U.S. Masters Swimming (USMS), founded in 1970, is a national membership nonprofit[1] supporting masters swimming in the United States. The program began when the first National Masters Swimming Championships were held on May 2, 1970 at the Amarillo Aquatic Club pool with a few dozen swimmers. Captain Ransom J. Arthur, M.D., a San Diego Navy doctor, had persuaded John Spannuth, President of American Swimming Coaches Association, that the event would give older swimmers (ex-competitors and beginners) a goal for keeping physically fit. Arthur's mission of encouraging adults to improve fitness through swimming has grown over the years into a nationwide organization that currently includes more than 60,000 adult swimmers.[2]
 | |
| Abbreviation | USMS |
|---|---|
| Formation | 1970 |
| Type | Amateur Sports Organization |
| Purpose | Organized adult swimming in the U.S. |
| Headquarters | Sarasota, Florida, U.S. |
Region served | United States |
| Membership | 60,000+ |
Official language | English |
CEO | Dawson Hughes |
| Affiliations | United States Aquatic Sports |
| Staff | 18 |
| Website | www |
Members participate in a variety of ways ranging from lap swimming to international competition. The program is organized by USMS, which provides organized workouts, competitions, clinics, and workshops for adults aged 18 and over. Programs are open to all adult swimmers (fitness, triathlete, competitive, noncompetitive) who are dedicated to improving their fitness through swimming. To be eligible for USMS competition, swimmers must sign up with USMS and obtain a membership card for a fee that varies by location.[3]
Competition
editAlthough there are more than 500 local and regional competitions around the country that are available for Masters swimmers to participate in, less than half of the members compete in these meets. However, for those that do, there are a variety of events to choose from including pool meets, ePostal swims, and open water swims. Two national championship pool meets are held each year, which help to determine the USMS Top 10—the top 10 fastest times in the nation in pool meets that are sanctioned or recognized by USMS during the current season and is organized by age, sex and course. The swimmer with the fastest time in the USMS Top 10 in each age group, event, and course, plus the age group winners of the long distance events are further named to the All-American list. In each age group, the swimmer with the most All-American titles is named an All-Star. All of the results from the competitions, as well as a record of the USMS Top 10, All-Americans and the All-Stars are recorded and maintained on the web in the USMS Archives.[4]
History
editCaptain Ransom J. Arthur, a San Diego Navy doctor, had persuaded John Spannuth, President of American Swimming Coaches Association, that the event would give older swimmers (ex-competitors and beginners) a goal for keeping physically fit. In the early 1970s, Spannuth approached American swimmer June Krauser about the need for competitive swimming for adults.[5] With Arthur and Spannuth, she founded USMS.[2] Krauser helped organize the group and drafted its rules.[6] She became known as the "Mother of Masters Swimming."[5][6][7][8]
Krauser was an active competitor in masters swimming from the 1970s through the 2000s. Between 1972 and 2001, she set 154 national records recognized by the USMS.[6][9]
Spannuth said that Krauser "literally wrote the book when it came to competitive swimming for adults and for the Special Olympics, and did more to kick-start those two programs than anyone will ever know."[7] Masters Swimming Hall of Fame inducted Krauser.[8]
Online resources
editYouTube channel
editU.S. Masters Swimming has a YouTube channel it started October 28, 2008 where it posts videos to help grow the expertise in those interested in swimming.[10] Videos published range from breaking down nebulous concepts into more tangible terms, such as the journey of a masters swimmer, to more technical videos providing instructional guidance on such topics as how to put on a swim cap and how to circle swim.[11][12][13]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ "What is US Masters Swimming". US Masters Swimming. Retrieved December 30, 2023.
- ^ a b "June Krauser of Masters swimming fame dies at 88". Sports Illustrated (AP story). August 12, 2014. Retrieved October 25, 2015.
- ^ "United States Masters Swimming". usms.org. Retrieved April 6, 2010.
- ^ "U.S. Masters Swimming". usms.org. Retrieved April 9, 2011.
- ^ a b Barszewski, Larry (August 5, 2014). "June Krauser, 'Mother of Masters Swimming,' dies at 88". Sun Sentinel. Fort Lauderdale, Florida. Archived from the original on August 19, 2014. Retrieved August 15, 2014.
- ^ a b c Yardley, William (August 10, 2014). "Known as the 'Mother of Masters Swimming' June Krauser Dies at 88; Set 154 Records in the Pool". The New York Times. Retrieved August 15, 2014.
- ^ a b Times Wire Service (August 13, 2014). "June Krauser dies at 88; she was known as 'Mother of Masters Swimming'". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved August 15, 2014.
- ^ a b Cohen, Howard. "'Mother of Masters Swimming' June Krauser dies at 88". Miami Herald. Retrieved August 15, 2014.
- ^ "USMS National Records for June Krauser". United States Masters Swimming. Retrieved August 13, 2014.
- ^ U.S. Masters Swimming. "U.S. Masters Swimming - About". YouTube. Retrieved July 11, 2021.
- ^ U.S. Masters Swimming (September 16, 2013). "U.S. Masters Swimming is a Fun & Rewarding Experience!". YouTube. Retrieved July 11, 2021.
- ^ U.S. Masters Swimming (February 8, 2017). "How to Put on a Swim Cap (Swimming 101)". YouTube. Retrieved July 11, 2021.
- ^ U.S. Masters Swimming (February 8, 2017). "How to Circle Swim in a Pool (Swimming 101)". YouTube. Retrieved July 11, 2021.