Variovorax is a Gram-negative and motile genus of bacteria from the family Comamonadaceae. It belongs to the class called Betaproteobacteria.[1][2][3] It is an aerobic bacteria and most of its species is found in soil and freshwater.[4] The demographic distribution of this species is primarily in Europe, Asia and the Americas, as well as the polar regions.[5] Its designated species is Variovorax paradoxus which arose from the species Alcaligenes paradoxus being grouped under the Variovorax genus.[6] Variovorax paradoxus constitutes to the methylotrophic microbiota of the human mouth.[7]

Variovorax paradoxus EPS swarming time-lapse video, swarming on FW-succinate-NH4Cl medium, taken 18 h after inoculation, 2 h time lapse, 3 m between frames

Variovorax
Scientific classification
Domain:
Phylum:
Class:
Order:
Family:
Genus:
Variovorax

Willems et al. 1991[1]
Type species
Variovorax paradoxus[1]
Species

V. boronicumulans[1]
V. defluvii[1]
V. dokdonensis[1]
V. ginsengisoli[1]
V. gossypii[1]
V. guangxiensis[1]
V. humicola[1]
V. paradoxus[1]
V. soli[1]

References

edit
  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Parte, A.C. "Variovorax". LPSN.
  2. ^ Parker, Charles Thomas; Garrity, George M (1 January 2003). Parker, Charles Thomas; Garrity, George M. (eds.). "Nomenclature Abstract for Variovorax". The NamesforLife Abstracts. doi:10.1601/nm.1832.
  3. ^ Willems, Anne; Mergaert, Joris; Swings, Jean (14 September 2015). "Variovorax". Bergey's Manual of Systematics of Archaea and Bacteria. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd: 1–9. doi:10.1002/9781118960608.gbm00952. ISBN 9781118960608.
  4. ^ Decewicz, Przemyslaw; Kitowicz, Michal; Radlinska, Monika (2022-11-04). "Characteristics and Comparative Genomic Analysis of a Novel Virus, VarioGold, the First Bacteriophage of Variovorax". International Journal of Molecular Sciences. 23 (21): 13539. doi:10.3390/ijms232113539. ISSN 1422-0067. PMC 9658991. PMID 36362326.
  5. ^ Satola, Barbara; Wübbeler, Jan Hendrik; Steinbüchel, Alexander (2023-07-07). "Metabolic characteristics of the species Variovorax paradoxus". Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology. 97 (2): 541–560. doi:10.1007/s00253-012-4585-z. ISSN 1432-0614. PMID 23192768. S2CID 253775538. Retrieved 2023-07-07.
  6. ^ (Davis et al. 1969) Willems et al. 1991. (2022-08-18). Parker, Charles Thomas; Garrity, George M. (eds.). "Name Abstract for Variovorax paradoxus". doi:10.1601/nm.1833. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  7. ^ Anesti, Vasiliki; McDonald, Ian R.; Ramaswamy, Meghna; Wade, William G.; Kelly, Donovan P.; Wood, Ann P. (2022-08-18). "Isolation and molecular detection of methylotrophic bacteria occurring in the human mouth". Environmental Microbiology. 7 (8): 1227–1238. doi:10.1111/j.1462-2920.2005.00805.x. ISSN 1462-2912. PMID 16011760.