The Road Traffic Regulation Act 1984 (c. 27) is an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom, which provided powers to regulate or restrict traffic on roads in Great Britain, in the interest of safety. It superseded some earlier legislation, including the majority of the Road Traffic Regulation Act 1967. The Act is split into 10 parts covering 147 sections, it also includes 14 schedules.
Act of Parliament | |
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Long title | An Act to consolidate the Road Traffic Regulation Act 1967 and certain related enactments, with amendments to give effect to recommendations of the Law Commission and the Scottish Law Commission. |
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Citation | 1984 c. 27 |
Territorial extent | Great Britain |
Dates | |
Royal assent | 26 June 1984 |
Other legislation | |
Amends | Road Traffic Regulation Act 1967 |
Amended by | |
Status: Amended | |
Text of statute as originally enacted | |
Text of the Road Traffic Regulation Act 1984 as in force today (including any amendments) within the United Kingdom, from legislation.gov.uk. |
The act does not apply in Northern Ireland,[1] where the Road Traffic Regulation (Northern Ireland) Order 1997 (SI 1997/276)[2] makes similar provision.
Part 1: General provisions for traffic regulation
editPart 1 includes sections 1 to 13 of the Act. The legislation contained in these sections covers:
- Traffic Regulation Orders (TRO),[3] known as Traffic Management Orders (TMO) in Greater London
- Regulations outside Greater London
- Regulations in Greater London
- Experimental traffic schemes - these can be introduced for up to 18 months, to allow an authority to assess the impacts of a scheme such as traffic diversions.[4]
Part 3: Crossings and playgrounds
editPart 3 includes sections 23 to 31 of the Act. The legislation contained in these sections covers:
- Pedestrian crossings
- School crossings
- Street playgrounds
Part 4: Parking places
editPart 4 includes sections 32 to 63 of the Act. The legislation contained in these sections covers:
- Provision of off-street parking and parking on roads without payment
- Control of off-street parking
- Parking on highways for payment[6]
- Provision of parking places by parish or community councils
- Special parking provisions
Part 5: Traffic signs
editPart 5 includes sections 64 to 80 of the Act. The legislation contained in these sections covers:
- General provisions
- Provisions as to Greater London
- Supplementary provision
Part 6: Speed limits
editPart 6 includes sections 81 to 91 of the Act. The legislation contained in these sections covers:
- Various powers relating to speed limits including:
- Speed limits on restricted and non-restricted roads
- Traffic signs indicating speed restrictions
- Speeding offences
- Approval of radar speed measuring devices
- Speed limitations to certain types of vehicle (section 86)
Part 7: Bollards and other obstructions
editPart 7 includes sections 92 to 94 of the Act. The legislation contained in these sections covers:
- Bollards and other obstructions
Part 8: Control and enforcement
editPart 8 includes sections 95 to 111 of the Act. The legislation contained in these sections covers:
- Traffic wardens
- Penalties other than fixed penalties
- Removal or immobilisation of vehicles
- Enforcement of excess parking charges
Part 9: Further provisions as to enforcement
editPart 9 includes sections 112 to 121 of the Act. The legislation contained in these sections covers:
- General provisions
- Special provisions relating to Scotland
Part 10: General and supplementary provisions
editPart 10 includes sections 122 to 147 of the Act. The legislation contained in these sections covers:
- Various supplementary powers including:
- Exercise of functions by local authorities
- Boundary roads
- Footpaths, bridleways and byways open to all traffic
- Power to hold inquiries
- Application of the Act to Crown roads
- Application of the Act to the Isles of Scilly
- Vehicles used for marine salvage
- Hovercraft
- Tramcars and trolley vehicles
Schedules
editThe Act contains 14 schedules.
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ "Road Traffic Regulation Act 1984: Section 147", legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives, 26 June 1984, 1984 c. 27 (s. 147), retrieved 12 March 2024,
This Act shall not extend to Northern Ireland.
- ^ "The Road Traffic Regulation (Northern Ireland) Order 1997", legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives, 12 February 1997, SI 1997/276, retrieved 12 March 2024
- ^ Gloucestershire County Council https://www.gloucestershire.gov.uk/highways/traffic-regulation-orders-tro-and-traffic-schemes/what-is-a-traffic-regulation-order-tro/
- ^ Southwark Council https://www.southwark.gov.uk/transport-and-roads/traffic-orders-licensing-strategies-and-regulation/traffic-management-orders
- ^ Camden Council https://www.camden.gov.uk/play-streets
- ^ RAC Foundation, The control of parking by local authorities, https://www.racfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/11/elliot-parking-enforcement-main-report-16082010.pdf