The Abra River, also called Lagben River, is the seventh largest river system in the Philippines in terms of watershed size. It has an estimated drainage area of 5,125 square kilometres (1,979 sq mi) and a length of 179 kilometres (111 mi) from its source near Mount Data in Benguet province.[1]
Abra River Lagben River | |
---|---|
Abra River mouth | |
Location | |
Country | Philippines |
Region | |
Province | |
Physical characteristics | |
Source | Mount Data |
• location | Benguet, Cordillera Administrative Region |
• elevation | 2,310 m (7,580 ft) |
Mouth | South China Sea |
• location | Caoayan, Ilocos Sur |
• coordinates | 17°30′47″N 120°23′45″E / 17.51306°N 120.39583°E |
• elevation | 0 m (0 ft) |
Length | 206 km (128 mi)[1] |
Basin size | 5,125 km2 (1,979 sq mi)[2] |
Discharge | |
• average | 350 m3/s (12,000 cu ft/s) |
Basin features | |
Tributaries | |
• right | Tineg River |
History
editIn 1823, an Augustinian priest, Fr. Bernardo Lago arrived on the town of Pidigan, where he built a church and a rectory atop a hill near the river, marking the official start of Catholicism in Abra.[3]
In 2022, the Abra River Fault, which runs along the river, triggered a magnitude 7.0 earthquake in Abra.[4]
Geography
editThe Abra originates in the southern section of Mount Data. It descends westward to Cervantes, Ilocos Sur, and flows into Abra. At a point near the municipality of Dolores, it is joined by the Tineg River, which originates in the uplands of Abra.[5] There are also other small rivers like the Binongan River, Ikmin River, and other rivers connecting to Abra River.[6]
Crossings
editThis is listed from mouth to source.
- Quirino Bridge ( N2 (MacArthur Highway), Santa–Bantay boundary, Ilocos Sur)
- Old Quirino (Banaoang) Bridge (Santa–Bantay boundary, Ilocos Sur)
- Calaba Bridge (Ilocos Norte–Abra Road, Bangued)
- Don Mariano Marcos Bridge (Abra–Kalinga Road, Tayum–Dolores boundary)
- Sto. Tomas Bridge (Manabo, Abra)
- Aluling Bridge (Tagudin–Cervantes–Sabangan Road (Cervantes)
- Cervantes–Mankayan–Abatan Road (Cervantes, Ilocos Sur)
- Magmaguey Bridge (La Paz, Abra)[7]
References
edit- ^ a b Kenneth Kimutai too (July 24, 2018). "Longest Rivers In The Philippines". worldatlas.com. WorldAtlas. Retrieved September 6, 2019.
- ^ Vicente B. Tuddao Jr. (September 21, 2011). "Water Quality Management in the Context of Basin Management: Water Quality, River Basin Management and Governance Dynamics in the Philippines" (PDF). www.wepa-db.net. Department of Environment and Natural Resources. Retrieved April 10, 2017.
- ^ "Abra parish reaches bicentennial of Christian faith". Retrieved August 7, 2023.
- ^ "Abra River Fault, which last moved in 1868, may have triggered powerful quake — Solidum". Retrieved August 7, 2023.
- ^ Public Information Commission, Cordillera People’s Alliance (2001). Dams in the Cordillera: The River Systems of the Cordillera and their Watersheds (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on August 28, 2008 – via internationalrivers.org.
- ^ "Bridges and Barges of Abra". Retrieved August 7, 2023.
- ^ "New Bridge in Cordillera Aids Residents crossing Abra River". Retrieved August 7, 2023.
External links
editMedia related to Abra River at Wikimedia Commons