Wafa Bughaighis is a Libyan diplomat, a peace and education activist with a particular concern on women as well as a chemical engineer.[1][2] She was Libya's Ambassador to the United States from November 2017 until August 2021.
Wafa Bughaighis | |
|---|---|
| Libyan Ambassador to the United States | |
| In office November, 2017 – August, 2021 | |
| Succeeded by | Khaled Al-Sadeq Al-Daif (as chargé d'affaires) |
Education
editFrom 1978 to 1982 Wafa Bughaighis attended the American International School in Vienna, Austria. Later, she earned a Bachelor of Science in Chemical Engineering from the Catholic University of America in Washington, D.C. in 1987. She initially wanted to pursue her major in Nuclear Engineering, which was, however, banned by the U.S. government as a field of study for Libyan students in the 1980s.[3] After obtaining her bachelor's degree, Bughaighis completed post graduate studies in Engineering Management and International Relations at George Washington University.[4][3]She is fluent in Arabic and English and proficient in German.[5]
Career
editBughaighis started her professional life in 1988 at the Arabian Gulf Oil Company in Benghazi as a Chemical Engineering Specialist. She worked in the field for 14 years. Then she became Deputy Chairwoman at the Nour Al Maarif Education Company, beginning her career in the education area. In 2011, she served as Director of the International Collaboration Bureau of the Ministry of Education of Libya. The same year, Bughaighis chaired and co-founded the United Nations recognized "Commission to Support Women's Participation in Decision Making". Furthermore, since 2012, she has been a member of the Wilson Center's Global Women's Leadership Initiative in Washington D.C.[6] Between 2013 and 2014 she was the Assistant Deputy Minister for Political Affair in the Libyan Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation. In 2014, she was designed as Acting Foreign Minister in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Then she moved to Washington D.C. where she began her diplomatic career.[7] Wafa Bughaighis was first Chargé D'Affaires for three years and in November 2017 she was nominated Ambassador. In August 2021 she was removed from her post as her term of office had expired in May 2021.[8]
Private life
editBughaighis' sister is Laila Bugaighis, a physician and human rights activist. Salwa Bughaighis, a human rights activist and her cousin, was assassinated in 2014.[9] Her father was a general in the Libyan army under King Idris.[10]
Wafa Bughaighis is married and has two daughters and a son.[11]
Conferences
edit- Women in democratic transitions in the MENA region - Global's Women Leadership Initiative (GWLI) and Wellesley Centers for Women with the partnership of the Ministry of Interior of Morocco[12]
- Women waging peace: how to combat ISIS in Libya - John F. Kennedy Jr. Forum held in the Institute of Politics at the Harvard Kennedy School [2]
- Global conversation: why UN must focus on women's leadership - sponsored by Women in Public Service Project at Barnard College[13]
- Building peace in Libya: a conversation with Wafa Burgaighis - Carnegie, endowment for international peace[14]
- The challenges of combating ISIS in Libya - Middle East Institute (MEI) at the SEIU Conference Center[15][16]
- Economic and strategic challenges in Libya - Near East South Asia (NESA) Center[17]
- Her Power - digital summit for Foreign Policy [3]
Publications
edit- Chapter "Prospect of women in the new Libya" from Handbook of Arab women and Arab Spring: challenges and opportunities (2013, Muhamad S. Olimat, ISBN 9781315858661)
References
edit- ^ "Women's History Month - Wafa Bughaighis | Middle East Policy Council". mepc.org. Retrieved 2021-12-13.
- ^ a b Correspondent, Chuck Leddy Harvard (17 January 2013). "Women waging peace". Harvard Gazette. Retrieved 2021-12-13.
{{cite web}}:|last1=has generic name (help) - ^ a b c "Her Power 2020". Foreign Policy. Retrieved 2021-12-13.
- ^ "Wafa Bughaighis | Wilson Center". www.wilsoncenter.org. Retrieved 2021-12-13.
- ^ "Charge d' Affaires Wafa Bughaighis". Washington Diplomat. 16 July 2015. Retrieved 2021-12-13.
- ^ "Global Women's Leadership Initiative | Wilson Center". www.wilsoncenter.org. Retrieved 2021-12-13.
- ^ "The Ambassador- Embassy of the State of Libya Washington, D.C." www.embassyoflibyadc.org. Retrieved 2021-12-13.
- ^ "Al-Mangoush forcibly removes Libya's ambassador to the US from her post". Libyan Express. 4 August 2021. Retrieved 2021-12-13.
- ^ Wehrey, Frederic (17 April 2018). The Burning Shores: Inside the Battle for the New Libya. Farrar, Straus and Giroux. ISBN 9780374715281. Retrieved 2021-12-13.
- ^ Luxner, Larry (29 July 2015). "Libya's Wafa Bugaighis: 'We Desperately Need Help'". Washington Diplomat. Retrieved 2021-12-13.
- ^ "The Ambassador- Embassy of the State of Libya Washington, D.C." www.embassyoflibyadc.org. Retrieved 2021-12-13.
- ^ "Rabat Strategic Roundtable - Strategies to Advance Women's Political Participation and Public Service in the Arab Region: An Agenda for Change | Wilson Center". www.wilsoncenter.org. Retrieved 2021-12-13.
- ^ "News". llc.umbc.edu. Retrieved 2021-12-13.
- ^ Bugaighis, Frederic Wehrey, Wafa; Bugaighis, Frederic Wehrey, Wafa. "Building Peace in Libya: A Conversation with Wafa Bugaighis". Carnegie Endowment for International Peace. Retrieved 2021-12-13.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ "The Challenges of Combating ISIS in Libya | Middle East Institute". education.mei.edu. Retrieved 2021-12-13.
- ^ "ISIS in Libya | C-SPAN.org". www.c-span.org. Retrieved 2021-12-13.
- ^ "Economic and strategic challenges in Libya" (PDF).