Ukiha (うきは市, Ukiha-shi) is a city located in Fukuoka Prefecture, Japan. As of 31 January 2024[update], the city had an estimated population of 27,723 in 11449 households, and a population density of 240 persons per km2.[2] The total area of the city is 117.46 km2 (45.35 sq mi).
Ukiha
うきは市 | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 33°21′N 130°45′E / 33.350°N 130.750°E | |
Country | Japan |
Region | Kyushu |
Prefecture | Fukuoka |
Government | |
• Mayor | Hideki Gondo |
Area | |
• Total | 117.46 km2 (45.35 sq mi) |
Population (January 31, 2024) | |
• Total | 27,723 |
• Density | 240/km2 (610/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+09:00 (JST) |
City hall address | 316 Niiharu, Yoshii-cho, Ukiha-shi, Fukuoka-ken 839-1393 |
Website | Official website |
Symbols | |
Bird | Common kingfisher[1] |
Flower | Lycoris radiata[1] |
Tree | Diospyros kaki[1] |
Geography
editUkiha is located in southern Fukuoka Prefecture, adjacent to Hita City in Oita Prefecture. It borders Asakura City across the Chikugo River Tanushimaru-cho, Kurume City to the west, and Hoshino-mura, Yame City to the south.
Neighboring municipalities
editFukuoka Prefecture
Climate
editUkiha has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) characterized by warm summers and cool winters with light to no snowfall. The average annual temperature in Ukiha is 13.9 °C. The average annual rainfall is 1875 mm with September as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in August, at around 25.0 °C, and lowest in January, at around 2.7 °C.[3]
Demographics
editPer Japanese census data, the population of Ikiha is as shown below
Year | Pop. | ±% |
---|---|---|
1950 | 43,085 | — |
1960 | 40,428 | −6.2% |
1970 | 37,301 | −7.7% |
1980 | 36,762 | −1.4% |
1990 | 35,910 | −2.3% |
2000 | 34,045 | −5.2% |
2010 | 31,653 | −7.0% |
2020 | 27,981 | −11.6% |
History
editThe area of Ukiha was part of ancient Chikugo Province. During the Edo Period the area was under the control of Kurume Domain. After the Meiji restoration, the village of Ukiha was established on May 1, 1889 with the creation of the modern municipalities system. Ukima merged with the village of Tsubago on April 1, 1929 to form the village of Miyuki, which was raised to town status on January 1, 1951. Three months later, Miyuki merged with the villages of Oishi, Himeji and Yamaharu to form the town of Ukiha. Ukiha absorbed the town of Yoshii and was raised to city status on March 20, 2005.
Government
editUkiha has a mayor-council form of government with a directly elected mayor and a unicameral city council of 14 members. Ukiha, collectively with the city of Kurume, contributes five members to the Fukuoka Prefectural Assembly. In terms of national politics, the city is part of the Fukuoka 6th district of the lower house of the Diet of Japan.
Economy
editThe economic of Ukiha is overwhelmingly based on agriculture (grapes, strawberries, pears, persimmons, peaches) and food processing.
Education
editUkiha has seven public elementary schools and two public junior high schools and one public high school operated by the Fukuoka Prefectural Board of Education.
Transportation
editRailways
edit- ■ Chikugo-Yoshii - Ukiha - Chikugo-Ōishi
Highways
editSister cities
edit- Esashi, Hokkaido, since 31 October 2009, [4] due to its association with The Crab and the Monkey folktale[4]
Local attractions
edit- Chikugo-Yoshii, designated under the Groups of Traditional Buildings
National Historic Sites
editNotable people from Ukiha
edit- Kenji Darvish - drummer of Golden Bomber, Japanese rock band.
- Hideo Murata - rōkyoku and enka singer
- Shinichi Ikejiri - writer and physician
- Shinya Izumi - politician
- Yasunoshin Shinohara - inspector general and jujutsu master of Shinsengumi
- Shuntaro Torigoe - journalist
Related people
edit- Ellison Onizuka - His grandfather and mother were born in this city, and he visited there in 1983. There is "Ellison Onizuka Bridge" commemorate him.
References
edit- ^ a b c "概要・地勢・シンボル". Ukiha city. Retrieved February 23, 2015.
- ^ "Ukiha City official statistics" (in Japanese). Japan.
- ^ Ukiha climate: Average Temperature, weather by month
- ^ a b "福岡県うきは市と友好都市提携を締結しました" (PDF). Esashi town. Retrieved February 23, 2015.
External links
edit- Media related to Ukiha, Fukuoka at Wikimedia Commons
- Ukiha City official website (in Japanese)
- Ukiha page of Fukuoka Prefecture Tourism Association Website (in English)