Wikipedia

As (song)

(Redirected from Until the rainbow burns the stars out in the sky)

"As" is a song written and performed by American singer and musician Stevie Wonder from his eighteenth album, Songs in the Key of Life (1976). The song was released in October 1977 by Tamla and reached number 36 on both the US Billboard Hot 100 and Black Singles chart. It gets its name from the first word of its lyrics.

"As"
French single cover
Single by Stevie Wonder
from the album Songs in the Key of Life
B-side"Contusion"
ReleasedOctober 1977
Length
  • 7:08 (album version)
  • 3:27 (single edit)
LabelTamla
Songwriter(s)Stevie Wonder
Producer(s)Stevie Wonder
Stevie Wonder singles chronology
"Another Star"
(1977) 		"As"
(1977) 		"Pops We love You"
(1979)
Official audio
"As" (album version) on YouTube

Subject and interpretation

edit

Wonder was injured in a car accident on August 6, 1973, and considered quitting the music industry as a result.[1] He briefly relocated to Ghana in order to help underprivileged children and focus on humanitarian efforts, but eventually made a U-turn on his musical career. During his time in Ghana, Stevie gained a new perspective on life, finding a new love for humanity and the world around him.[2]

The song implies that the love the singer has for their partner will never diminish, as they say that they will love them "always" (the song's main lyric) until the physically impossible becomes true. The impossible feats include: rainbows burning the stars out in the sky, oceans covering the tops of every mountain, dolphins flying, and parrots living at sea, dreaming of life and life becoming a dream, day becoming night and vice versa, trees and the seas flying away, 8×8×8 equaling 4, this day becoming the last day, the Earth turning right to left, the Earth denying itself (for the Sun), Mother Nature saying her work is through, and "until the day that you are me and I am you."

By the most straightforward interpretation of the lyrics, this is a lover serenading his beloved. By another possible interpretation, the song expresses the lyricist's own love for humanity. By another possible interpretation, Stevie wrote it from the perspective "As" if it were God speaking to all of humanity and/or creation.

Personnel

edit
  • Nathan Watts – bass, handclaps
  • Dean Parks – guitar
  • Herbie Hancock – Fender Rhodes, handclaps
  • Gerry Brown – drums
  • Stevie Wonder – lead and backing vocal, Fender Rhodes
  • Mary Lee Whitney – backing vocals
  • Yolanda Simmons – backing vocals
  • Dave Hanson, Yolanda Simon, Josette Valentino – handclaps
  • unknown – tambourine

Charts

edit
Chart (1977–1978) Peak
position
US Billboard Hot 100[3] 36
US Easy Listening (Billboard)[3] 24
US Hot Soul Singles (Billboard)[4] 36

George Michael and Mary J. Blige version

edit
"As"
 
Single by George Michael and Mary J. Blige
from the album Ladies & Gentlemen: The Best of George Michael and Mary
B-side"A Different Corner" (live)
ReleasedMarch 1, 1999 (1999-03-01)
Length4:42
LabelEpic
Songwriter(s)Stevie Wonder
Producer(s)Babyface
George Michael singles chronology
"Outside"
(1998) 		"As"
(1999) 		"If I Told You That"
(2000)
Mary J. Blige singles chronology
"Seven Days"
(1998) 		"As"
(1999) 		"All That I Can Say"
(1999)
Music video
"As" on YouTube

In 1998, British singer George Michael and American singer Mary J. Blige covered the song for Michael's greatest hits album, Ladies & Gentlemen: The Best of George Michael. Released outside the United States on March 1, 1999 by Epic, as the second single from the album, "As" became a top-10 hit in Michael's home country, reaching number four on the UK Singles Chart, and also charted within the top 10 in Hungary, Italy, the Netherlands, and Spain.

"As" was not released on the US version of Ladies & Gentlemen or as a single in the US. Michael cited Blige's record company president, Jay Boberg, for pulling the track after Michael's arrest for committing a lewd act in a public restroom.[5] In 2019, Kirk Burrowes, who executive produced Blige's fourth album Mary, told Rated R&B that it was indeed Boberg's decision not to release "As" in the US: "[Boberg] did not want to let George Michael, who initiated that original production, use it as a single in the U.S. to launch his greatest hits album. It pissed everyone off at Sony. It pissed George Michael off. It pissed everyone off, but we couldn't make Jay Boberg bend. He should have put it on the Mary album, but we couldn't put it on the album in the states because he wouldn't let George Michael put it on the Ladies & Gentlemen [album] in the states."[6]

Critical reception

edit

Scottish Daily Record commented that Michael "drafted in US soul diva Blige, but the ex-Wham! star is playing safe with his third Stevie Wonder cover."[7]

Music video

edit

A music video was made to accompany the song, directed by Big TV!. It features Michael getting out of a car and entering a club where many doppelgängers of himself and Blige are chilling out and having a drink. Towards the end of the video, most of the people are dancing on the dance floor. It was made available on YouTube in 2010, and as of July 2024, the video has been viewed more than 31 million times.[8]

Track listings

edit

Charts

edit

Certifications

edit
Region Certification Certified units/sales
Denmark (IFPI Danmark)[42] Gold 45,000‡
United Kingdom (BPI)[43] Gold 400,000‡

‡ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone.

Release history

edit
Region Date Format(s) Label(s) Ref.
United Kingdom March 1, 1999
  • CD
  • cassette
 Epic [44]
Japan March 31, 1999 CD [45]

Other versions

edit

"As" was covered by pianist Gene Harris on his 1977 album Tone Tantrum, with 30 additional seconds.

Dutch singer Tony Sherman covered it in 1977 and peaked with his version at #13 on the 9th of July in the Dutch Top 40.

Sister Sledge covered it and included it on their 1977 album Together. They later performed the song on a 1984 episode of The Jeffersons.

Kimiko Kasai with Herbie Hancock covered it on the 1979 album Butterfly.[46]

"As" was also covered by violinist Jean-Luc Ponty on his 1982 album Mystical Adventures.

Smooth jazz saxophonist/flautist Najee covered the song for his Stevie Wonder tribute album Songs from the Key of Life.[47]

In 2000, singer Nichole Nordeman covered the song on her album This Mystery.

Dutch singer Esmée Denters covered the song for Billboard's Mashup Mondays series in 2011.

In 2011 the season 2 winners of vocal competition The Sing-Off, Committed, also covered this song on their self-titled debut album.

Anthony Hamilton and Marsha Ambrosious make cameos in the 2013 film The Best Man Holiday, in which the singers appear as themselves and perform the song as an R&B ballad at a main character's funeral.

The original Stevie Wonder version was featured in The Best Man Holiday's predecessor The Best Man in a more lighthearted scene.

In 2014 it was covered by American singer Camille for her Stevie Wonder tribute album I Sing Stevie: The Stevie Wonder Songbook, an album that received an Independent Music Awards nomination for Best Tribute Album.[48]

In 2017 it was covered by American Multi-instrumentalist Bill Wurtz and put on his website under the Jazz page.[49]

Two dance-oriented versions of the song, both with the title "As Always", have reached the UK Singles Chart Top 75: one in 1989 produced by Farley "Jackmaster" Funk with Ricky Dillard on vocals; another in 1992 by Secret Life.

Singer-songwriter Becca Stevens included a cover of the song, featuring Jacob Collier, on her album Regina (2017).

In 1996 R&B singer Case interpolated the backing vocals for his song "I Gotcha" from his self-titled debut album.

In 2021 a re-mix from the original version of "As" was featured in the In Memoriam moment of the Academy Awards ceremony, credited as "I'll Be Loving You Always".[50]

In the 2024 experimental film ***** created by Arthur Jafa the character Scar sings along to "As" in one scene, the song then becoming the non-diegetic soundtrack of the following scene. [51][52]

References

edit
  1. ^ "45 Years Ago: Stevie Wonder Seriously Injured in Car Accident". August 6, 2018.
  2. ^ "The Story of... 'As' by Stevie Wonder, covered by George Michael and Mary J Blige".
  3. ^ a b Whitburn, Joel (1993). Top Adult Contemporary: 1961–1993. Record Research. p. 261.
  4. ^ Whitburn, Joel (2004). Top R&B/Hip-Hop Singles: 1942-2004. Record Research. p. 636.
  5. ^ Devenish, Colin (November 5, 1998). "George Michael's Video Tackles Lewd Conduct Arrest". MTV. Archived from the original on February 17, 2016.
  6. ^ Folk, Antwane (August 17, 2019). "Revisiting Mary J. Blige's Soul Masterpiece 'Mary' 20 Years Later". Rated R&B. Retrieved September 28, 2019.
  7. ^ "Chart Slot". Daily Record. March 19, 1999.
  8. ^ "George Michael, Mary J. Blige - As (Official Video)". YouTube. December 20, 2010. Retrieved December 1, 2020.
  9. ^ As (UK CD1 disc notes). George Michael, Mary J. Blige. Epic Records. 1999. 667012 2.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  10. ^ As (UK cassette single sleeve). George Michael, Mary J. Blige. Epic Records. 1999. 667012 4.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  11. ^ As (UK CD2 disc notes). George Michael, Mary J. Blige. Epic Records. 1999. 667012 2.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  12. ^ As (European CD single liner notes). George Michael, Mary J. Blige. Epic Records. 1999. EPC 666870 1.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  13. ^ As (Japanese CD single liner notes). George Michael, Mary J. Blige. Epic Records. 1999. ESCA 7455.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  14. ^ As (European 12-inch single vinyl disc). George Michael, Mary J. Blige. Epic Records. 1999. EPC 666870 6.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  15. ^ As (Australian maxi-CD single liner notes). George Michael, Mary J. Blige. Epic Records. 1999. 667362 2.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  16. ^ "George Michael & Mary J. Blige – As". ARIA Top 50 Singles. Retrieved July 28, 2021.
  17. ^ "George Michael & Mary J. Blige – As" (in Dutch). Ultratop 50. Retrieved July 28, 2021.
  18. ^ "George Michael & Mary J. Blige – As" (in French). Ultratop 50. Retrieved July 28, 2021.
  19. ^ Danish Singles Chart March 19, 1999
  20. ^ "Eurochart Hot 100 Singles" (PDF). Music & Media. Vol. 16, no. 14. April 3, 1999. p. 17. Retrieved June 26, 2018.
  21. ^ Pennanen, Timo (2021). "Mary J. Blige". Sisältää hitin - 2. laitos Levyt ja esittäjät Suomen musiikkilistoilla 1.1.1960–30.6.2021 (PDF) (in Finnish). Helsinki: Kustannusosakeyhtiö Otava. p. 33. Retrieved June 22, 2022.
  22. ^ "George Michael & Mary J. Blige – As" (in French). Les classement single. Retrieved July 28, 2021.
  23. ^ "George Michael & Mary J. Blige – As" (in German). GfK Entertainment charts.
  24. ^ "Top National Sellers" (PDF). Music & Media. Vol. 16, no. 13. March 27, 1999. p. 12. Retrieved June 27, 2018.
  25. ^ "Íslenski Listinn Topp 40 (NR. 309 Vikuna 5.2. – 12.2. 1999)". Dagblaðið Vísir (in Icelandic). February 5, 1999. p. 10. Retrieved July 13, 2018.
  26. ^ "The Irish Charts – Search Results – George Michael and Mary J. Blige". Irish Singles Chart. Retrieved July 28, 2021.
  27. ^ "Top National Sellers" (PDF). Music & Media. Vol. 16, no. 14. April 3, 1999. p. 19. Retrieved November 28, 2019.
  28. ^ "Nederlandse Top 40 – week 14, 1999" (in Dutch). Dutch Top 40. Retrieved July 28, 2021.
  29. ^ "George Michael & Mary J. Blige – As" (in Dutch). Single Top 100. Retrieved July 28, 2021.
  30. ^ "George Michael & Mary J. Blige – As". Top 40 Singles. Retrieved July 28, 2021.
  31. ^ "Official Scottish Singles Sales Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved July 28, 2021.
  32. ^ "George Michael & Mary J. Blige – As" Canciones Top 50. Retrieved July 28, 2021.
  33. ^ "George Michael & Mary J. Blige – As". Singles Top 100. Retrieved July 28, 2021.
  34. ^ "George Michael & Mary J. Blige – As". Swiss Singles Chart. Retrieved July 28, 2021.
  35. ^ "George Michael: Artist Chart History". Official Charts Company. Retrieved July 28, 2021.
  36. ^ "Official Hip Hop and R&B Singles Chart Top 40". Official Charts Company. Retrieved July 28, 2021.
  37. ^ "George Michael Chart History (Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs)". Billboard. Retrieved July 28, 2021.
  38. ^ "Year in Focus: Eurochart Hot 100 Singles 1999" (PDF). Music & Media. Vol. 17, no. 1. January 1, 2000. p. 11. Retrieved July 28, 2021.
  39. ^ "Jaaroverzichten – Single 1999" (in Dutch). MegaCharts. Retrieved July 28, 2021.
  40. ^ "Best Sellers of 1999: Singles Top 100". Music Week. January 22, 2000. p. 27.
  41. ^ "Most Broadcast of 1999: Airplay Top 50" (PDF). Music Week. January 22, 2000. p. 31. Retrieved April 24, 2022.
  42. ^ "Danish single certifications – George Michael & Mary J. Blige – As". IFPI Danmark. Retrieved August 12, 2024.
  43. ^ "British single certifications – George Michael & Mary J Blige – As". British Phonographic Industry. Retrieved April 16, 2021.
  44. ^ "New Releases – For Week Starting 1 March, 1999: Singles" (PDF). Music Week. February 27, 1999. p. 25. Retrieved July 28, 2021.
  45. ^ "ジョージ・マイケル" [George Michael]. Sony Music Entertainment Japan. Archived from the original on December 31, 2007. Retrieved August 25, 2023.
  46. ^ "Kimiko Kasai With Herbie Hancock – Butterfly", Discogs.
  47. ^ "Songs from the Key of Life overview". AllMusic.
  48. ^ "14th Annual Independent Music Awards: Tribute Album". independentmusicawards.com. Music Resource Group LLC. Archived from the original on March 28, 2015. Retrieved May 1, 2015.
  49. ^ "billwurtz". billwurtz.com. Retrieved September 3, 2021.
  50. ^ "Oscars In Memoriam 2021 - Oscars 2021 News | 93rd Academy Awards". ABC. Retrieved July 25, 2021.
  51. ^ D’Souza, Aruna (April 5, 2024). "A 'Taxi Driver' Remake: Why Arthur Jafa Recast the Scorsese Ending". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved June 12, 2024.
  52. ^ "Arthur Jafa x 2, Black Power Tool Redacted". Kinoki. May 1, 2024. Retrieved June 12, 2024.
edit
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=As_(song)&oldid=1248706131"