Rectified 10-orthoplexes

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10-orthoplex

Rectified 10-orthoplex

Birectified 10-orthoplex

Trirectified 10-orthoplex

Quadirectified 10-orthoplex

Quadrirectified 10-cube

Trirectified 10-cube

Birectified 10-cube

Rectified 10-cube

10-cube
Orthogonal projections in A10 Coxeter plane

In ten-dimensional geometry, a rectified 10-orthoplex is a convex uniform 10-polytope, being a rectification of the regular 10-orthoplex.

There are 10 rectifications of the 10-orthoplex. Vertices of the rectified 10-orthoplex are located at the edge-centers of the 9-orthoplex. Vertices of the birectified 10-orthoplex are located in the triangular face centers of the 10-orthoplex. Vertices of the trirectified 10-orthoplex are located in the tetrahedral cell centers of the 10-orthoplex.

These polytopes are part of a family 1023 uniform 10-polytopes with BC10 symmetry.

Rectified 10-orthoplex

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Rectified 10-orthoplex
Type uniform 10-polytope
Schläfli symbol t1{38,4}
Coxeter-Dynkin diagrams                    
                 
7-faces
6-faces
5-faces
4-faces
Cells
Faces
Edges 2880
Vertices 180
Vertex figure 8-orthoplex prism
Petrie polygon icosagon
Coxeter groups C10, [4,38]
D10, [37,1,1]
Properties convex

In ten-dimensional geometry, a rectified 10-orthoplex is a 10-polytope, being a rectification of the regular 10-orthoplex.

Rectified 10-orthoplex

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The rectified 10-orthoplex is the vertex figure for the demidekeractic honeycomb.

                  or                    

Alternate names

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  • rectified decacross (Acronym rake) (Jonathan Bowers)[1]

Construction

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There are two Coxeter groups associated with the rectified 10-orthoplex, one with the C10 or [4,38] Coxeter group, and a lower symmetry with two copies of 9-orthoplex facets, alternating, with the D10 or [37,1,1] Coxeter group.

Cartesian coordinates

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Cartesian coordinates for the vertices of a rectified 10-orthoplex, centered at the origin, edge length   are all permutations of:

(±1,±1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0)

Root vectors

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Its 180 vertices represent the root vectors of the simple Lie group D10. The vertices can be seen in 3 hyperplanes, with the 45 vertices rectified 9-simplices facets on opposite sides, and 90 vertices of an expanded 9-simplex passing through the center. When combined with the 20 vertices of the 9-orthoplex, these vertices represent the 200 root vectors of the simple Lie group B10.

Images

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Orthographic projections
B10 B9 B8
     
[20] [18] [16]
B7 B6 B5
     
[14] [12] [10]
B4 B3 B2
     
[8] [6] [4]
A9 A5
[10] [6]
A7 A3
[8] [4]

Birectified 10-orthoplex

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Birectified 10-orthoplex
Type uniform 10-polytope
Schläfli symbol t2{38,4}
Coxeter-Dynkin diagrams                    
                 
7-faces
6-faces
5-faces
4-faces
Cells
Faces
Edges
Vertices
Vertex figure
Coxeter groups C10, [4,38]
D10, [37,1,1]
Properties convex

Alternate names

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  • Birectified decacross

Cartesian coordinates

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Cartesian coordinates for the vertices of a birectified 10-orthoplex, centered at the origin, edge length   are all permutations of:

(±1,±1,±1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0)

Images

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Orthographic projections
B10 B9 B8
     
[20] [18] [16]
B7 B6 B5
     
[14] [12] [10]
B4 B3 B2
     
[8] [6] [4]
A9 A5
[10] [6]
A7 A3
[8] [4]

Trirectified 10-orthoplex

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Trirectified 10-orthoplex
Type uniform 10-polytope
Schläfli symbol t3{38,4}
Coxeter-Dynkin diagrams                    
                 
7-faces
6-faces
5-faces
4-faces
Cells
Faces
Edges
Vertices
Vertex figure
Coxeter groups C10, [4,38]
D10, [37,1,1]
Properties convex

Alternate names

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  • Trirectified decacross (Acronym trake) (Jonathan Bowers)[2]

Cartesian coordinates

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Cartesian coordinates for the vertices of a trirectified 10-orthoplex, centered at the origin, edge length   are all permutations of:

(±1,±1,±1,±1,0,0,0,0,0,0)

Images

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Orthographic projections
B10 B9 B8
     
[20] [18] [16]
B7 B6 B5
     
[14] [12] [10]
B4 B3 B2
     
[8] [6] [4]
A9 A5
[10] [6]
A7 A3
[8] [4]

Quadrirectified 10-orthoplex

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Quadrirectified 10-orthoplex
Type uniform 10-polytope
Schläfli symbol t4{38,4}
Coxeter-Dynkin diagrams                    
                 
7-faces
6-faces
5-faces
4-faces
Cells
Faces
Edges
Vertices
Vertex figure
Coxeter groups C10, [4,38]
D10, [37,1,1]
Properties convex

Alternate names

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  • Quadrirectified decacross (Acronym brake) (Jonthan Bowers)[3]

Cartesian coordinates

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Cartesian coordinates for the vertices of a quadrirectified 10-orthoplex, centered at the origin, edge length   are all permutations of:

(±1,±1,±1,±1,±1,0,0,0,0,0)

Images

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Orthographic projections
B10 B9 B8
     
[20] [18] [16]
B7 B6 B5
     
[14] [12] [10]
B4 B3 B2
     
[8] [6] [4]
A9 A5
[10] [6]
A7 A3
[8] [4]

Notes

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  1. ^ Klitzing, (o3x3o3o3o3o3o3o3o4o — rake)
  2. ^ Klitzing, (o3o3o3x3o3o3o3o3o4o - trake)
  3. ^ Klitzing, (o3o3x3o3o3o3o3o3o4o - brake)

References

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  • H.S.M. Coxeter:
    • H.S.M. Coxeter, Regular Polytopes, 3rd Edition, Dover New York, 1973
    • Kaleidoscopes: Selected Writings of H.S.M. Coxeter, edited by F. Arthur Sherk, Peter McMullen, Anthony C. Thompson, Asia Ivic Weiss, Wiley-Interscience Publication, 1995, ISBN 978-0-471-01003-6 [1]
      • (Paper 22) H.S.M. Coxeter, Regular and Semi Regular Polytopes I, [Math. Zeit. 46 (1940) 380-407, MR 2,10]
      • (Paper 23) H.S.M. Coxeter, Regular and Semi-Regular Polytopes II, [Math. Zeit. 188 (1985) 559-591]
      • (Paper 24) H.S.M. Coxeter, Regular and Semi-Regular Polytopes III, [Math. Zeit. 200 (1988) 3-45]
  • Norman Johnson Uniform Polytopes, Manuscript (1991)
    • N.W. Johnson: The Theory of Uniform Polytopes and Honeycombs, Ph.D. (1966)
  • Klitzing, Richard. "10D uniform polytopes (polyxenna)". x3o3o3o3o3o3o3o3o4o - ka, o3x3o3o3o3o3o3o3o4o - rake, o3o3x3o3o3o3o3o3o4o - brake, o3o3o3x3o3o3o3o3o4o - trake, o3o3o3o3x3o3o3o3o4o - terake, o3o3o3o3o3x3o3o3o4o - terade, o3o3o3o3o3o3x3o3o4o - trade, o3o3o3o3o3o3o3x3o4o - brade, o3o3o3o3o3o3o3o3x4o - rade, o3o3o3o3o3o3o3o3o4x - deker
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Family An Bn I2(p) / Dn E6 / E7 / E8 / F4 / G2 Hn
Regular polygon Triangle Square p-gon Hexagon Pentagon
Uniform polyhedron Tetrahedron OctahedronCube Demicube DodecahedronIcosahedron
Uniform polychoron Pentachoron 16-cellTesseract Demitesseract 24-cell 120-cell600-cell
Uniform 5-polytope 5-simplex 5-orthoplex5-cube 5-demicube
Uniform 6-polytope 6-simplex 6-orthoplex6-cube 6-demicube 122221
Uniform 7-polytope 7-simplex 7-orthoplex7-cube 7-demicube 132231321
Uniform 8-polytope 8-simplex 8-orthoplex8-cube 8-demicube 142241421
Uniform 9-polytope 9-simplex 9-orthoplex9-cube 9-demicube
Uniform 10-polytope 10-simplex 10-orthoplex10-cube 10-demicube
Uniform n-polytope n-simplex n-orthoplexn-cube n-demicube 1k22k1k21 n-pentagonal polytope
Topics: Polytope familiesRegular polytopeList of regular polytopes and compounds