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List of vespertilionines

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Vespertilioninae is one of the four subfamilies of Vespertilionidae, itself one of twenty families of bats in the mammalian order Chiroptera and part of the microbat suborder. A member of this subfamily is called a vespertilionine, or a vesper bat. They are found in all continents besides Antarctica, primarily in caves, forests, and rocky areas, though some species can also be found in shrublands, grasslands, or deserts. They range in size from the pygmy bamboo bat, at 2 cm (1 in) plus a 2 cm (1 in) tail, to the Schreber's yellow bat, at 13 cm (5 in) plus a 10 cm (4 in) tail. Like all bats, vespertilionines are capable of true and sustained flight, and have wing lengths ranging from 2 cm (1 in) to 7 cm (3 in). They are all insectivorous and eat a variety of insects and spiders, with the exception of the greater noctule bat, which regularly eats small birds.[1][2] Almost no vespertilionines have population estimates, though seven species—the New Caledonian wattled bat, Guadeloupe big brown bat, Socotran pipistrelle, Rosevear's serotine, Japanese noctule, Madeira pipistrelle, and Genoways's yellow bat—are categorized as endangered species, and five species—the New Zealand long-tailed bat, New Caledonian long-eared bat, New Guinea big-eared bat, Canary long-eared bat, and Sardinian long-eared bat—are categorized as critically endangered with populations as low as 40. Three species—the Lord Howe long-eared bat, Christmas Island pipistrelle, and Sturdee's pipistrelle—have been made extinct since 1500 CE.

A photograph of a common pipistrelle on a hand. It is brown and small.
Common pipistrelle (Pipistrellus pipistrellus)

The 275 extant species of Vespertilioninae are divided between 45 genera, ranging in size from 1 to 33 species. A few extinct prehistoric vespertilionine species have been discovered, though due to ongoing research and discoveries the exact number and categorization is not fixed.[3]

Conventions

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IUCN Red List categories
Conservation status
 EX Extinct (3 species)
 EW Extinct in the wild (0 species)
 CR Critically Endangered (5 species)
 EN Endangered (7 species)
 VU Vulnerable (17 species)
 NT Near threatened (14 species)
 LC Least concern (171 species)
Other categories
 DD Data deficient (60 species)
 NE Not evaluated (1 species)

Conservation status codes listed follow the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List of Threatened Species. Range maps are provided wherever possible; if a range map is not available, a description of the vespertilionine's range is provided. Ranges are based on the IUCN Red List for that species unless otherwise noted. All extinct species or subspecies listed alongside extant species went extinct after 1500 CE, and are indicated by a dagger symbol "†". Population figures are rounded to the nearest hundred.

Classification

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Vespertilioninae, one of the four subfamilies of the family Vespertilionidae, contains 275 extant species divided into 45 genera, plus 3 species that have been made extinct in the modern era.

Subfamily Vespertilioninae

  • Genus Antrozous (pallid bat): one species
  • Genus Arielulus (gilded sprites): four species
  • Genus Baeodon (yellow bats): two species
  • Genus Barbastella (barbastelles): four species
  • Genus Bauerus (Van Gelder's bat): one species
  • Genus Chalinolobus (wattled bats): seven species
  • Genus Corynorhinus (American lump-nosed bats): three species
  • Genus Eptesicus (serotine bats): twenty-six species
  • Genus Euderma (spotted bat): one species
  • Genus Falsistrellus (false pipistrelles): two species
  • Genus Glauconycteris (butterfly bats): twelve species
  • Genus Glischropus (thick-thumbed bats): three species
  • Genus Hesperoptenus (false serotines): five species
  • Genus Histiotus (big-eared brown bats): seven species
  • Genus Hypsugo (Asian pipistrelles): eighteen species
  • Genus Ia (great evening bat): one species
  • Genus Idionycteris (Allen's big-eared bat): one species
  • Genus Laephotis (African long-eared bats): four species
  • Genus Lasionycteris (silver-haired bat): one species
  • Genus Lasiurus (red bats): seventeen species
  • Genus Mimetillus (Moloney's mimic bat): one species
  • Genus Neoromicia (serotines): sixteen species
  • Genus Nyctalus (noctule bats): eight species
  • Genus Nycticeinops (serotines): one species
  • Genus Nycticeius (evening bats): three species
  • Genus Nyctophilus (Australian big-eared bats): seventeen species (one extinct)
  • Genus Otonycteris (long-eared bats): two species
  • Genus Parastrellus (canyon bat): one species
  • Genus Perimyotis (tricolored bat): one species
  • Genus Pharotis (New Guinea big-eared bat): one species
  • Genus Philetor (Rohu's bat): one species
  • Genus Pipistrellus (pipistrelles): thirty-three species (two extinct)
  • Genus Plecotus (lump-nosed bats): sixteen species
  • Genus Rhogeessa (yellow bats): eleven species
  • Genus Rhyneptesicus (Sind bat): one species
  • Genus Scoteanax (Rüppell's broad-nosed bat): one species
  • Genus Scotoecus (lesser house bats): five species
  • Genus Scotomanes (harlequin bat): one species
  • Genus Scotophilus (Old World yellow bats): eighteen species
  • Genus Scotorepens (broad-nosed bats): four species
  • Genus Scotozous (Dormer's bat): one species
  • Genus Thainycteris (Collared sprite): one species
  • Genus Tylonycteris (bamboo bats): three species
  • Genus Vespadelus (forest bats): nine species
  • Genus Vespertilio (parti-coloured bats): two species

Vespertilionines

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The following classification is based on the taxonomy described by the reference work Mammal Species of the World (2005), with augmentation by generally accepted proposals made since using molecular phylogenetic analysis, as supported by both the IUCN and the American Society of Mammalogists.[4]

Genus Antrozous – H. Allen, 1862 – one species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Pallid bat

 

A. pallidus
(LeConte, 1856) 		Western North America and Cuba
  		Size: 5–9 cm (2–4 in), plus 3–6 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–5 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[5]

Habitat: Forest, rocky areas, and caves[6] 		 LC 


Unknown  [6]

Genus Arielulus – Hill & Harrison, 1987 – four species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Bronze sprite

 

A. circumdatus
(Temminck, 1840) 		Southeastern Asia
  		Size: 4–6 cm (2 in), plus 3–5 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–5 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[7]

Habitat: Forest[8] 		 LC 


Unknown  [8]

Coppery sprite


A. cuprosus
Hill & Francis, 1984 		Malaysia
  		Size: About 6 cm (2 in), plus 3–5 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[7]

Habitat: Forest[9] 		 VU 


Unknown  [9]

Necklace sprite


A. torquatus
(Csorba & Lee, 1999) 		Taiwan
  		Size: 4–7 cm (2–3 in), plus 3–5 cm (1–2 in) tail
4–5 cm (2 in) arm/wing length[7]

Habitat: Forest and inland wetlands[10] 		 LC 


Unknown  [10]

Social sprite


A. societatis
Hill, 1972 		Malay Peninsula
  		Size: 4–5 cm (2 in), plus 3–4 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–5 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[7]

Habitat: Forest[11] 		 LC 


Unknown  [11]

Genus Baeodon – Miller, 1906 – two species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Allen's yellow bat


B. alleni
Thomas, 1892 		Southern Mexico
  		Size: 4–5 cm (2 in), plus 3–5 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[5]

Habitat: Forest[12] 		 LC 


Unknown  [12]

Slender yellow bat


B. gracilis
Miller, 1897 		Southern Mexico
  		Size: 4–5 cm (2 in), plus 3–5 cm (1–2 in) tail
about 3 cm (1 in) arm/wing length[5]

Habitat: Forest[13] 		 LC 


Unknown  [13]

Genus Barbastella – Gray, 1821 – four species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Arabian barbastelle

 

B. leucomelas
(Cretzschmar, 1826) 		Egypt and western Asia Size: About 5 cm (2 in), plus 1–2 cm (0.4–0.8 in) tail
3–5 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[5]

Habitat: Forest, shrubland, rocky areas, and caves[14] 		 LC 


Unknown  [14]

Beijing barbastelle


B. beijingensis
Zhang, Han, Jones, Lin, Zhang, Zhu, Huang, & Zhang, 2007 		China Size: 5–6 cm (2 in), plus 3–5 cm (1–2 in) tail
4–5 cm (2 in) arm/wing length[5]

Habitat: Forest and caves[15] 		 DD 


Unknown  [15]

Eastern barbastelle


B. darjelingensis
(Hodgson, 1855) 		Southern and eastern Asia
  		Size: 4–6 cm (2 in), plus 4–5 cm (2 in) tail
3–5 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[5]

Habitat: Forest and caves[16] 		 LC 


Unknown  [16]

Western barbastelle

 

B. barbastellus
(Schreber, 1774) 		Europe, northern Africa, and western Asia
  		Size: 4–6 cm (2 in), plus 3–6 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–5 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[5]

Habitat: Forest, shrubland, rocky areas, and caves[17] 		 NT 


Unknown  [17]

Genus Bauerus – Van Gelder, 1959 – one species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Van Gelder's bat

 

B. dubiaquercus
Van Gelder, 1959 		Southern Mexico and Central America
  		Size: 5–8 cm (2–3 in), plus 4–6 cm (2 in) tail
5–6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length[5]

Habitat: Forest[18] 		 NT 


Unknown  [18]

Genus Chalinolobus – Peters, 1866 – seven species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Chocolate wattled bat

 

C. morio
(Gray, 1841) 		Australia Size: 4–7 cm (2–3 in), plus 3–5 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–5 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[19]

Habitat: Forest, savanna, shrubland, grassland, and caves[20] 		 LC 


Unknown  [20]

Gould's wattled bat

 

C. gouldii
(G. R. Gray, 1841) 		Australia
  		Size: 4–8 cm (2–3 in), plus 4–5 cm (2 in) tail
3–5 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[21]

Habitat: Forest, savanna, and shrubland[22] 		 LC 


Unknown  [22]

Hoary wattled bat


C. nigrogriseus
Gould, 1852 		Northern Australia
  		Size: 4–6 cm (2 in), plus 2–5 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[21]

Habitat: Forest, savanna, and shrubland[23] 		 LC 


Unknown  [23]

Large-eared pied bat

 

C. dwyeri
Ryan, 1966 		Eastern Australia Size: 4–6 cm (2 in), plus 3–5 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–5 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[21]

Habitat: Forest, savanna, and caves[24] 		 VU 


Unknown  [24]

Little pied bat


C. picatus
Gould, 1852 		Eastern Australia Size: 4–5 cm (2 in), plus 2–4 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[21]

Habitat: Forest, savanna, and shrubland[25] 		 NT 


Unknown  [25]

New Caledonian wattled bat


C. neocaledonicus
Revilliod, 1914 		New Caledonia Size: About 5 cm (2 in), plus 3–5 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[21]

Habitat: Shrubland[26] 		 EN 


1,500–2,000  [26]

New Zealand long-tailed bat

 

C. tuberculatus
(Forster, 1844) 		New Zealand Size: 4–7 cm (2–3 in), plus 3–5 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–5 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[19]

Habitat: Forest and shrubland[27] 		 CR 


Unknown  [27]

Genus Corynorhinus – H. Allen, 1865 – three species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Mexican big-eared bat

 

C. mexicanus
Allen, 1916 		Mexico
  		Size: 4–6 cm (2 in), plus 4–6 cm (2 in) tail
3–5 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[28]

Habitat: Forest and caves[29] 		 NT 


Unknown  [29]

Rafinesque's big-eared bat

 

C. rafinesquii
Lesson, 1827 		Eastern United States
  		Size: 3–6 cm (1–2 in), plus 4–6 cm (2 in) tail
3–5 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[28]

Habitat: Forest and caves[30] 		 LC 


Unknown  [30]

Townsend's big-eared bat

 

C. townsendii
Cooper, 1837 		Western and eastern Noth America
  		Size: 5–6 cm (2 in), plus 3–6 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–5 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[28]

Habitat: Caves, shrubland, and forest[31] 		 LC 


Unknown  [31]

Genus Eptesicus – Rafinesque, 1820 – 26 species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Anatolian serotine


E. anatolicus
Felten, 1971 		Western Asia and Egypt Size: 6–8 cm (2–3 in), plus 4–6 cm (2 in) tail
4–5 cm (2 in) arm/wing length[32]

Habitat: Forest and shrubland[33] 		 LC 


Unknown  [33]

Argentine brown bat

 

E. furinalis
d'Orbigny & Gervais, 1847 		Mexico, Central America, and South America
  		Size: 4–7 cm (2–3 in), plus 3–5 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–5 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[32]

Habitat: Forest[34] 		 LC 


Unknown  [34]

Big brown bat

 

E. fuscus
(Palisot de Beauvois, 1796)

Twelve subspecies
  • E. f. bahamensis
  • E. f. bernardinus
  • E. f. dutertreus
  • E. f. fuscus
  • E. f. hispaniolae
  • E. f. lynni
  • E. f. miradorensis
  • E. f. osceola
  • E. f. pallidus
  • E. f. peninsulae
  • E. f. petersoni
  • E. f. wetmorei
North America and northern South America
  		Size: 5–9 cm (2–4 in), plus 3–6 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–6 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[32]

Habitat: Forest, rocky areas, and caves[35] 		 LC 


Unknown  [35]

Bobrinski's serotine


E. bobrinskoi
Kuzyakin, 1935 		Kazakhstan Size: 4–7 cm (2–3 in), plus 3–6 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–5 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[32]

Habitat: Desert[36] 		 DD 


Unknown  [36]

Botta's serotine


E. bottae
(Peters, 1869)

Seven subspecies
  • E. b. anatolicus
  • E. b. bottae
  • E. b. hingstoni
  • E. b. innesi
  • E. b. ognevi
  • E. b. omanensis
  • E. b. taftanimontis
Western Asia and Egypt Size: 5–7 cm (2–3 in), plus 4–6 cm (2 in) tail
3–5 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[32]

Habitat: Shrubland, rocky areas, and desert[37] 		 LC 


Unknown  [37]

Brazilian brown bat

 

E. brasiliensis
Desmarest, 1819

Four subspecies
  • E. b. argentinus
  • E. b. brasiliensis
  • E. b. melanopterus
  • E. b. thomasi
Southern Mexico, Central America, and South America
  		Size: 5–7 cm (2–3 in), plus 3–5 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–5 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[32]

Habitat: Forest[38] 		 LC 


Unknown  [38]

Chiriquinan serotine


E. chiriquinus
Thomas, 1920 		Central America and northern South America
  		Size: 6–7 cm (2–3 in), plus 3–6 cm (1–2 in) tail
4–5 cm (2 in) arm/wing length[32]

Habitat: Forest[39] 		 LC 


Unknown  [39]

Diminutive serotine

 

E. diminutus
Osgood, 1915

Two subspecies
  • E. d. diminutus
  • E. d. fidelis
Northern and southeastern South America
  		Size: About 5 cm (2 in), plus about 4 cm (2 in) tail
about 4 cm (2 in) arm/wing length[32]

Habitat: Forest[40] 		 LC 


Unknown  [40]

Gobi big brown bat


E. gobiensis
Bóbrinski, 1926

Three subspecies
  • E. g. centrasiaticus
  • E. g. gobiensis
  • E. g. kashgaricus
Central Asia Size: 4–7 cm (2–3 in), plus 3–6 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–5 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[32]

Habitat: Shrubland, grassland, and desert[41] 		 LC 


Unknown  [41]

Guadeloupe big brown bat


E. guadeloupensis
Genoways & Baker, 1975 		Island of Guadeloupe in the Caribbean Size: 7–8 cm (3 in), plus 5–6 cm (2 in) tail
4–6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length[32]

Habitat: Forest[42] 		 EN 


Unknown  [42]

Harmless serotine


E. innoxius
(Gervais, 1841) 		Western South America
  		Size: 4–6 cm (2 in), plus 3–5 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[32]

Habitat: Forest[43] 		 NT 


Unknown  [43]

Horn-skinned bat


E. floweri
De Winton, 1901 		North-central Africa
  		Size: 4–5 cm (2 in), plus 3–4 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[32]

Habitat: Desert, grassland, and shrubland[44] 		 LC 


Unknown  [44]

Japanese short-tailed bat


E. japonensis
Imaizumi, 1953 		Japan Size: 5–7 cm (2–3 in), plus 3–5 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–5 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[5]

Habitat: Forest[45] 		 VU 


Unknown  [45]

Kobayashi's bat


E. kobayashii
(Mori, 1928) 		Korea
  		Size: 5–7 cm (2–3 in), plus 4–6 cm (2 in) tail
3–5 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[32]

Habitat: Unknown[46] 		 DD 


Unknown  [46]

Lagos serotine


E. platyops
Thomas, 1901 		Nigeria Size: 6–8 cm (2–3 in), plus 4–5 cm (2 in) tail
4–6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length[32]

Habitat: Unknown[47] 		 DD 


Unknown  [47]

Little black serotine


E. andinus
(Allen, 1914) 		Northern and central South America
  		Size: 5–7 cm (2–3 in), plus 3–4 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–5 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[32]

Habitat: Unknown[48] 		 LC 


Unknown  [48]

Long-tailed house bat


E. hottentotus
Smith, 1833

Three subspecies
  • E. h. bensoni
  • E. h. hottentotus
  • E. h. portavernus
Southern Africa Size: 6–8 cm (2–3 in), plus 3–6 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–6 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[32]

Habitat: Rocky areas, inland wetlands, grassland, shrubland, savanna, and forest[49] 		 LC 


Unknown  [49]

Meridional serotine

 

E. isabellinus
Temminck, 1840 		Northwestern Africa and Spain
  		Size: 6–8 cm (2–3 in), plus 4–6 cm (2 in) tail
4–6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length[32]

Habitat: Forest, shrubland, and grassland[50] 		 LC 


Unknown  [50]

Northern bat

 

E. nilssonii
(Keyserling & Blasius, 1839)

Two subspecies
  • E. n. nilssonii
  • E. n. parvus
Europe and northern Asia
  		Size: 5–7 cm (2–3 in), plus 3–5 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–5 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[32]

Habitat: Forest, inland wetlands, caves, and desert[51] 		 LC 


Unknown  [51]

Ognev's serotine


E. ognevi
Bóbrinski, 1918 		West-central Asia Size: 6–7 cm (2–3 in), plus 4–6 cm (2 in) tail
4–5 cm (2 in) arm/wing length[32]

Habitat: Shrubland, rocky areas, and desert[52] 		 LC 


Unknown  [52]

Oriental serotine

 

E. pachyomus
Tomes, 1857 		Western and Eastern Asia
  		Size: 7–8 cm (3 in), plus 5–6 cm (2 in) tail
4–6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length[32]

Habitat: Forest, shrubland, and caves[53] 		 LC 


Unknown  [53]

Serotine bat

 

E. serotinus
(Schreber, 1774)

Ten subspecies
  • E. s. andersoni
  • E. s. boscai
  • E. s. horikawai
  • E. s. isabellinus
  • E. s. pachyomus
  • E. s. pallens
  • E. s. pashtonus
  • E. s. serotinus
  • E. s. shirazensis
  • E. s. turcomanus
Europe and Asia
  		Size: 6–9 cm (2–4 in), plus 3–7 cm (1–3 in) tail
4–6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length[32]

Habitat: Forest, savanna, shrubland, grassland, inland wetlands, rocky areas, and caves[54] 		 LC 


Unknown  [54]

Sombre bat


E. tatei
Ellerman & Morrison-Scott, 1951 		India Size: About 5 cm (2 in), plus about 5 cm (2 in) tail
about 4 cm (2 in) arm/wing length[32]

Habitat: Forest[55] 		 DD 


Unknown  [55]

Surat helmeted bat


E. dimissus
(Thomas, 1916) 		Scattered southeastern Asia
  		Size: 5–7 cm (2–3 in), plus 4–5 cm (2 in) tail
3–5 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[21]

Habitat: Unknown[56] 		 DD 


Unknown  [56]

Taddei's serotine

 

E. taddeii
Miranda, Bernardi, & Passos, 2006 		Southern Brazil Size: 5–7 cm (2–3 in), plus 4–6 cm (2 in) tail
4–5 cm (2 in) arm/wing length[32]

Habitat: Forest[57] 		 DD 


Unknown  [57]

Thick-eared bat


E. pachyotis
Dobson, 1871 		Eastern Asia
  		Size: 5–6 cm (2 in), plus 4–5 cm (2 in) tail
3–5 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[5]

Habitat: Forest[58] 		 LC 


Unknown  [58]

Genus Euderma – H. Allen, 1892 – one species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Spotted bat

 

E. maculatum
(Allen, 1891) 		Western North America
  		Size: 6–7 cm (2–3 in), plus 4–5 cm (2 in) tail
4–6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length[28]

Habitat: Forest, caves, and desert[59] 		 LC 


Unknown  [59]

Genus Falsistrellus – Troughton, 1943 – two species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Eastern false pipistrelle


F. tasmaniensis
(Gould, 1858) 		Eastern Australis Size: 5–7 cm (2–3 in), plus 4–6 cm (2 in) tail
4–6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length[21]

Habitat: Forest[60] 		 VU 


Unknown  [60]

Western false pipistrelle


F. mackenziei
Kitchener, Caputi, & Jones, 1986 		Western Australia Size: 5–7 cm (2–3 in), plus 4–6 cm (2 in) tail
4–6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length[21]

Habitat: Forest[61] 		 NT 


Unknown  [61]

Genus Glauconycteris – Dobson, 1875 – twelve species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Abo bat

 

G. poensis
(Gray, 1842) 		Western and central Africa Size: 4–6 cm (2 in), plus 3–5 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–5 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[7]

Habitat: Forest[62] 		 LC 


Unknown  [62]

Allen's spotted bat

 

G. humeralis
Allen, 1917 		Central Africa Size: 3–5 cm (1–2 in), plus 3–6 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–5 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[63]

Habitat: Forest[64] 		 DD 


Unknown  [64]

Allen's striped bat

 

G. alboguttata
Allen, 1917 		Central Africa Size: 5–6 cm (2 in), plus 4–5 cm (2 in) tail
3–5 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[63]

Habitat: Forest[65] 		 LC 


Unknown  [65]

Beatrix's bat

 

G. beatrix
Thomas, 1901 		Western and central Africa Size: 3–5 cm (1–2 in), plus 3–6 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–5 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[63]

Habitat: Forest[66] 		 LC 


Unknown  [66]

Bibundi bat


G. egeria
Thomas, 1913 		Central Africa Size: 4–5 cm (2 in), plus 3–5 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[7]

Habitat: Forest and unknown[67] 		 DD 


Unknown  [67]

Curry's bat


G. curryae
Eger & Schlitter, 2001 		Central Africa Size: 4–5 cm (2 in), plus 3–5 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[63]

Habitat: Forest[68] 		 DD 


Unknown  [68]

Glen's wattled bat


G. gleni
Peterson & Smith, 1973 		Central Africa Size: 5–6 cm (2 in), plus 4–5 cm (2 in) tail
3–5 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[7]

Habitat: Forest[69] 		 DD 


Unknown  [69]

Kenyan wattled bat


G. kenyacola
Peterson, 1982 		Kenya Size: About 5 cm (2 in), plus about 5 cm (2 in) tail
about 4 cm (2 in) arm/wing length[63]

Habitat: Unknown[70] 		 DD 


Unknown  [70]

Machado's butterfly bat


G. machadoi
Hayman, 1963 		Angola Size: About 6 cm (2 in), plus about 5 cm (2 in) tail
about 5 cm (2 in) arm/wing length[7]

Habitat: Forest[71] 		 DD 


Unknown  [71]

Pied butterfly bat

 

G. superba
Hayman, 1939 		Western and central Africa
  		Size: 4–7 cm (2–3 in), plus 3–5 cm (1–2 in) tail
4–5 cm (2 in) arm/wing length[7]

Habitat: Forest[72] 		 LC 


Unknown  [72]

Silvered bat

 

G. argentata
(Dobson, 1875) 		Central Africa Size: 5–7 cm (2–3 in), plus 4–6 cm (2 in) tail
3–5 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[7]

Habitat: Forest and savanna[73] 		 LC 


Unknown  [73]

Variegated butterfly bat

 

G. variegata
(Tomes, 1875) 		Sub-Saharan Africa Size: 4–7 cm (2–3 in), plus 4–6 cm (2 in) tail
3–5 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[7]

Habitat: Shrubland, savanna, and forest[74] 		 LC 


Unknown  [74]

Genus Glischropus – Dobson, 1875 – three species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Common thick-thumbed bat

 

G. tylopus
(Dobson, 1875)

Two subspecies
  • G. t. batjanus
  • G. t. tylopus
Southeastern Asia
  		Size: About 4 cm (2 in), plus 3–4 cm (1–2 in) tail
2–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[75]

Habitat: Forest[76] 		 LC 


Unknown  [76]

Indochinese thick-thumbed bat


G. bucephalus
Csorba, 2011 		Southeastern Asia
  		Size: 4–5 cm (2 in), plus 3–5 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[75]

Habitat: Forest[77] 		 LC 


Unknown  [77]

Javan thick-thumbed bat


G. javanus
Chasen, 1939 		Indonesia Size: About 4 cm (2 in), plus about 4 cm (2 in) tail
about 3 cm (1 in) arm/wing length[75]

Habitat: Forest[78] 		 DD 


Unknown  [78]

Genus Hesperoptenus – Peters, 1868 – five species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Blanford's bat


H. blanfordi
Dobson, 1877 		Southeastern Asia
  		Size: 3–5 cm (1–2 in), plus 3–4 cm (1–2 in) tail
2–3 cm (1 in) arm/wing length[63]

Habitat: Forest and caves[79] 		 LC 


Unknown  [79]

False serotine bat


H. doriae
(Peters, 1868) 		Malaysia Size: About 5 cm (2 in), plus about 4 cm (2 in) tail
3–5 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[63]

Habitat: Forest[80] 		 DD 


Unknown  [80]

Gaskell's false serotine


H. gaskelli
Hill, 1983 		Indonesia
  		Size: Unknown length
about 4 cm (2 in) arm/wing length[63]

Habitat: Forest[81] 		 DD 


Unknown  [81]

Large false serotine


H. tomesi
Thomas, 1905 		Southeastern Asia
  		Size: About 7 cm (3 in), plus 4–6 cm (2 in) tail
5–6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length[63]

Habitat: Forest[82] 		 VU 


Unknown  [82]

Tickell's bat

 

H. tickelli
Blyth, 1851 		Southern and southeastern Asia
  		Size: 6–8 cm (2–3 in), plus 4–7 cm (2–3 in) tail
4–6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length[63]

Habitat: Forest and caves[83] 		 LC 


Unknown  [83]

Genus Histiotus – Gervais, 1856 – seven species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Big-eared brown bat

 

H. macrotus
(Poeppig, 1835) 		Southern South America
  		Size: 5–7 cm (2–3 in), plus 4–7 cm (2–3 in) tail
4–6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length[32]

Habitat: Caves[84] 		 LC 


Unknown  [84]

Humboldt big-eared brown bat


H. humboldti
Handley, 1996 		Northern South America
  		Size: 5–6 cm (2 in), plus 4–6 cm (2 in) tail
4–5 cm (2 in) arm/wing length[63]

Habitat: Forest[85] 		 DD 


Unknown  [85]

Small big-eared brown bat

 

H. montanus
Philippi & Landbeck, 1861 		Western and southern South America
  		Size: 5–7 cm (2–3 in), plus 4–6 cm (2 in) tail
4–6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length[63]

Habitat: Forest and caves[86] 		 LC 


Unknown  [86]

Southern big-eared brown bat

 

H. magellanicus
Philippi, 1866 		Southern South America
  		Size: 5–7 cm (2–3 in), plus 4–7 cm (2–3 in) tail
4–5 cm (2 in) arm/wing length[63]

Habitat: Forest[87] 		 LC 


Unknown  [87]

Strange big-eared brown bat


H. alienus
Thomas, 1916 		Southern South America
  		Size: About 5 cm (2 in), plus about 5 cm (2 in) tail
about 5 cm (2 in) arm/wing length[63]

Habitat: Unknown[88] 		 DD 


Unknown  [88]

Thomas's big-eared brown bat

 

H. laephotis
Thomas, 1916 		Central South America
  		Size: 5–7 cm (2–3 in), plus 4–6 cm (2 in) tail
4–5 cm (2 in) arm/wing length[32]

Habitat: Forest[89] 		 LC 


Unknown  [89]

Tropical big-eared brown bat

 

H. velatus
Geoffroy, 1824 		Central and western South America
  		Size: 5–8 cm (2–3 in), plus 4–6 cm (2 in) tail
4–5 cm (2 in) arm/wing length[32]

Habitat: Forest[90] 		 DD 


Unknown  [90]

Genus Hypsugo – Kolenati, 1856 – eighteen species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Alashanian pipistrelle


H. alaschanicus
Bóbrinski, 1926 		Eastern Asia Size: 3–5 cm (1–2 in), plus 3–4 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[19]

Habitat: Forest and caves[91] 		 LC 


Unknown  [91]

Anthony's pipistrelle


H. anthonyi
(Tate, 1942) 		Myanmar Size: About 6 cm (2 in), plus 3–5 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[21]

Habitat: Forest[92] 		 DD 


Unknown  [92]

Arabian pipistrelle


H. arabicus
Harrison, 1979 		Southwestern Asia
  		Size: 3–5 cm (1–2 in), plus 3–5 cm (1–2 in) tail
2–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[19]

Habitat: Shrubland, inland wetlands, and desert[93] 		 DD 


Unknown  [93]

Big-eared pipistrelle

 

H. macrotis
(Temminck, 1840) 		Southeastern Asia
  		Size: About 5 cm (2 in), plus about 4 cm (2 in) tail
3–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[94]

Habitat: Forest and inland wetlands[95] 		 DD 


Unknown  [95]

Broad-headed serotine


H. crassulus
(Thomas, 1904) 		Western and central Africa Size: 4–5 cm (2 in), plus 2–4 cm (1–2 in) tail
2–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[94]

Habitat: Forest[96] 		 LC 


Unknown  [96]

Brown pipistrelle

 

H. imbricatus
(Horsfield, 1824) 		Southeastern Asia Size: 4–5 cm (2 in), plus 3–5 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[94]

Habitat: Forest and inland wetlands[97] 		 LC 


Unknown  [97]

Burma pipistrelle


H. lophurus
(Thomas, 1915) 		Myanmar
  		Size: About 6 cm (2 in), plus about 4 cm (2 in) tail
about 4 cm (2 in) arm/wing length[94]

Habitat: Forest and grassland[98] 		 DD 


Unknown  [98]

Cadorna's pipistrelle


H. cadornae
(Thomas, 1916) 		Southeastern Asia
  		Size: 4–6 cm (2 in), plus 3–5 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[94]

Habitat: Forest and caves[99] 		 LC 


Unknown  [99]

Chinese pipistrelle


H. pulveratus
(Peters, 1870) 		Eastern and southeastern Asia
  		Size: 3–5 cm (1–2 in), plus 3–4 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[94]

Habitat: Forest, rocky areas, and caves[100] 		 LC 


Unknown  [100]

Chocolate pipistrelle


H. affinis
Dobson, 1871 		Southern and southeastern Asia
  		Size: 4–6 cm (2 in), plus 3–5 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–5 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[94]

Habitat: Forest[101] 		 LC 


Unknown  [101]

Desert pipistrelle


H. ariel
(Thomas, 1904) 		Arabian Peninsula and northeastern Africa Size: 3–5 cm (1–2 in), plus 3–5 cm (1–2 in) tail
2–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[19]

Habitat: Shrubland, rocky areas, and desert[102] 		 DD 


Unknown  [102]

Joffre's bat


H. joffrei
(Thomas, 1915) 		Myanmar
  		Size: About 6 cm (2 in), plus 3–5 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[21]

Habitat: Forest[103] 		 DD 


Unknown  [103]

Kirindy serotine


H. bemainty
(Goodman, Rakotondramanana, Ramasindrazana, Kearney, Monadjem, Schoeman, Taylor, Naughton, & Appleton, 2015) 		Madagascar Size: 4–5 cm (2 in), plus 3–4 cm (1–2 in) tail
2–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[7]

Habitat: Inland wetlands and forest[104] 		 LC 


Unknown  [104]

Long-toothed pipistrelle


H. dolichodon
Görföl, Csorba, Eger, & Francis, 2014 		Southeastern Asia
  		Size: Unknown length
3–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[94]

Habitat: Forest and caves[105] 		 DD 


Unknown  [105]

Mouselike pipistrelle


H. musciculus
Thomas, 1913 		Western and central Africa Size: About 4 cm (2 in), plus 2–3 cm (1 in) tail
2–3 cm (1 in) arm/wing length[94]

Habitat: Forest and savanna[106] 		 DD 


Unknown  [106]

Savi's pipistrelle

 

H. savii
Bonaparte, 1837 		Europe, northern Africa, and western Asia Size: 4–6 cm (2 in), plus 3–5 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[19]

Habitat: Forest, shrubland, grassland, inland wetlands, rocky areas, and desert[107] 		 LC 


Unknown  [107]

Socotran pipistrelle


H. lanzai
Benda, Al-Jumaily, Reiter, & Nasher, 2011 		Socotra island in Yemen
  		Size: About 5 cm (2 in), plus about 4 cm (2 in) tail
3–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[19]

Habitat: Savanna and shrubland[108] 		 EN 


Unknown  [108]

Vordermann's pipistrelle


H. vordermanni
Jentink, 1890 		Southeastern Asia
  		Size: About 5 cm (2 in), plus 1–2 cm (0.4–0.8 in) tail
3–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[94]

Habitat: Forest[109] 		 DD 


Unknown  [109]

Genus Ia – Thomas, 1902 – one species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Great evening bat


I. io
Thomas, 1902 		Eastern Asia
  		Size: 8–11 cm (3–4 in), plus 4–9 cm (2–4 in) tail
6–9 cm (2–4 in) arm/wing length[63]

Habitat: Forest and caves[110] 		 NT 


Unknown  [110]

Genus Idionycteris – Anthony, 1923 – one species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Allen's big-eared bat

 

I. phyllotis
G. M. Allen, 1916 		Western United States and Mexico
  		Size: About 7 cm (3 in), plus 4–6 cm (2 in) tail
4–5 cm (2 in) arm/wing length[28]

Habitat: Forest, caves, and desert[111] 		 LC 


Unknown  [111]

Genus Laephotis – Thomas, 1901 – four species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Angolan long-eared bat


L. angolensis
Monard, 1935 		Central Africa Size: 4–5 cm (2 in), plus 3–4 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[7]

Habitat: Savanna[112] 		 DD 


Unknown  [112]

Botswana long-eared bat


L. botswanae
Setzer, 1971 		Southern Africa Size: 4–6 cm (2 in), plus 3–5 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[7]

Habitat: Savanna and inland wetlands[113] 		 LC 


Unknown  [113]

De Winton's long-eared bat


L. wintoni
Thomas, 1901 		Eastern Africa Size: 5–7 cm (2–3 in), plus 3–5 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–5 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[7]

Habitat: Savanna, shrubland, and grassland[114] 		 LC 


Unknown  [114]

Namib long-eared bat


L. namibensis
Setzer, 1971 		Southern Africa Size: 4–7 cm (2–3 in), plus 3–5 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–5 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[7]

Habitat: Savanna and desert[115] 		 LC 


Unknown  [115]

Genus Lasionycteris – Peters, 1866 – one species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Silver-haired bat

 

L. noctivagans
(Conte, 1831) 		North America
  		Size: 5–7 cm (2–3 in), plus 3–5 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–5 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[63]

Habitat: Forest, rocky areas, and caves[116] 		 LC 


Unknown  [116]

Genus Lasiurus – Gray, 1831 – seventeen species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Big red bat


L. egregius
(Peters, 1870) 		Eastern South America
  		Size: 5–7 cm (2–3 in), plus 4–6 cm (2 in) tail
4–5 cm (2 in) arm/wing length[117]

Habitat: Forest[118] 		 DD 


Unknown  [118]

Cinnamon red bat

 

L. varius
(Poeppig, 1835) 		Southern South America
  		Size: 5–7 cm (2–3 in), plus 4–6 cm (2 in) tail
3–5 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[117]

Habitat: Forest[119] 		 LC 


Unknown  [119]

Cuban yellow bat


L. insularis
(Hall & Jones, 1961) 		Cuba Size: 8–9 cm (3–4 in), plus 6–9 cm (2–4 in) tail
5–7 cm (2–3 in) arm/wing length[117]

Habitat: Forest[120] 		 VU 


Unknown  [120]

Eastern red bat

 

L. borealis
O. F. Müller, 1776 		North America
  		Size: 5–6 cm (2 in), plus 4–7 cm (2–3 in) tail
3–5 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[117]

Habitat: Forest[121] 		 LC 


Unknown  [121]

Greater red bat


L. atratus
Handley, 1996 		Northern South America
  		Size: About 6 cm (2 in), plus 5–6 cm (2 in) tail
4–5 cm (2 in) arm/wing length[117]

Habitat: Forest[122] 		 LC 


Unknown  [122]

Hairy-tailed bat


L. ebenus
Fazzolari-Corrêa, 1994 		Brazil Size: 5–7 cm (2–3 in), plus 5–6 cm (2 in) tail
about 5 cm (2 in) arm/wing length[117]

Habitat: Forest[123] 		 DD 


Unknown  [123]

Hoary bat

 

L. cinereus
(Palisot de Beauvois, 1796)

Three subspecies
 North America and South America
  		Size: 8–9 cm (3–4 in), plus 4–7 cm (2–3 in) tail
5–6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length[117]

Habitat: Forest and caves[124] 		 LC 


Unknown  [124]

Jamaican red bat


L. degelidus
Miller, 1931 		Jamaica Size: 5–6 cm (2 in), plus 5–6 cm (2 in) tail
4–5 cm (2 in) arm/wing length[117]

Habitat: Forest[125] 		 VU 


Unknown  [125]

Minor red bat


L. minor
Miller, 1931 		Caribbean Size: 4–7 cm (2–3 in), plus 3–5 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–5 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[117]

Habitat: Forest[126] 		 VU 


Unknown  [126]

Northern yellow bat

 

L. intermedius
(H. Allen, 1862)

Two subspecies
  • L. i. floridanus
  • L. i. intermedius
Southern North America and Central America
  		Size: About 8 cm (3 in), plus 5–7 cm (2–3 in) tail
4–6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length[117]

Habitat: Forest[127] 		 LC 


Unknown  [127]

Pfeiffer's red bat


L. pfeifferi
Gundlach, 1861 		Cuba Size: 5–6 cm (2 in), plus 4–5 cm (2 in) tail
4–5 cm (2 in) arm/wing length[117]

Habitat: Unknown[128] 		 NT 


Unknown  [128]

Saline red bat


L. salinae
(Thomas, 1902) 		North America and South America Size: 4–7 cm (2–3 in), plus 3–6 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–5 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[117]

Habitat: Shrubland[129] 		 DD 


Unknown  [129]

Seminole bat

 

L. seminolus
(Rhoads, 1895) 		Southeastern United States
  		Size: 4–8 cm (2–3 in), plus 3–5 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–5 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[117]

Habitat: Forest[130] 		 LC 


Unknown  [130]

Southern red bat

 

L. blossevillii
(Lesson & Garnot, 1826)

Four subspecies
  • L. b. blossevillii
  • L. b. brachyotis
  • L. b. frantzii
  • L. b. teliotis
North America and South America
  		Size: 4–7 cm (2–3 in), plus 3–6 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–5 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[117]

Habitat: Forest and savanna[131] 		 LC 


Unknown  [131]

Southern yellow bat

 

L. ega
Gervais, 1856

Five subspecies
  • L. e. argentinus
  • L. e. caudatus
  • L. e. ega
  • L. e. fuscatus
  • L. e. panamensis
Mexico, Central America, and South America
  		Size: 5–8 cm (2–3 in), plus 4–7 cm (2–3 in) tail
4–6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length[117]

Habitat: Forest[132] 		 LC 


Unknown  [132]

Tacarcuna bat


L. castaneus
Handley, 1960 		Central America Size: 5–6 cm (2 in), plus 4–5 cm (2 in) tail
4–5 cm (2 in) arm/wing length[117]

Habitat: Forest[133] 		 DD 


Unknown  [133]

Western yellow bat

 

L. xanthinus
Thomas, 1897 		Southern North America
  		Size: 6–8 cm (2–3 in), plus 4–5 cm (2 in) tail
4–5 cm (2 in) arm/wing length[117]

Habitat: Forest and savanna[134] 		 LC 


Unknown  [134]

Genus Mimetillus – Thomas, 1904 – one species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Moloney's mimic bat

 

M. moloneyi
(Thomas, 1891) 		Sub-Saharan Africa Size: 5–7 cm (2–3 in), plus 2–4 cm (1–2 in) tail
2–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[19]

Habitat: Forest and savanna[135] 		 LC 


Unknown  [135]

Genus Neoromicia – Roberts, 1926 – sixteen species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Banana serotine

 

N. nana
Peters, 1852 		Sub-Saharan Africa Size: 4–5 cm (2 in), plus 2–4 cm (1–2 in) tail
2–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[94]

Habitat: Forest, savanna, and unknown[136] 		 LC 


Unknown  [136]

Cape serotine

 

N. capensis
(A. Smith, 1829) 		Sub-Saharan Africa Size: 4–8 cm (2–3 in), plus 2–4 cm (1–2 in) tail
2–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[7]

Habitat: Forest, savanna, shrubland, and grassland[137] 		 LC 


Unknown  [137]

Dark-brown serotine


N. brunnea
(Thomas, 1880) 		Western Africa Size: 4–5 cm (2 in), plus 3–5 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[94]

Habitat: Forest[138] 		 NT 


Unknown  [138]

Heller's serotine


N. helios
(Heller, 1912) 		Eastern Africa Size: 3–5 cm (1–2 in), plus 2–4 cm (1–2 in) tail
2–3 cm (1 in) arm/wing length[94]

Habitat: Unknown[139] 		 DD 


Unknown  [139]

Isabelline white-winged serotine


N. isabella
Decher, Hutterer, & Monadjem, 2015 		Liberia Size: 4–5 cm (2 in), plus 2–4 cm (1–2 in) tail
2–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[94]

Habitat: Forest[140] 		 DD 


Unknown  [140]

Isalo serotine


N. malagasyensis
(Peterson, Eger, & Mitchell, 1995) 		Madagascar
  		Size: Unknown length, plus about 3 cm (1 in) tail
3–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[7]

Habitat: Forest[141] 		 VU 


Unknown  [141]

Malagasy serotine


N. matroka
(Thomas & Schwann, 1905) 		Madagascar
  		Size: 4–6 cm (2 in), plus 2–4 cm (1–2 in) tail
2–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[7]

Habitat: Forest[142] 		 LC 


Unknown  [142]

Melck's house bat


N. melckorum
Roberts, 1919 		Eastern Africa
  		Size: 4–8 cm (2–3 in), plus 2–4 cm (1–2 in) tail
2–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[7]

Habitat: Savanna[143] 		 DD 


Unknown  [143]

Rendall's serotine

 

N. rendalli
(Thomas, 1889) 		Sub-Saharan Africa Size: 3–7 cm (1–3 in), plus 3–5 cm (1–2 in) tail
2–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[94]

Habitat: Savanna and shrubland[144] 		 LC 


Unknown  [144]

Roberts's serotine


N. robertsi
Goodman, Taylor, Ratrimomanarivo, & Hoofer, 2012 		Madagascar
  		Size: 5–6 cm (2 in), plus 3–4 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[7]

Habitat: Inland wetlands[145] 		 DD 


Unknown  [145]

Rosevear's serotine


N. roseveari
(Monadjem, Richards, Taylor, & Stoffberg, 2013) 		Western Africa Size: 4–5 cm (2 in), plus 3–5 cm (1–2 in) tail
about 4 cm (2 in) arm/wing length[94]

Habitat: Forest[146] 		 EN 


Unknown  [146]

Somali serotine

 

N. somalica
(Thomas, 1901) 		Sub-Saharan Africa Size: 3–6 cm (1–2 in), plus 2–4 cm (1–2 in) tail
2–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[7]

Habitat: Forest and savanna[147] 		 LC 


Unknown  [147]

Tiny serotine

 

N. guineensis
(Bocage, 1889) 		Sub-Saharan Africa Size: 3–4 cm (1–2 in), plus 2–4 cm (1–2 in) tail
2–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[7]

Habitat: Savanna and shrubland[148] 		 LC 


Unknown  [148]

White-winged serotine


N. tenuipinnis
(Peters, 1872) 		Sub-Saharan Africa Size: 3–5 cm (1–2 in), plus 2–4 cm (1–2 in) tail
2–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[94]

Habitat: Forest and savanna[149] 		 LC 


Unknown  [149]

Yellow serotine


N. flavescens
(Seabra, 1900) 		Southeastern Africa Size:

Habitat: Forest, savanna, and inland wetlands[150] 		 DD 


Unknown  [150]

Zulu serotine


N. zuluensis
(Roberts, 1924) 		Southern and eastern Africa Size: 4–5 cm (2 in), plus 2–4 cm (1–2 in) tail
2–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[7]

Habitat: Forest, savanna, and desert[151] 		 LC 


Unknown  [151]

Genus Nyctalus – Bowdich, 1825 – eight species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Azores noctule

 

N. azoreum
Thomas, 1901 		Azores islands Size: 5–6 cm (2 in), plus 4–5 cm (2 in) tail
3–5 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[75]

Habitat: Forest and inland wetlands[152] 		 VU 


2,000–5,000  [152]

Birdlike noctule


N. aviator
Thomas, 1911 		Eastern Asia
  		Size: 8–11 cm (3–4 in), plus 4–7 cm (2–3 in) tail
5–7 cm (2–3 in) arm/wing length[75]

Habitat: Forest[153] 		 NT 


Unknown  [153]

Chinese noctule

 

N. plancyi
Gerbe, 1880

Two subspecies
  • N. p. plancyi
  • N. p. velutinus
Eastern Asia
  		Size: 6–9 cm (2–4 in), plus 3–6 cm (1–2 in) tail
4–5 cm (2 in) arm/wing length[75]

Habitat: Forest, rocky areas, and caves[154] 		 LC 


Unknown  [154]

Common noctule

 

N. noctula
(Schreber, 1774)

Four subspecies
  • N. n. labiata
  • N. n. lebanoticus
  • N. n. mecklenburzevi
  • N. n. noctula
Europe and Asia
  		Size: 6–9 cm (2–4 in), plus 4–7 cm (2–3 in) tail
4–6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length[75]

Habitat: Caves, inland wetlands, and forest[155] 		 LC 


Unknown  [155]

Greater noctule bat

 

N. lasiopterus
(Schreber, 1780) 		Europe, northern Africa, and western Asia
  		Size: 8–11 cm (3–4 in), plus 4–8 cm (2–3 in) tail
5–7 cm (2–3 in) arm/wing length[75]

Habitat: Forest and shrubland[156]

Diet: Insects and birds[2] 		 VU 


0–10,000  [156]

Japanese noctule


N. furvus
Imaizumi & Yoshiyuki, 1968 		Japan Size: 7–9 cm (3–4 in), plus 4–6 cm (2 in) tail
4–6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length[75]

Habitat: Forest[157] 		 EN 


Unknown  [157]

Lesser noctule

 

N. leisleri
(Kuhl, 1817)

Two subspecies
  • N. l. leisleri
  • N. l. verrucosus
Europe, northern Africa, and western and central Asia
  		Size: 4–8 cm (2–3 in), plus 3–5 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–5 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[75]

Habitat: Forest, shrubland, and rocky areas[158] 		 LC 


Unknown  [158]

Mountain noctule


N. montanus
Barrett-Hamilton, 1906 		Central Asia Size: 6–7 cm (2–3 in), plus about 4 cm (2 in) tail
4–5 cm (2 in) arm/wing length[75]

Habitat: Forest, rocky areas, and caves[159] 		 LC 


Unknown  [159]

Genus Nycticeinops – Hill & Harrison, 1987 – one species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Schlieffen's serotine

 

N. schlieffeni
(Peters, 1869) 		Africa Size: 3–5 cm (1–2 in), plus 2–4 cm (1–2 in) tail
2–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[94]

Habitat: Savanna, shrubland, and desert[160] 		 LC 


Unknown  [160]

Genus Nycticeius – Rafinesque, 1819 – three species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Cuban evening bat


N. cubanus
Gundlach, 1861 		Western Cuba Size: About 5 cm (2 in), plus 2–4 cm (1–2 in) tail
2–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[161]

Habitat: Unknown[162] 		 NT 


Unknown  [162]

Evening bat

 

N. humeralis
(Rafinesque, 1818)

Three subspecies
  • N. h. humeralis
  • N. h. mexicanus
  • N. h. subtropicalis
Southern North America
  		Size: About 6 cm (2 in), plus 3–5 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[161]

Habitat: Forest[163] 		 LC 


Unknown  [163]

Temminck's mysterious bat


N. aenobarbus
Temminck, 1840 		South America Size: About 4 cm (2 in), plus about 2 cm (1 in) tail
about 3 cm (1 in) arm/wing length[161]

Habitat: [164] 		 DD 


Unknown  [164]

Genus Nyctophilus – Leach, 1821 – seventeen species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Arnhem long-eared bat


N. arnhemensis
Johnson, 1959 		Northern Australia
  		Size: 4–6 cm (2 in), plus 3–5 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[19]

Habitat: Forest and savanna[165] 		 LC 


Unknown  [165]

Eastern long-eared bat

 

N. bifax
Thomas, 1915

Two subspecies
  • N. b. bifax
  • N. b. daedalus
Eastern Australia and Papua New Guinea Size: 3–6 cm (1–2 in), plus 3–5 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–5 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[19]

Habitat: Forest and inland wetlands[166] 		 LC 


Unknown  [166]

Gould's long-eared bat

 

N. gouldi
Tomes, 1858 		Eastern and western Australia Size: 4–6 cm (2 in), plus 3–5 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–5 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[19]

Habitat: Forest[167] 		 LC 


Unknown  [167]

Greater long-eared bat


N. timoriensis
Geoffroy, 1806

Three subspecies
  • N. t. major
  • N. t. sherrini
  • N. t. timoriensis
Southeastern Asia Size: 5–8 cm (2–3 in), plus 3–6 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–5 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[19]

Habitat: Forest 		 NE 


Unknown  

Holts' long-eared bat


N. holtorum
Parnaby, King, & Eldridge, 2021 		Western Australia Size: Unknown length, plus about 5 cm (2 in) tail
about 4 cm (2 in) arm/wing length[19]

Habitat: Forest[168] 		 LC 


Unknown  [168]

Lesser long-eared bat

 

N. geoffroyi
Leach, 1821

Three subspecies
  • N. g. geoffroyi
  • N. g. pacificus
  • N. g. pallescens
Australia Size: 3–5 cm (1–2 in), plus 3–4 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–5 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[19]

Habitat: Forest, savanna, shrubland, and grassland[169] 		 LC 


Unknown  [169]

Lord Howe long-eared bat†


N. howensis
McKean, 1975 		Lord Howe Island in Australia
  		Size: Unknown length

Habitat: Unknown[170] 		 EX 


0  [170]

Mount Missim long-eared bat


N. shirleyae
Parnaby, 2009 		Papua New Guinea
  		Size: 5–7 cm (2–3 in), plus 4–6 cm (2 in) tail
4–5 cm (2 in) arm/wing length[19]

Habitat: Forest[171] 		 DD 


Unknown  [171]

New Caledonian long-eared bat


N. nebulosus
Parnaby, 2002. 		New Caledonia Size: 5–6 cm (2 in), plus 4–5 cm (2 in) tail
4–5 cm (2 in) arm/wing length[19]

Habitat: Forest[172] 		 CR 


150–250  [172]

New Guinea long-eared bat


N. microtis
Thomas, 1888 		Papua New Guinea
  		Size: 4–7 cm (2–3 in), plus 3–5 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–5 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[19]

Habitat: Forest and caves[173] 		 LC 


Unknown  [173]

Pallid long-eared bat


N. daedalus
Thomas, 1915 		Northern Australia Size: 4–6 cm (2 in), plus 4–5 cm (2 in) tail
3–5 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[19]

Habitat: Forest and inland wetlands[174] 		 LC 


10,000  [174]

Pygmy long-eared bat


N. walkeri
Thomas, 1892 		Northern Australia
  		Size: 3–5 cm (1–2 in), plus 2–4 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[19]

Habitat: Forest and savanna[175] 		 LC 


Unknown  [175]

Small-toothed long-eared bat


N. microdon
Laurie & Hill, 1954 		Papua New Guinea
  		Size: 4–7 cm (2–3 in), plus 3–5 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–5 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[19]

Habitat: Caves[176] 		 LC 


Unknown  [176]

Southeastern long-eared bat

 

N. corbeni
Parnaby, 2009 		Australia Size: 5–8 cm (2–3 in), plus 3–6 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–5 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[19]

Habitat: Forest[177] 		 VU 


Unknown  [177]

Sunda long-eared bat


N. heran
Kitchener, How, & Maharadatunkamsi, 1991 		Indonesia Size: About 5 cm (2 in), plus about 4 cm (2 in) tail
about 4 cm (2 in) arm/wing length[19]

Habitat: Forest[178] 		 DD 


Unknown  [178]

Tasmanian long-eared bat


N. sherrini
Thomas, 1915 		Tasmania
  		Size: 5–6 cm (2 in), plus 3–4 cm (1–2 in) tail
4–5 cm (2 in) arm/wing length[19]

Habitat: Forest[179] 		 VU 


8,000–10,000  [179]

Western long-eared bat

 

N. major
Gray, 1844 		Southwestern Australia Size: 5–7 cm (2–3 in), plus 4–6 cm (2 in) tail
3–5 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[19]

Habitat: Forest[180] 		 LC 


10,000  [180]

Genus Otonycteris – Peters, 1859 – two species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Desert long-eared bat

 

O. hemprichii
Peters, 1859 		Northern Africa and western Asia Size: 5–9 cm (2–4 in), plus 4–7 cm (2–3 in) tail
5–7 cm (2–3 in) arm/wing length[28]

Habitat: Shrubland, rocky areas, and desert[181] 		 LC 


Unknown  [181]

Turkestani long-eared bat


O. leucophaea
(N. A. Severcov, 1873) 		Western Asia Size: 7–8 cm (3 in), plus 4–7 cm (2–3 in) tail
5–7 cm (2–3 in) arm/wing length[28]

Habitat: Desert and grassland[182] 		 DD 


Unknown  [182]

Genus Parastrellus – Hoofer, Van Den Bussche, & Horáček, 2006 – one species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Canyon bat

 

P. hesperus
(H. Allen, 1864) 		Western United States and Mexico
  		Size: 3–6 cm (1–2 in), plus 2–4 cm (1–2 in) tail
2–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[5]

Habitat: Forest, grassland, rocky areas, caves, and desert[183] 		 LC 


Unknown  [183]

Genus Perimyotis – Menu, 1984 – one species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Tricolored bat

 

P. subflavus
(F. Cuvier, 1832)

Four subspecies
  • P. s. clarus
  • P. s. floridanus
  • P. s. subflavus
  • P. s. veraecrucis
Eastern North America
  		Size: 4–5 cm (2 in), plus 3–5 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[5]

Habitat: Forest, rocky areas, and caves[184] 		 VU 


Unknown  [184]

Genus Pharotis – Thomas, 1914 – one species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
New Guinea big-eared bat


P. imogene
Thomas, 1914 		Papua New Guinea
  		Size: 4–5 cm (2 in), plus 4–5 cm (2 in) tail
3–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[19]

Habitat: Forest[185] 		 CR 


40–50  [185]

Genus Philetor – Thomas, 1902 – one species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Rohu's bat

 

P. brachypterus
Temminck, 1840 		Southeastern Asia
  		Size: 5–7 cm (2–3 in), plus 3–4 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[21]

Habitat: Forest and grassland[186] 		 LC 


Unknown  [186]

Genus Pipistrellus – Kaup, 1829 – 33 species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Aellen's pipistrelle


P. inexspectatus
Aellen, 1959 		Western Africa Size: About 5 cm (2 in), plus 3–4 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[187]

Habitat: Forest and savanna[188] 		 DD 


Unknown  [188]

Angulate pipistrelle


P. angulatus
Peters, 1880

Two subspecies
  • P. a. angulatus
  • P. a. ponceleti
Papua New Guinea and the Solomon Islands Size: 3–5 cm (1–2 in), plus 2–5 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[187]

Habitat: Forest and caves[189] 		 LC 


Unknown  [189]

Broad-headed serotine


P. crassulus
(Thomas, 1904) 		Central and western Africa Size: 4–6 cm (2 in), plus 2–4 cm (1–2 in) tail
2–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[94]

Habitat: Forest[96] 		 LC 


Unknown  [96]

Christmas Island pipistrelle†


P. murrayi
(Andrews, 1900) 		Christmas Island in Australia Size: Unknown length

Habitat: Forest[190] 		 EX 


0  [190]

Common pipistrelle

 

P. pipistrellus
(Schreber, 1774)

Two subspecies
  • P. p. aladdin
  • P. p. pipistrellus
Europe, northern Africa, and Asia Size: 3–6 cm (1–2 in), plus 2–4 cm (1–2 in) tail
2–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[75]

Habitat: Forest, shrubland, inland wetlands, and caves[191] 		 LC 


Unknown  [191]

Dar es Salaam pipistrelle


P. permixtus
Aellen, 1957 		Tanzania Size: About 4 cm (2 in), plus about 3 cm (1 in) tail
about 3 cm (1 in) arm/wing length[187]

Habitat: Forest[192] 		 DD 


Unknown  [192]

Dobson's pipistrelle


P. grandidieri
(Dobson, 1876) 		Western and eastern Africa Size: 5–6 cm (2 in), plus 3–4 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[94]

Habitat: Forest, savanna, and inland wetlands[193] 		 DD 


Unknown  [193]

Dusky pipistrelle


P. hesperidus
(Temminck, 1840)

Three subspecies
  • P. h. fuscatus
  • P. h. hesperidus
  • P. h. subtilis
Madagascar
  		Size: 4–6 cm (2 in), plus 2–5 cm (1–2 in) tail
2–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[187]

Habitat: Forest and savanna[194] 		 LC 


Unknown  [194]

Endo's pipistrelle


P. endoi
Imaizumi, 1959 		Japan
  		Size: 4–5 cm (2 in), plus 2–4 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[187]

Habitat: Forest and other[195] 		 NT 


Unknown  [195]

Forest pipistrelle


P. adamsi
Kitchener, Caputi, & Jones, 1986 		Northern Australia
  		Size: 3–5 cm (1–2 in), plus 2–4 cm (1–2 in) tail
2–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[187]

Habitat: Savanna and forest[196] 		 LC 


Unknown  [196]

Greater Papuan pipistrelle


P. collinus
Thomas, 1920 		Island of New Guinea Size: 3–6 cm (1–2 in), plus 3–5 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[187]

Habitat: Forest[197] 		 LC 


Unknown  [197]

Hanak's pipistrelle


P. hanaki
Hulva & Benda, 2004 		Crete and Libya Size: 4–5 cm (2 in), plus 3–4 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[187]

Habitat: Forest, shrubland, inland wetlands, and rocky areas[198] 		 VU 


Unknown  [198]

Indian pipistrelle

 

P. coromandra
Gray, 1838 		Southern and southeastern Asia
  		Size: 3–5 cm (1–2 in), plus 2–4 cm (1–2 in) tail
2–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[187]

Habitat: Forest and caves[199] 		 LC 


Unknown  [199]

Japanese house bat

 

P. abramus
(Temminck, 1840) 		Eastern Asia
  		Size: 3–6 cm (1–2 in), plus 2–5 cm (1–2 in) tail
2–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[187]

Habitat: Forest, grassland, inland wetlands, and intertidal marine[200] 		 LC 


Unknown  [200]

Java pipistrelle


P. javanicus
Gray, 1838

Five subspecies
  • P. j. babu
  • P. j. camortae
  • P. j. javanicus
  • P. j. meyeni
  • P. j. peguensis
Southern and southeastern Asia
  		Size: 4–6 cm (2 in), plus 2–4 cm (1–2 in) tail
2–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[187]

Habitat: Caves and forest[201] 		 LC 


Unknown  [201]

Kelaart's pipistrelle


P. ceylonicus
Kelaart, 1852

Seven subspecies
  • P. c. borneanus
  • P. c. ceylonicus
  • P. c. indicus
  • P. c. raptor
  • P. c. shanorum
  • P. c. subcanus
  • P. c. tongfangensis
Southern and southeastern Asia Size: 4–7 cm (2–3 in), plus 3–5 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–5 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[187]

Habitat: Forest and caves[202] 		 LC 


Unknown  [202]

Kuhl's pipistrelle

 

P. kuhlii
Kuhl, 1817

Three subspecies
  • P. k. ikhwanius
  • P. k. kuhlii
  • P. k. lepidus
Europe, western Asia, northern Africa, and Madagascar
  		Size: 4–6 cm (2 in), plus 3–5 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[187]

Habitat: Forest, shrubland, and grassland[203] 		 LC 


Unknown  [203]

Least pipistrelle

 

P. tenuis
(Temminck, 1840)

Eight subspecies
  • P. t. mimus
  • P. t. murrayi
  • P. t. nitidus
  • P. t. ponceleti
  • P. t. portensis
  • P. t. sewelanus
  • P. t. subulidens
  • P. t. tenuis
Southern and southeastern Asia Size: 3–5 cm (1–2 in), plus 2–4 cm (1–2 in) tail
2–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[187]

Habitat: Forest, shrubland, and grassland[204] 		 LC 


Unknown  [204]

Lesser Papuan pipistrelle


P. papuanus
Peters & Doria, 1881 		Indonesia and Papua New Guinea Size: 3–5 cm (1–2 in), plus 2–4 cm (1–2 in) tail
2–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[187]

Habitat: Forest[205] 		 LC 


Unknown  [205]

Madeira pipistrelle


P. maderensis
Dobson, 1878 		Azores, Madeira Island and the Canary Islands
  		Size: 3–5 cm (1–2 in), plus 3–4 cm (1–2 in) tail
2–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[187]

Habitat: Forest and inland wetlands[206] 		 EN 


2,000–2,500  [206]

Minahassa pipistrelle


P. minahassae
von Meyer, 1899 		Indonesia Size: About 6 cm (2 in), plus about 4 cm (2 in) tail
about 4 cm (2 in) arm/wing length[187]

Habitat: Unknown[207] 		 DD 


Unknown  [207]

Mount Gargues pipistrelle


P. aero
Heller, 1912 		Kenya and Ethiopia Size: 4–5 cm (2 in), plus 3–4 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[187]

Habitat: Forest[208] 		 DD 


Unknown  [208]

Mount Popa pipistrelle


P. paterculus
Thomas, 1915

Two subspecies
  • P. p. paterculus
  • P. p. yunnanensis
Southern and southeastern Asia
  		Size: 4–5 cm (2 in), plus 3–4 cm (1–2 in) tail
2–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[187]

Habitat: Forest[209] 		 LC 


Unknown  [209]

Narrow-winged pipistrelle

 

P. stenopterus
Dobson, 1875 		Southeastern Asia
  		Size: 5–7 cm (2–3 in), plus 3–6 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–5 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[187]

Habitat: Forest, shrubland, grassland, and inland wetlands[210] 		 LC 


Unknown  [210]

Nathusius's pipistrelle

 

P. nathusii
(Keyserling & Blasius, 1839) 		Europe Size: 4–6 cm (2 in), plus 3–4 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[187]

Habitat: Forest and inland wetlands[211] 		 LC 


Unknown  [211]

Northern pipistrelle


P. westralis
Koopman, 1984 		Northern Australia
  		Size: 3–5 cm (1–2 in), plus 2–4 cm (1–2 in) tail
2–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[187]

Habitat: Forest[212] 		 LC 


Unknown  [212]

Racey's pipistrelle


P. raceyi
Bates, Ratrimomanarivo, Harrison, & Goodman, 2006 		Madagascar
  		Size: 4–6 cm (2 in), plus 2–4 cm (1–2 in) tail
2–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[187]

Habitat: Forest[213] 		 DD 


Unknown  [213]

Rüppell's bat

 

P. rueppellii
J. B. Fischer, 1829

Six subspecies
  • P. r. coxi
  • P. r. fuscipes
  • P. r. pulcher
  • P. r. rueppellii
  • P. r. senegalensis
  • P. r. vernayi
Africa and southwestern Asia Size: 4–6 cm (2 in), plus 2–5 cm (1–2 in) tail
2–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[75]

Habitat: Desert, shrubland, and savanna[214] 		 LC 


Unknown  [214]

Rusty pipistrelle


P. rusticus
(Tomes, 1861)

Two subspecies
  • P. r. marrensis
  • P. r. rusticus
Sub-Saharan Africa Size: 4–5 cm (2 in), plus 1–4 cm (0.4–1.6 in) tail
2–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[187]

Habitat: Forest and savanna[215] 		 LC 


Unknown  [215]

Soprano pipistrelle

 

P. pygmaeus
(Leach, 1825) 		Europe
  		Size: 3–6 cm (1–2 in), plus 2–4 cm (1–2 in) tail
2–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[187]

Habitat: Forest and inland wetlands[216] 		 LC 


Unknown  [216]

Sturdee's pipistrelle†


P. sturdeei
Thomas, 1915 		Japan Size: Unknown length

Habitat: Unknown[217] 		 EX 


0  [217]

Tiny pipistrelle


P. nanulus
Thomas, 1904 		Western and central Africa Size: 3–5 cm (1–2 in), plus 2–4 cm (1–2 in) tail
2–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[187]

Habitat: Forest and savanna[218] 		 LC 


Unknown  [218]

Watts's pipistrelle


P. wattsi
Kitchener, Caputi, & Jones, 1986 		Papua New Guinea Size: 3–5 cm (1–2 in), plus 1–3 cm (0.4–1.2 in) tail
2–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[187]

Habitat: Forest[219] 		 LC 


Unknown  [219]

Genus Plecotus – Geoffroy, 1818 – sixteen species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Alpine long-eared bat

 

P. macrobullaris
Kuzyakin, 1965 		Central Europe Size: 4–6 cm (2 in), plus 4–6 cm (2 in) tail
3–5 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[28]

Habitat: Caves, grassland, shrubland, and forest[220] 		 LC 


Unknown  [220]

Brown long-eared bat

 

P. auritus
(Linnaeus, 1758) 		Europe and western Asia
  		Size: 3–5 cm (1–2 in), plus 3–5 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–5 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[28]

Habitat: Forest and caves[221] 		 LC 


Unknown  [221]

Canary long-eared bat

 

P. teneriffae
Barrett-Hamilton, 1907 		Canary Islands
  		Size: 4–6 cm (2 in), plus 4–6 cm (2 in) tail
4–5 cm (2 in) arm/wing length[28]

Habitat: Forest and caves[222] 		 CR 


500–2,000  [222]

Christie's long-eared bat


P. christii
Gray, 1838 		Northern Africa and western Asia Size: 4–6 cm (2 in), plus 4–5 cm (2 in) tail
3–5 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[28]

Habitat: Shrubland, rocky areas, and desert[223] 		 DD 


Unknown  [223]

Ethiopian long-eared bat


P. balensis
Kruskop & Lavrenchenko, 2000 		Ethiopia Size: 4–5 cm (2 in), plus 4–6 cm (2 in) tail
3–5 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[28]

Habitat: Forest[224] 		 DD 


Unknown  [224]

Grey long-eared bat

 

P. austriacus
(J. B. Fischer, 1829) 		Europe
  		Size: 4–6 cm (2 in), plus 3–6 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–5 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[28]

Habitat: Forest, shrubland, grassland, and caves[225] 		 NT 


Unknown  [225]

Himalayan long-eared bat


P. homochrous
Hodgson, 1847 		Southern and eastern Asia Size: 4–5 cm (2 in), plus 4–5 cm (2 in) tail
3–5 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[28]

Habitat: Forest[226] 		 DD 


Unknown  [226]

Japanese long-eared bat


P. sacrimontis
Allen, 1908 		Japan Size: 4–6 cm (2 in), plus 4–6 cm (2 in) tail
3–5 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[28]

Habitat: Forest and caves[227] 		 LC 


Unknown  [227]

Kozlov's long-eared bat


P. kozlovi
Bóbrinski, 1926 		Eastern Asia Size: Unknown length, plus 4–6 cm (2 in) tail
4–5 cm (2 in) arm/wing length[28]

Habitat: Savanna, rocky areas, and desert[228] 		 LC 


Unknown  [228]

Mediterranean long-eared bat

 

P. kolombatovici
Đulić, 1980 		Southern Europe and western Asia Size: 4–5 cm (2 in), plus 4–5 cm (2 in) tail
3–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[28]

Habitat: Forest, shrubland, grassland, and caves[229] 		 LC 


8,000–10,000  [229]

Ognev's long-eared bat

 

P. ognevi
Kishida, 1927 		Eastern Asia Size: 4–5 cm (2 in), plus 4–5 cm (2 in) tail
4–5 cm (2 in) arm/wing length[28]

Habitat: Forest, caves, grassland, and shrubland[230] 		 LC 


Unknown  [230]

Sardinian long-eared bat

 

P. sardus
Mucedda, Kiefer, Pidinchedda, & Veith, 2002 		Sardinia island in Italy Size: About 5 cm (2 in), plus about 5 cm (2 in) tail
4–5 cm (2 in) arm/wing length[28]

Habitat: Forest and caves[231] 		 CR 


150  [231]

Strelkov's long-eared bat


P. strelkovi
Spitzenberger, 2006 		Central Asia Size: 4–6 cm (2 in), plus 4–6 cm (2 in) tail
4–5 cm (2 in) arm/wing length[28]

Habitat: Forest[232] 		 LC 


Unknown  [232]

Taiwan long-eared bat


P. taivanus
Yoshiyuki, 1991 		Taiwan Size: 4–5 cm (2 in), plus 4–5 cm (2 in) tail
3–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[28]

Habitat: Forest[233] 		 NT 


Unknown  [233]

Turkmen long-eared bat


P. turkmenicus
Strelkov, 1988 		Western Asia
  		Size: About 6 cm (2 in), plus about 5 cm (2 in) tail
about 5 cm (2 in) arm/wing length[28]

Habitat: Desert[234] 		 LC 


Unknown  [234]

Ward's long-eared bat


P. wardi
Thomas, 1911 		South Asia Size: 4–6 cm (2 in), plus 4–6 cm (2 in) tail
4–5 cm (2 in) arm/wing length[28]

Habitat: Forest, shrubland, and caves[235] 		 LC 


Unknown  [235]

Genus Rhogeessa – H. Allen, 1866 – eleven species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Bickham's little yellow bat


R. bickhami
Baird, Marchán-Rivadeneira, Pérez, & Baker, 2012 		Central America
  		Size: 4–5 cm (2 in), plus 2–4 cm (1–2 in) tail
2–3 cm (1 in) arm/wing length[5]

Habitat: Forest[236] 		 LC 


Unknown  [236]

Black-winged little yellow bat

 

R. tumida
H. Allen, 1866 		Mexico and Central America
  		Size: 3–5 cm (1–2 in), plus 2–4 cm (1–2 in) tail
2–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[5]

Habitat: Forest[237] 		 LC 


Unknown  [237]

Ecuadorian little yellow bat


R. velilla
Thomas, 1903 		Peru and Ecuador Size: 3–5 cm (1–2 in), plus 2–4 cm (1–2 in) tail
2–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[5]

Habitat: Forest[238] 		 DD 


Unknown  [238]

Genoways's yellow bat

 

R. genowaysi
Baker, 1984 		Southern Mexico
  		Size: 3–5 cm (1–2 in), plus 2–4 cm (1–2 in) tail
2–3 cm (1 in) arm/wing length[5]

Habitat: Forest[239] 		 EN 


Unknown  [239]

Husson's yellow bat


R. hussoni
Genoways & Baker, 1996 		Eastern South America
  		Size: Unknown length
about 3 cm (1 in) arm/wing length[5]

Habitat: Forest[240] 		 DD 


Unknown  [240]

Least yellow bat


R. mira
LaVal, 1973 		Southern Mexico
  		Size: 3–4 cm (1–2 in), plus 2–4 cm (1–2 in) tail
2–3 cm (1 in) arm/wing length[5]

Habitat: Forest[241] 		 VU 


Unknown  [241]

Little yellow bat

 

R. parvula
H. Allen, 1866 		Western Mexico
  		Size: 4–5 cm (2 in), plus 2–4 cm (1–2 in) tail
2–3 cm (1 in) arm/wing length[5]

Habitat: Forest[242] 		 LC 


Unknown  [242]

Menchu's little yellow bat


R. menchuae
Baird, Marchán-Rivadeneira, Pérez, & Baker, 2012 		Central America
  		Size: 4–5 cm (2 in), plus 2–4 cm (1–2 in) tail
2–3 cm (1 in) arm/wing length[5]

Habitat: Forest[243] 		 DD 


Unknown  [243]

Thomas's yellow bat

 

R. io
Thomas, 1903 		Central America and South America
  		Size: 3–5 cm (1–2 in), plus 2–4 cm (1–2 in) tail
2–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[5]

Habitat: Forest[244] 		 LC 


Unknown  [244]

Tiny yellow bat


R. minutilla
Miller, 1897 		Colombia and Venezuela
  		Size: 4–5 cm (2 in), plus 2–4 cm (1–2 in) tail
2–3 cm (1 in) arm/wing length[5]

Habitat: Forest and shrubland[245] 		 VU 


Unknown  [245]

Yucatan yellow bat

 

R. aenea
Goodwin, 1958 		Southern Mexico and northern Central America
  		Size: 3–5 cm (1–2 in), plus 2–4 cm (1–2 in) tail
2–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[5]

Habitat: Forest[246] 		 LC 


Unknown  [246]

Genus Rhyneptesicus – Bianchi, 1917 – one species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Sind bat


R. nasutus
(Dobson, 1877)

Four subspecies
  • E. n. batinensis
  • E. n. matschiei
  • E. n. nasutus
  • E. n. pellucens
Western Asia Size: 4–6 cm (2 in), plus 3–5 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[7]

Habitat: Forest, savanna, caves, and desert[247] 		 LC 


Unknown  [247]

Genus Scoteanax – Troughton, 1944 – one species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Rüppell's broad-nosed bat

 

S. rueppellii
(Peters, 1866) 		Eastern Mexico
  		Size: 6–8 cm (2–3 in), plus 4–6 cm (2 in) tail
5–6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length[63]

Habitat: Forest[248] 		 LC 


Unknown  [248]

Genus Scotoecus – Thomas, 1901 – five species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Dark-winged lesser house bat


S. hirundo
De Winton, 1899 		Sub-Saharan Africa Size: About4 cm (2 in), plus tail
about 3 cm (1 in) arm/wing length[75]

Habitat: Savanna and forest[249] 		 LC 


Unknown  [249]

Desert yellow bat


S. pallidus
Dobson, 1876 		Southern Asia Size: 4–6 cm (2 in), plus 2–5 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[75]

Habitat: Forest and shrubland[250] 		 LC 


Unknown  [250]

Hinde's lesser house bat


S. hindei
Thomas, 1901

Two subspecies
  • S. h. falabae
  • S. h. hindei
Sub-Saharan Africa Size: Unknown length
3–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[75]

Habitat: Savanna and forest[251] 		 LC 


Unknown  [251]

Light-winged lesser house bat


S. albofuscus
Thomas, 1890

Two subspecies
  • S. a. albofuscus
  • S. a. woodi
Western and southeastern Africa Size: 4–6 cm (2 in), plus 2–5 cm (1–2 in) tail
2–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[75]

Habitat: Forest and savanna[252] 		 DD 


Unknown  [252]

White-bellied lesser house bat


S. albigula
Thomas, 1909 		Sub-Saharan Africa Size: About 6 cm (2 in), plus about 3 cm (1 in) tail
About 4 cm (2 in) arm/wing length[75]

Habitat: Forest and savanna[253] 		 LC 


Unknown  [253]

Genus Scotomanes – Dobson, 1875 – one species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Harlequin bat

 

S. ornatus
(Blyth, 1851)

Three subspecies
  • S. o. imbrensis
  • S. o. ornatus
  • S. o. sinensis
Eastern and southeastern Asia
  		Size: 6–9 cm (2–4 in), plus 5–7 cm (2–3 in) tail
5–7 cm (2–3 in) arm/wing length[63]

Habitat: Forest and caves[254] 		 LC 


Unknown  [254]

Genus Scotophilus – Leach, 1821 – eighteen species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
African yellow bat

 

S. dinganii
A. Smith, 1833

Four subspecies
  • S. d. colias
  • S. d. dinganii
  • S. d. herero
  • S. d. pondoensis
Sub-Saharan Africa Size: 7–9 cm (3–4 in), plus 4–7 cm (2–3 in) tail
4–6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length[161]

Habitat: Savanna[255] 		 LC 


Unknown  [255]

Andrew Rebori's house bat


S. andrewreborii
Brooks & Bickham, 2014 		Eastern Africa
  		Size: 7–9 cm (3–4 in), plus 4–5 cm (2 in) tail
4–6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length[161]

Habitat: Forest and savanna[256] 		 LC 


Unknown  [256]

Eastern greenish yellow bat

 

S. viridis
(Peters, 1852)

Two subspecies
  • S. v. nigritellus
  • S. v. viridis
Sub-Saharan Africa Size: 7–9 cm (3–4 in), plus 3–5 cm (1–2 in) tail
4–6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length[161]

Habitat: Savanna[257] 		 LC 


Unknown  [257]

Ejeta's yellow bat


S. ejetai
Brooks & Bickham, 2014 		Ethiopia
  		Size: 7–8 cm (3 in), plus 4–5 cm (2 in) tail
5–6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length[161]

Habitat: Grassland, shrubland, and savanna[258] 		 LC 


Unknown  [258]

Greater Asiatic yellow bat

 

S. heathii
Horsfield, 1831

Three subspecies
  • S. h. heathii
  • S. h. insularis
  • S. h. watkinsi
Southern and southeastern Asia
  		Size: 6–10 cm (2–4 in), plus 4–8 cm (2–3 in) tail
5–7 cm (2–3 in) arm/wing length[117]

Habitat: Forest, shrubland, and desert[259] 		 LC 


Unknown  [259]

Lesser Asiatic yellow bat

 

S. kuhlii
Leach, 1821

Seven subspecies
  • S. k. castaneus
  • S. k. consobrinus
  • S. k. gairdneri
  • S. k. kuhlii
  • S. k. panayensis
  • S. k. solutatus
  • S. k. temminckii
Southern and southeastern Asia
  		Size: 5–9 cm (2–4 in), plus 3–7 cm (1–3 in) tail
4–6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length[117]

Habitat: Forest, shrubland, and desert[260] 		 LC 


Unknown  [260]

Lesser yellow bat

 

S. borbonicus
Geoffroy, 1803 		Madagascar
  		Size: Unknown length

Habitat: Unknown[261] 		 DD 


Unknown  [261]

Livingstone's yellow bat


S. livingstonii
Brooks & Bickham, 2014 		Western Africa Size: 7–9 cm (3–4 in), plus 3–6 cm (1–2 in) tail
5–6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length[161]

Habitat: Grassland, savanna, and forest[262] 		 LC 


Unknown  [262]

Malagasy yellow bat


S. tandrefana
Goodman, Jenkin, & Ratrimomanarivo, 2005 		Madagascar
  		Size: 6–7 cm (2–3 in), plus 4–5 cm (2 in) tail
4–5 cm (2 in) arm/wing length[117]

Habitat: Forest[263] 		 DD 


Unknown  [263]

Marovaza yellow bat


S. marovaza
Goodman, Ratrimomanarivo, & Randrianandrianina, 2006 		Madagascar
  		Size: 6–7 cm (2–3 in), plus 3–5 cm (1–2 in) tail
4–5 cm (2 in) arm/wing length[117]

Habitat: Forest[264] 		 LC 


Unknown  [264]

Nut-colored yellow bat


S. nux
Thomas, 1904 		Western and central Africa Size: 6–9 cm (2–4 in), plus 4–6 cm (2 in) tail
5–7 cm (2–3 in) arm/wing length[117]

Habitat: Forest[265] 		 LC 


Unknown  [265]

Robbins's yellow bat


S. nucella
Robbins, 1984 		Western Africa Size: 7–8 cm (3 in), plus 4–5 cm (2 in) tail
4–6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length[161]

Habitat: Forest[266] 		 DD 


Unknown  [266]

Robust yellow bat

 

S. robustus
H. Milne-Edwards, 1881 		Madagascar
  		Size: 9–10 cm (4 in), plus 5–7 cm (2–3 in) tail
6–7 cm (2–3 in) arm/wing length[161]

Habitat: Forest[267] 		 LC 


Unknown  [267]

Schreber's yellow bat

 

S. nigrita
(Schreber, 1774)

Two subspecies
  • S. n. alvenslebeni
  • S. n. nigrita
Western and eastern Africa Size: 10–13 cm (4–5 in), plus 6–10 cm (2–4 in) tail
7–9 cm (3–4 in) arm/wing length[161]

Habitat: Forest and savanna[268] 		 LC 


Unknown  [268]

Sody's yellow bat

 

S. collinus
Sody, 1936 		Southeastern Asia Size: 5–8 cm (2–3 in), plus 2–6 cm (1–2 in) tail
4–6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length[117]

Habitat: Forest[269] 		 LC 


Unknown  [269]

Sulawesi yellow bat


S. celebensis
(Sody, 1928) 		Sulawesi island in Indonesia Size: 6–10 cm (2–4 in), plus 4–8 cm (2–3 in) tail
5–7 cm (2–3 in) arm/wing length[117]

Habitat: Forest[270] 		 DD 


Unknown  [270]

Trujillo's yellow bat


S. trujilloi
Brooks & Bickham, 2014 		Kenya
  		Size: 6–8 cm (2–3 in), plus 3–5 cm (1–2 in) tail
4–5 cm (2 in) arm/wing length[161]

Habitat: Forest[271] 		 LC 


Unknown  [271]

White-bellied yellow bat

 

S. leucogaster
Cretzschmar, 1826

Two subspecies
  • S. l. damarensis
  • S. l. leucogaster
Sub-Saharan Africa Size: 7–8 cm (3 in), plus 3–6 cm (1–2 in) tail
4–6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length[117]

Habitat: Savanna[272] 		 LC 


Unknown  [272]

Genus Scotorepens – Troughton, 1943 – four species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Eastern broad-nosed bat


S. orion
(Troughton, 1937) 		Eastern Australia Size: 4–6 cm (2 in), plus 2–4 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[63]

Habitat: Forest[273] 		 LC 


Unknown  [273]

Inland broad-nosed bat

 

S. balstoni
(Thomas, 1906)

Two subspecies
  • S. b. balstoni
  • S. b. influatus
Australia
  		Size: 4–6 cm (2 in), plus 2–5 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[63]

Habitat: Forest, savanna, shrubland, and desert[274] 		 LC 


Unknown  [274]

Little broad-nosed bat

 

S. greyii
Gray, 1842 		Australia Size: 3–6 cm (1–2 in), plus 2–5 cm (1–2 in) tail
2–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[63]

Habitat: Desert, grassland, shrubland, savanna, and forest[275] 		 LC 


Unknown  [275]

Northern broad-nosed bat


S. sanborni
(Troughton, 1937) 		Northern Australia, Timor-Leste, and Papua New Guinea
  		Size: 3–6 cm (1–2 in), plus 2–4 cm (1–2 in) tail
2–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[63]

Habitat: Forest and savanna[276] 		 LC 


Unknown  [276]

Genus Scotozous – Dobson, 1875 – one species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Dormer's bat


S. dormeri
Dobson, 1875 		Southern Asia Size: 3–6 cm (1–2 in), plus 2–5 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[75]

Habitat: Forest, shrubland, and desert[277] 		 LC 


Unknown  [277]

Genus Thainycteris – Kock & Storch, 1996 – one species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Collared sprite


T. aureocollaris
Kock & Storch, 1996 		Laos and Thailand Size: 6–7 cm (2–3 in), plus 4–6 cm (2 in) tail
4–6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length[7]

Habitat: Forest[278] 		 LC 


Unknown  [278]

Genus Tylonycteris – Peters, 1872 – three species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Pygmy bamboo bat


T. pygmaea
Feng, Li, & Wang, 2008 		Southeastern Asia
  		Size: 2–4 cm (1–2 in), plus 2–3 cm (1 in) tail
2–3 cm (1 in) arm/wing length[21]

Habitat: Unknown[279] 		 DD 


Unknown  [279]

Greater bamboo bat

 

T. robustula
Thomas, 1915

Two subspecies
  • T. r. malayana
  • T. r. robustula
Southeastern Asia
  		Size: 4–5 cm (2 in), plus 2–4 cm (1–2 in) tail
2–3 cm (1 in) arm/wing length[21]

Habitat: Forest[280] 		 LC 


Unknown  [280]

Lesser bamboo bat

 

T. pachypus
(Temminck, 1840)

Five subspecies
  • T. p. aurex
  • T. p. bhaktii
  • T. p. fulvidus
  • T. p. meyeri
  • T. p. pachypus
Southeastern Asia
  		Size: 3–5 cm (1–2 in), plus 2–4 cm (1–2 in) tail
2–3 cm (1 in) arm/wing length[21]

Habitat: Forest[281] 		 LC 


Unknown  [281]

Genus Vespadelus – Troughton, 1943 – nine species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Eastern cave bat

 

V. troughtoni
(Kitchener, Jones, & Caputi, 1987) 		Eastern Australia Size: 3–5 cm (1–2 in), plus 3–4 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[21]

Habitat: Forest and caves[282] 		 LC 


Unknown  [282]

Eastern forest bat

 

V. pumilus
Gray, 1841 		Eastern Australia Size: 3–5 cm (1–2 in), plus 2–4 cm (1–2 in) tail
2–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[21]

Habitat: Forest[283] 		 LC 


Unknown  [283]

Finlayson's cave bat


V. finlaysoni
(Kitchener, Jones, & Caputi, 1987) 		Australia Size: 3–5 cm (1–2 in), plus 3–5 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[21]

Habitat: Forest, savanna, shrubland, grassland, caves, and desert[284] 		 LC 


Unknown  [284]

Inland forest bat


V. baverstocki
(Kitchener, Jones, & Caputi, 1987) 		Australia Size: 3–5 cm (1–2 in), plus 2–4 cm (1–2 in) tail
2–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[21]

Habitat: Savanna, shrubland, and desert[285] 		 LC 


Unknown  [285]

Large forest bat


V. darlingtoni
Allen, 1933 		Southeastern Australia Size: 3–6 cm (1–2 in), plus 2–4 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[21]

Habitat: Forest and grassland[286] 		 LC 


Unknown  [286]

Little forest bat

 

V. vulturnus
(Thomas, 1914) 		Eastern Australia Size: 3–5 cm (1–2 in), plus 2–4 cm (1–2 in) tail
2–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[21]

Habitat: Forest[287] 		 LC 


Unknown  [287]

Northern cave bat


V. caurinus
(Thomas, 1914) 		Northern Australia Size: 3–4 cm (1–2 in), plus 2–4 cm (1–2 in) tail
2–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[21]

Habitat: Forest, savanna, shrubland, grassland, and caves[288] 		 LC 


Unknown  [288]

Southern forest bat


V. regulus
(Thomas, 1906) 		Southern Australia Size: 3–5 cm (1–2 in), plus 2–4 cm (1–2 in) tail
2–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[21]

Habitat: Forest and shrubland[289] 		 LC 


Unknown  [289]

Yellow-lipped bat


V. douglasorum
(Kitchener, 1976) 		Northwestern Australia Size: 3–5 cm (1–2 in), plus 3–5 cm (1–2 in) tail
3–4 cm (1–2 in) arm/wing length[21]

Habitat: Forest, savanna, shrubland, and caves[290] 		 LC 


Unknown  [290]

Genus Vespertilio – Linnaeus, 1758 – two species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Asian particolored bat

 

V. sinensis
Peters, 1880

Five subspecies
  • V. s. andersoni
  • V. s. namiyei
  • V. s. noctula
  • V. s. orientalis
  • V. s. sinensis
Eastern Asia Size: 5–8 cm (2–3 in), plus 3–6 cm (1–2 in) tail
4–6 cm (2 in) arm/wing length[21]

Habitat: Forest, inland wetlands, rocky areas, caves, desert, and coastal marine[291] 		 LC 


Unknown  [291]

Parti-coloured bat

 

V. murinus
Linnaeus, 1758

Two subspecies
  • V. m. murinus
  • V. m. ussuriensis
Europe and Asia
  		Size: 4–7 cm (2–3 in), plus 3–5 cm (1–2 in) tail
4–5 cm (2 in) arm/wing length[21]

Habitat: Forest, shrubland, grassland, rocky areas, caves, and desert[292] 		 LC 


Unknown  [292]

References

edit
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  74. ^ a b Monadjem, A.; Taylor, P. J.; Jacobs, D.; Cotterill, F. (2017). "Glauconycteris variegata". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T44800A22069727. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T44800A22069727.en.
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  78. ^ a b Görföl, T.; Hutson, A. M.; Sinaga, U.; Suyanto, A.; Kingston, T.; Csorba, G. (2016). "Glischropus javanus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T9247A22106075. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T9247A22106075.en.
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  126. ^ a b Rodriguez Duran, A. (2016). "Lasiurus minor". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T136627A21987501. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-1.RLTS.T136627A21987501.en.
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  138. ^ a b Cooper-Bohannon, R.; Fahr, J. (2020). "Neoromicia brunnea". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T44917A22048243. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T44917A22048243.en.
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  141. ^ a b Monadjem, A.; Andriafidison, D.; Cardiff, S. G.; Hutson, A. M.; Jenkins, R. K. B.; Kofoky, A.; Racey, P. A.; Ranivo, J.; Ratrimomanarivo, F. H.; Razafimanahaka, J. (2019). "Neoromicia malagasyensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T136820A22044073. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-1.RLTS.T136820A22044073.en.
  142. ^ a b Monadjem, A.; Ratrimomanarivo, F. H.; Jenkins, R. K. B.; Andriafidison, D.; Hutson, A. M.; Ranivo, J.; Razafimanahaka, J.; Kofoky, A.; Cardiff, S. G.; Goodman, S.; Racey, P. A. (2017). "Neoromicia matroka". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T40033A22059795. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T40033A22059795.en.
  143. ^ a b Jacobs, D. (2019). "Neoromicia melckorum". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T44922A22047486. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T44922A22047486.en.
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  145. ^ a b Goodman, S. (2017). "Neoromicia robertsi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T67359364A67359368. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T67359364A67359368.en.
  146. ^ a b Monadjem, A. (2017). "Neoromicia roseveari". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T67359375A67359379. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T67359375A67359379.en.
  147. ^ a b Monadjem, A.; Jacobs, D. (2017). "Neoromicia somalica". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T44925A22046866. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T44925A22046866.en.
  148. ^ a b Monadjem, A.; Fahr, J. (2017). "Neoromicia guineensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T44920A22048932. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T44920A22048932.en.
  149. ^ a b Monadjem, A.; Fahr, J. (2017). "Neoromicia tenuipinnis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T44926A22047067. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T44926A22047067.en.
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  165. ^ a b McKenzie, N.; Reardon, T. B.; Parnaby, H.; Milne, D. J. (2020). "Nyctophilus arnhemensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T15000A22010474. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T15000A22010474.en.
  166. ^ a b Stawski, C.; Pennay, M. (2021). "Nyctophilus bifax". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2021: e.T85289369A85289379. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-3.RLTS.T85289369A85289379.en.
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  168. ^ a b Armstrong, K. N. (2022). "Nyctophilus holtorum". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2022: e.T218360290A218360335. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2022-2.RLTS.T218360290A218360335.en.
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  207. ^ a b Görföl, T.; Francis, C. M.; Kingston, T.; Hutson, A. M. (2016). "Pipistrellus minahassae". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T17350A22127132. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T17350A22127132.en.
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  210. ^ a b Jayaraj, V. K. (2020). "Pipistrellus stenopterus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T17364A22125283. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T17364A22125283.en.
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  212. ^ a b McKenzie, N.; Hall, L.; Milne, D. J. (2020). "Pipistrellus westralis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T17370A22123076. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T17370A22123076.en.
  213. ^ a b Jenkins, R. K. B.; Rakotoarivelo, A. R.; Ratrimomanarivo, F. H.; Cardiff, S. G. (2019). "Pipistrellus raceyi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T136646A21989768. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T136646A21989768.en.
  214. ^ a b Monadjem, A.; Aulagnier, S.; Jacobs, D.; Palmeirim, J.; Taylor, P. J.; Cotterill, F. (2017). "Pipistrellus rueppellii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T17361A22124277. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T17361A22124277.en.
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  218. ^ a b Monadjem, A.; Fahr, J. (2017). "Pipistrellus nanulus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T17353A22126587. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T17353A22126587.en.
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  260. ^ a b Srinivasulu, B.; Srinivasulu, C. (2019). "Scotophilus kuhlii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T20068A22031278. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T20068A22031278.en.
  261. ^ a b Andriafidison, D; Cardiff, S. G.; Goodman, S. M.; Hutson, A. M.; Jenkins, R. K. B.; Kofoky, A. F.; Racey, P. A.; Ranivo, J.; Ratrimomanarivo, F. H.; Razafimanahaka, H. J. (2019). "Scotophilus borbonicus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T20064A22024708. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T20064A22024708.en.
  262. ^ a b Monadjem, A. (2017). "Scotophilus livingstonii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T84466826A84466829. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T84466826A84466829.en.
  263. ^ a b Jenkins, R. K. B.; Rakotoarivelo, A. R.; Ratrimomanarivo, F. H.; Cardiff, S. G. (2019). "Scotophilus tandrefana". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T136675A22039268. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T136675A22039268.en.
  264. ^ a b Monadjem, A.; Cardiff, S. G.; Rakotoarivelo, A. R.; Jenkins, R. K. B.; Ratrimomanarivo, F. H. (2017). "Scotophilus marovaza". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T136774A22034361. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T136774A22034361.en.
  265. ^ a b Monadjem, A.; Fahr, J. (2017). "Scotophilus nux". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T20071A22032438. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T20071A22032438.en.
  266. ^ a b Fahr. J. (2019). "Scotophilus nucella". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T44934A22045154. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T44934A22045154.en.
  267. ^ a b Monadjem, A.; Razafimanahaka, J.; Ranivo, J.; Kofoky, A.; Hutson, A. M.; Cardiff, S. G.; Andriafidison, D.; Goodman, S.; Jenkins, R. K. B.; Racey, P. A.; Ratrimomanarivo, F. H. (2017). "Scotophilus robustus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T20072A22032313. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T20072A22032313.en.
  268. ^ a b Monadjem, A.; Cotterill, F. (2017). "Scotophilus nigrita". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T20070A22031866. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T20070A22031866.en.
  269. ^ a b Sinaga, U.; Maryanto, I. (2008). "Scotophilus collinus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2008: e.T136612A4318302. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2008.RLTS.T136612A4318302.en.
  270. ^ a b Hutson, A. M.; Kingston, T.; Francis, C.; Suyanto, A. (2008). "Scotophilus celebensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2008: e.T20065A9141459. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2008.RLTS.T20065A9141459.en.
  271. ^ a b Monadjem, A. (2017). "Scotophilus trujilloi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T84466859A84466867. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T84466859A84466867.en.
  272. ^ a b Monadjem, A.; Griffin, M. (2017). "Scotophilus leucogaster". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T20069A22032119. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T20069A22032119.en.
  273. ^ a b Lumsden, L. F.; Reardon, T. B.; Armstrong, K. N. (2021) [amended version of 2020 assessment]. "Scotorepens orion". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2021: e.T14945A209531493. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-3.RLTS.T14945A209531493.en.
  274. ^ a b Lumsden, L. F.; Reardon, T. B.; Armstrong, K. N. (2021) [amended version of 2020 assessment]. "Scotorepens balstoni". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2021: e.T14942A209531194. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-3.RLTS.T14942A209531194.en.
  275. ^ a b Lumsden, L. F.; Reardon, T. B.; Armstrong, K. N. (2021) [amended version of 2020 assessment]. "Scotorepens greyii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2021: e.T14943A209531715. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-3.RLTS.T14943A209531715.en.
  276. ^ a b Hutson, A. M.; Schlitter, D.; Csorba, G.; Bonaccorso, F. J.; McKenzie, N.; Ford, G. (2020). "Scotorepens sanborni". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T14947A22008930. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T14947A22008930.en.
  277. ^ a b Srinivasulu, B.; Srinivasulu, C. (2019). "Scotozous dormeri". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T17338A22129897. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T17338A22129897.en.
  278. ^ a b Francis, C. M.; Csorba, G. (2020). "Thainycteris aureocollaris". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T40031A22063116. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T40031A22063116.en.
  279. ^ a b Yu, W.; Wu, Y. (2020). "Tylonycteris pygmaeus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T85342580A85342583. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T85342580A85342583.en.
  280. ^ a b Tu, V.; Furey, N.; Görföl, T.; Csorba, G. (2020). "Tylonycteris robustula". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T22578A22086856. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T22578A22086856.en.
  281. ^ a b Tu, V.; Furey, N.; Görföl, T.; Csorba, G. (2020). "Tylonycteris pachypus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T22577A22086494. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T22577A22086494.en.
  282. ^ a b Pennay, M. (2020). "Vespadelus troughtoni". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T7944A22119784. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T7944A22119784.en.
  283. ^ a b Pennay, M. (2020). "Vespadelus pumilus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T7938A22120244. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T7938A22120244.en.
  284. ^ a b Armstrong, K. N. (2021). "Vespadelus finlaysoni". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2021: e.T7924A22118503. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-3.RLTS.T7924A22118503.en.
  285. ^ a b Lumsden, L. F.; Reardon, T. B.; Armstrong, K. N. (2021) [amended version of 2020 assessment]. "Vespadelus baverstocki". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2021: e.T7913A209532128. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-3.RLTS.T7913A209532128.en.
  286. ^ a b Lumsden, L. F.; Reardon, T. B.; Armstrong, K. N. (2021) [amended version of 2020 assessment]. "Vespadelus darlingtoni". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2021: e.T7920A209532370. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-3.RLTS.T7920A209532370.en.
  287. ^ a b Lumsden, L. F.; Reardon, T. B.; Armstrong, K. N. (2021) [amended version of 2020 assessment]. "Vespadelus vulturnus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2021: e.T7945A209533303. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-3.RLTS.T7945A209533303.en.
  288. ^ a b McKenzie, N.; Lumsden, L. F.; Milne, D. J. (2020). "Vespadelus caurinus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T7919A22114386. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T7919A22114386.en.
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