Anpirtoline (chemical formula C10H13ClN2S) is a synthetic chemical compound used as a 5-HT1B receptor agonist as well as a 5-HT3 receptor antagonist, causing a decrease in serotonin synthesis and a reduction in aggressive behavior. Anpirtoline hydrochloride appears as a white solid and is soluble in water. Being synthetic, the compound can be purchased from suppliers.
![]() | |
Names | |
---|---|
IUPAC name
2-Chloro-6-piperidin-4-ylsulfanylpyridine
| |
Other names
6-Chloro-2-[piperidinyl-4-thio]pyridine
| |
Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol)
|
|
PubChem CID
|
|
UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
|
|
| |
| |
Properties | |
C10H13ClN2S | |
Molar mass | 228.74 g·mol−1 |
Appearance | White solid |
Density | 1.27 g/cm3 |
Melting point | 126–128 °C (259–262 °F; 399–401 K) (HCl) |
25 mg/ml (HCl) | |
Solubility in DMSO | 100 mM (HCl) |
Hazards | |
Flash point | 174 °C (345 °F; 447 K) |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
|
Properties
editPhysical
editAnpirtoline hydrochloride appears as a white solid at room temperature and is soluble in water and DMSO. Its has a density of 1.27 g/cm3[1] and a molar mass of 265.20. Structurally, the most notable parts of anpirtoline hydrochloride are two six-membered rings bonded via a sulfur atom.[2]
Chemical
editThe melting point of anpirtoline hydrochloride is 126-128 °C. The flash point of the compound is 174 °C. Many of Anpirtoline hydrochloride's chemical properties remain unknown or untested.[3]
Uses
editCurrently, anpirtoline is primarily used for research purposes due to its receptor agonist and receptor antagonist properties. Studies involving social instigation, aggression, and other behavioral traits make ample use of the compound.[4]
Storage
editAnpirtoline hydrochloride should be stored in a cool, well-ventilated area that is not exposed to direct sunlight.
References
edit- ^ "Anpirtoline Hydrochloride". Chem-Info. Retrieved 2012-10-19.
- ^ "Product Block - Chemicals - Serotonergics - Anpirtoline Hydrochloride". Santa Cruz Biotechnology, Inc. Retrieved 2012-10-19.
- ^ "Product Block - Chemicals - Serotonergics - Anpirtoline Hydrochloride". Santa Cruz Biotechnology, Inc. Retrieved 2012-10-19.
- ^ De Almeida, R. M.; Miczek, K. A. (2002). "Aggression escalated by social instigation or by discontinuation of reinforcement ("frustration") in mice: inhibition by anpirtoline: a 5-HT1B receptor agonist". Neuropsychopharmacology. 27 (2): 171–181. doi:10.1016/S0893-133X(02)00291-9. PMID 12093591. S2CID 24466803.