User:TheLongTone/Farman 1910 Monoplane

Farman Monoplane
Role Sports aircraft
National origin France
Designer Henri Farman
First flight 2 June 1910
Number built 1

The 1910 Farman monoplane was an early French aircraft constructed by Henri Farman in 1910.

It was powered by a 37 kW (50 hp) Gnome Omega rotary engine mounted at the front of an uncovered square section wire-braced wooden box-girder fuselage. Unusually, the engine was mounted in front of the propeller. The parallel-chord wing was mounted above the upper longerons of the fuselage, an arrangement that later became known as a parasol configuration. Like Farman's biplane design, it used ailerons for lateral control. Tail surfaces consisted of a large triangular fin with an unbalanced rectangular rudder hinged to the trailing edge and a rectangular fixed stabiliser and elevator. The upper wing bracing wires were attached to a pair of inverted V struts and the lower wing wires to the ends of the axle of the wide-track two-wheel undercarriage.

It was flown successfully in June 1910.[1]

Specifications

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Data from [1]l'Aérophile, 1 July 1910

General characteristics

  • Length: 8 m (26 ft 3 in)
  • Wingspan: 7.2 m (23 ft 7 in)
  • Wing area: 17 m2 (180 sq ft)
  • Gross weight: 300 kg (661 lb)
  • Powerplant: 1 × Gnome Omega 7 cylinder air-cooled rotary piston engine, 37 kW (50 hp)

Notes

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  1. ^ "The Henry Farman Monoplane". Flight: 451. 11 June 1910.