Tournus (French pronunciation: [tuʁny]) is a commune in the Saône-et-Loire department in the region of Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in eastern France.
Tournus | |
|---|---|
 The abbey in Tournus | |
.svg) Coat of arms | |
Location of Tournus  | |
  Tournus  Tournus | |
| Coordinates: 46°33′50″N 4°54′33″E / 46.5639°N 4.9092°E | |
| Country | France |
| Region | Bourgogne-Franche-Comté |
| Department | Saône-et-Loire |
| Arrondissement | Mâcon |
| Canton | Tournus |
| Intercommunality | Mâconnais - Tournugeois |
| Government | |
| • Mayor (2020–2026) | Bertrand Veau[1] |
| Area 1 | 25 km2 (10 sq mi) |
| Population (2021)[2] | 5,627 |
| • Density | 230/km2 (580/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+01:00 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) |
| INSEE/Postal code | 71543 /71700 |
| Elevation | 168–353 m (551–1,158 ft) (avg. 193 m or 633 ft) |
| 1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries. | |
Geography
editTournus is located on the right bank of the Saône, 20 km. northeast of Mâcon on the Paris-Lyon railway. In 1972 Tournus absorbed the former commune Plottes.[3]
Population
edit| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
|---|---|---|
| 1968 | 6,673 | — |
| 1975 | 6,978 | +0.64% |
| 1982 | 6,343 | −1.35% |
| 1990 | 5,927 | −0.84% |
| 1999 | 5,629 | −0.57% |
| 2007 | 5,941 | +0.68% |
| 2012 | 5,849 | −0.31% |
| 2017 | 5,545 | −1.06% |
| Source: INSEE[4] | ||
Sights
editThe church of St Philibert (early 11th century), is the main surviving building of the former Benedictine abbey of Tournus, suppressed in 1785. It is in the Burgundian Romanesque style. The façade lacks one of the two flanking towers originally designed for it. The nave is roofed with barrel vaulting, supported on tall cylindrical columns. Both the choir and the 11th century crypt beneath it have an ambulatory and side chapels.[5]
In the Place de l'Hôtel de Ville stands a statue of Jean-Baptiste Greuze, born in the town in 1725.[5]
Economy
editTournus is an important tourist area, with one four-star hotel (the Greuze) and one three-star hotel (the Rempart). In 2013, four restaurants had a Michelin star: the Greuze, Quartier Gourmand, Aux Terasses, and Meulien.
There are vineyards in the surrounding district and the town and its port have considerable commerce in wine and in stone from the neighboring quarries. Chairmaking was an important industry.[5]
There are several industrial areas to the north and south-west. The town manufactures a large quantity of domestic white goods, at the Groupe SEB factory, and cookware at the Tefal factory.
There is a market every Saturday morning.
Sport
edit- On 9 June 2009, the town was the start of the 182 km (113 mi) Stage 3 of the Critérium du Dauphiné Libéré cycle race.
- On 10 July 2010, the town was en route of the 165.5 km (102.8 mi) Stage 7 of the Tour de France cycle race.
Notable people
editSee also: Category:People from Tournus.
- Jean-Baptiste Greuze (1725–1805), painter.[6]
- Albert Thibaudet (1874–1936), a French essayist and literary critic.
- Gabriel Voisin (1880–1973), aviation and automobile pioneer.
- Marie-Hélène Mathieu, (born 1929), religious worker for the disabled.
- Josiane Bost (born 1956), a French former racing cyclist
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ "Répertoire national des élus: les maires" (in French). data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises. 13 September 2022.
- ^ "Populations légales 2021" (in French). The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 28 December 2023.
- ^ Modifications aux circonscriptions administratives territoriales (fusion de communes), Journal officiel de la République française n° 0177, 30 July 1972, pp. 8183-8184.
- ^ Population en historique depuis 1968, INSEE
- ^ a b c One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Tournus". Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 27 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 107.
- ^ Dilke, Emilia Francis Strong (1911). . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 12 (11th ed.). pp. 584–585.
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