1,3,5-Triethylbenzene is a chemical compound of the group of aromatic hydrocarbons.
Names | |
---|---|
Preferred IUPAC name
1,3,5-Triethylbenzene | |
Other names
| |
Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol)
|
|
ECHA InfoCard | 100.002.744 |
EC Number |
|
MeSH | 1,3,5-triethylbenzene |
PubChem CID
|
|
UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
|
|
| |
| |
Properties | |
C12H18 | |
Molar mass | 162.27 g·mol−1 |
Appearance | colorless liquid [1] |
Density | 0.862 g·cm−3[1] |
Melting point | −66.5 °C (−87.7 °F; 206.7 K)[3] |
Boiling point | 215 °C (419 °F; 488 K)[1] |
practically insoluble [1] | |
Solubility in ethanol, diethyl ether | soluble[2] |
Hazards | |
GHS labelling: | |
Warning | |
H315, H319, H413 | |
P305+P351+P338 | |
Flash point | 76 °C (169 °F; 349 K)[1] |
Safety data sheet (SDS) | [1] |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
|
Preparation
edit1,3,5-Triethylbenzene can be prepared by a Friedel-Crafts alkylation of benzene with ethyl bromide in presence of aluminium chloride.[4]
Properties
edit1,3,5-Triethylbenzene is a flammable, hard to ignite, colorless liquid that is almost insoluble in water.[1] The refractive index is 1.495[5]
Uses
edit1,3,5-Triethylbenzene can be used in synthesis of a series of di- and trinucleating ligands.[5]
Safety notes
editThe vapour of 1,3,5-Triethylbenzene can form an explosive mixture with air (flash point: 76 °C).[1]
References
edit- ^ a b c d e f g h Record of 1,3,5-Triethylbenzol in the GESTIS Substance Database of the Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, accessed on 15 March 2019.
- ^ "1,3,5-Triethylbenzene, 95%". Alfa Aesar. Retrieved 15 March 2019.
- ^ David R. Lide (1995). CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics A Ready-reference Book of Chemical and Physical Data. CRC Press. p. 544. ISBN 978-0-8493-0595-5.
- ^ Stanley R. Sandler, Wolf Karo (2012). Sourcebook of Advanced Organic Laboratory Preparations. Academic Press. p. 12. ISBN 978-0-08-092553-0.
- ^ a b Sigma-Aldrich Co., 1,3,5-Triethylbenzene, ≥97%. Retrieved on 15 March 2019.
See also
edit