Twelfth federal electoral district of Mexico City

The twelfth federal electoral district of Mexico City (Distrito electoral federal 12 de la Ciudad de México; previously "of the Federal District") is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of the 22 currently operational districts in Mexico City.[1]

Federal electoral districts of Mexico City since 2022
Mexico City under the 2017–2022 districting plan
2005–2017 twelfth district shaded blue

It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative period, by means of the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in this district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the fourth region.[2][3]

District territory

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Under the 2022 districting plan, which will be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 federal elections,[4] the twelfth district covers the bulk of the borough (alcaldía) of Cuauhtémoc. The exception is the northernmost strip, which is assigned to the second district. The 12th district thus covers Mexico City's Centro Histórico.[5][1]

Previous districting schemes

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Under the 2005 districting scheme, the 12th district covered that portion of the borough (delegación) of Cuauhtémoc to the south and east of Paseo de la Reforma and Calzada de Guadalupe.[6]

Between 1996 and 2005, the district covered the southern and western portions of Cuauhtémoc.[7]

Deputies returned to Congress

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  National parties
Current
 PAN
 PRI
 PT
 PVEM
 MC
 Morena
Defunct or local only
 PLM
 PNR
 PRM
 PPS
 PARM
 Convergencia
 PANAL
 PSD
 PES
 PRD
Eleventh federal electoral district of Mexico City
Deputy Party Legislature Term Election
Alfonso Herrera Constituent Congress
of Querétaro
1916–1917
Miguel A. Peralta PLC 27th Congress 1917–1918
Federico Silva PLN 28th Congress 1918–1920
Carlos Argüelles PLC 29th Congress 1920–1922
Luis N. Morones   30th Congress
31st Congress
1922–1926
Ricardo Treviño   32nd Congress 1926–1928
Carlos Almazán POI 33rd Congress 1928–1930
Suspended 34th Congress 1930–1932
Tomás A. Robinson   35th Congress 1932–1934
José G. Huerta   36th Congress 1934–1937
León García   37th Congress 1937–1940
Aarón Camacho López PRUN 38th Congress 1940–1943 1940
Leopoldo Hernández   39th Congress 1943–1946 1943
Trinidad Rosales Rojas   40th Congress 1946–1949 1946
Enrique Rangel Meléndez   41st Congress 1949–1952 1949
Heriberto Garrido Ordóñez   42nd Congress 1952–1955 1952
Juan Gómez Salas   43rd Congress 1955–1958 1955
Adán Hernández Rojas   44th Congress 1958–1961 1958
Rodolfo García Pérez   45th Congress 1961–1964 1961
Martha Andrade de Del Rosal [es]   46th Congress 1964–1967 1964
Martín Guaida Lara   47th Congress 1967–1970 1967
Ignacio Sologuren Martínez   48th Congress 1970–1973 1970
Alberto Juárez Blancas   49th Congress 1973–1976 1973
Miguel López Riveroll   50th Congress 1976–1979 1976
Roberto Castellanos Tovar   51st Congress 1979–1982 1979
Wulfrano Leyva Salas   52nd Congress 1982–1985 1982
Joaquín López Martínez   53rd Congress 1985–1988 1985
Fernando Sologuren Bautista   54th Congress 1988–1991 1988
Roberto Castellano Tovar   55th Congress 1991–1994 1991
José Noe Moreno Carvajal   56th Congress 1994–1997 1994
Estrella Vázquez Osorno [es]   57th Congress 1997–2000 1997
Samuel Yoselevitz Fraustro   58th Congress 2000–2003 2000
Francisco Javier Saucedo[8]   59th Congress 2003–2006 2003
José Alfonso Suárez del Real[9]   60th Congress 2006–2009 2006
Agustín Guerrero Castillo   61st Congress 2009–2012 2009
José Luis Muñoz Soria   62nd Congress 2012–2015 2012
Alicia Barrientos Pantoja   63rd Congress 2015–2018 2015
Dolores Padierna Luna   64th Congress 2018–2021 2018
Gabriela Sodi Miranda[10]   65th Congress 2021–2024 2021
Mónica Elizabeth Sandoval Hernández[11]   66th Congress 2024–2027 2024

References

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  1. ^ a b "Memoria de la Distritación Nacional 2021-2023" (PDF). Instituto Nacional Electoral. p. 220. Retrieved 28 May 2024.
  2. ^ "How Mexico Elects Its Leaders — The Rules". Mexico Solidarity Project. 31 January 2024. Retrieved 20 July 2024.
  3. ^ "Circunscripciones" (PDF). ayuda.ine.mx. Instituto Nacional Electoral. Retrieved 20 July 2024.
  4. ^ De la Rosa, Yared (20 February 2023). "Nueva distritación electoral le quita diputados a la CDMX y le agrega a Nuevo León". Forbes México. Retrieved 29 May 2024.
  5. ^ "Condensado estatal distrital: CDMX". Instituto Nacional Electoral. Retrieved 29 May 2024.
  6. ^ Instituto Federal Electoral. "Condensado del Distrito Federal" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 November 2008. Retrieved 13 November 2008.
  7. ^ Instituto Federal Electoral. "Distritación 1996 del Distrito Federal" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 November 2008. Retrieved 13 November 2008.
  8. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Francisco Javier Saucedo, LIX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 30 June 2024.
  9. ^ "Perfil: Dip. José Alfonso Suárez del Real, LX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 30 June 2024.
  10. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Ana Cecilia Luisa Gabriela Fernanda Sodi Miranda". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. 2021. Retrieved 30 June 2024.
  11. ^ "Distrito 12. Cuauhtémoc". Cómputos Distritales 2024. INE. Retrieved 21 June 2024.