Ngāti Hinerangi

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37°49′17″S 175°45′59″E / 37.8213°S 175.7664°E / -37.8213; 175.7664

Ngāti Hinerangi
Iwi (tribe) in Māoridom
Ngāti Hinerangi area of interest
Rohe (region)Eastern Waikato and northern Bay of Plenty
Waka (canoe)Tainui
Websitewww.ngatihinerangiiwi.co.nz/oursettlementAIP

Ngāti Hinerangi is a Māori iwi of New Zealand,[1] based in Matamata,[2] with 4 marae (Hinerangi Tawhaki, Te Ohaki, Tangata and Tamapango) at Okauia. As well as Matamata, Te Rohe o Kōperu (Ngāti Hinerangi area of interest) includes Te Tapui (a hill west of Matamata),[3] Peria, Puketutu (near Kiwitahi), the Kaimai Range, Tanners Point, Rereatukahia, Aongatete, Apata, Te Paeoturawaru, Pahoia, Ōmokoroa, Huharua, Motuhoa Island, the inner reaches of Tauranga harbour, Pukehou on the Wairoa River, Haukapa, Ngamuwahine, Whenua-a-kura and Hinuera.[4] A 2021 Treaty Settlement gave $8.1m, returned 14 sites of cultural significance and apologised for confiscation of 100,000 ha (250,000 acres) in Tauranga in 1863 and for the invasion of villages in 1867,[5] the 'bush campaign', when government forces destroyed the crops and homes of those opposing surveys of the confiscated area, to the south-west of Tauranga.[6]

History

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Ngāti Hinerangi iwi and hapu descend from Hoturoa, leader of the Tainui canoe,[7] via the ancestors, Whatihua and Rua-pū-tahanga, and the following generations, Uenukuterangihoka, Tamapango and Kōperu. Kōperu, the founding ancestor of Ngati Hinerangi and 10th generation descendant of Hoturoa, fought Ngā Marama to take their lands in Tauranga and Matamata. His grandsons Tokotoko, Te Riha and Tangata completed the conquest, with help from Ngāti Rangi and Ngāti Tāwhaki who were closely related to Ngāti Hinerangi. They combined together again to confront European colonisation.[8][9]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Hurihanganui, Te Aniwa (4 May 2019). "An iwi nearly extinct reclaim identity through treaty settlement". Radio NZ.
  2. ^ "Ngāti Hinerangi Settlement Summary" (PDF). Office of Treaty Settlements. April 2019.
  3. ^ "Te Tapui, Waikato". NZ Topo Map. Retrieved 30 May 2023.
  4. ^ "Ngāti Hinerangi Iwi Deed of Mandate" (PDF). Waikato Regional Council. August 2013.
  5. ^ "Ngāti Hinerangi Treaty of Waitangi settlement passes final reading in Parliament". RNZ. 6 April 2021. Retrieved 23 May 2023.
  6. ^ "Report on the Tauranga Confiscation Claims" (PDF). Waitangi Tribunal. 2004. p. 247.
  7. ^ Morehu McDonald (August 2006). "Ngati Hinerangi Grievances Relating to the Building of the Kaimai Tunnel and Deviation" (PDF). Waitangi Tribunal. p. 37.
  8. ^ "Ngāti Hinerangi Deed of Settlement of Historical Claims" (PDF). 4 May 2019.
  9. ^ "Ngati Hinerangi - Waikato, Matamata, Kaimai Ranges & Tauranga Moana". www.ngatihinerangiiwi.co.nz. Retrieved 23 May 2023.
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