Vicopisano is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Pisa in the Italian region Tuscany, located about 50 kilometres (31 mi) west of Florence and about 15 kilometres (9 mi) east of Pisa. It occupies the former valley of the Arno River (which now flows some km southwards), bounded by the Monte Pisano from north.
Vicopisano | |
|---|---|
| Comune di Vicopisano | |
 Panoramic view | |
 Coat of arms | |
.svg) Vicopisano within the Province of Pisa | |
Location of Vicopisano  | |
  Vicopisano Location of Vicopisano in Italy  Vicopisano Vicopisano (Tuscany) | |
| Coordinates: 43°41′N 10°35′E / 43.683°N 10.583°E | |
| Country | Italy |
| Region | Tuscany |
| Province | Pisa (PI) |
| Frazioni | Caprona, Cucigliana, Lugnano, Noce, San Giovanni alla Vena, Uliveto Terme |
| Government | |
| • Mayor | Matteo Ferrucci |
| Area | |
• Total | 26.9 km2 (10.4 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 12 m (39 ft) |
| Population (2008)[2] | |
• Total | 8,253 |
| • Density | 310/km2 (790/sq mi) |
| Demonym | Vicaresi |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| Postal code | 56010 |
| Dialing code | 050 |
| Patron saint | St. Mary |
| Saint day | First Sunday in October |
| Website | Official website |
History
editIn medieval times Vicopisano was a flourishing fortified center of the Republic of Pisa. It was conquered by Florence in 1406. Here a castle (Rocca Nuova) designed by Filippo Brunelleschi was built in 1434. The Pieve di Santa Maria is a 12th-century parish church built in Romanesque style.
Geography
editVicopisano borders the following municipalities: Bientina, Buti, Calci, Calcinaia, Cascina and San Giuliano Terme.[3] It counts the hamlets (frazioni) of Caprona, Cucigliana, Lugnano, Noce, San Giovanni alla Vena and Uliveto Terme.
Demographics
edit
Economy
editEconomical activities include ceramics, mechanics (Piaggio) and bottling of mineral waters. The agriculture is based on olive oil and cereals.
Main sights
edit- Brunelleschi Rocca (castle), with an annexed Romanesque church from the 12th century
- 12 medieval towers
- Pieve di Santa Maria (12th century), with 13th-century frescoes.
- Pieve di San Jacopo
- Palazzo Pretorio (12th century)
- Palazzo della Vecchia Posta (12th century)
- Villa Fehr
Gallery
edit-
One of the towers of Vicopisano -
The town's square
Notable people
edit- Domenico Cavalca (1270-1342), writer
References
edit- ^ "Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011". Italian National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved 16 March 2019.
- ^ All demographics and other statistics: Italian statistical institute Istat.
- ^ 42583 Vicopisano on OpenStreetMap
External links
edit
- (in Italian) Vicopisano official website
- (in Italian) Vicopisano tourist portal