). 18.
  • Nancy H. Wolfe (1966). Herat, a pictorial guide.
  • Paul English (1973). "The Traditional City of Herat, Afghanistan". In L.C. Brown (ed.). From Medina to Metropolis. Princeton: Darwin Press.
  • D. Brandenburg (1977). Herat: eine timuridische Hauptstadt (in German). Graz.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  • A.W. Najimi (1988). Herat, the Islamic City: A Study in Urban Conservation. London.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  • Rafi Samizay (1989). "Herat: Pearl of Khurasan". Environmental Design: Journal of the Islamic Environmental Design Research Centre (1–2). Archived from the original on 24 December 2007.
  • Felicia J. Hecker (1993). "A Fifteenth-Century Chinese Diplomat in Herat". Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society. 3.
  • Olivier Tirard-Collet (1998). "After the War: the Condition of Historical Buildings and Monuments in Herat, Afghanistan". Iran. 36.
  • Jurgen Paul (2000). "The Histories of Herat". Iranian Studies. 33 (1–2): 93–115. doi:10.1080/00210860008701977. S2CID 162247245.
Published in 21st century
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