Vietnamese New Zealanders (Vietnamese: Người New Zealand gốc Việt) are New Zealanders of partially or full Vietnamese ancestry.
| Total population | |
|---|---|
| 10,086[1] | |
| Regions with significant populations | |
| Auckland, Wellington, Christchurch | |
| Languages | |
| Vietnamese, English | |
| Religion | |
| Buddhism, Christianity | |
| Related ethnic groups | |
| Vietnamese people, Vietnamese Australians |
According to the 2018 census, 10,086 New Zealanders identify themselves as with the Vietnamese ethnic group.[1] Many of them came to New Zealand to escape religious persecution or war.[2]
History
editVietnamese people began arriving in New Zealand during the mid-1970s and early 1980s as refugees following the end of the Vietnam War owing to fear of persecution or uncertainty under a new Communist government.[2] New Zealand was one of the countries that assisted in the resettlement of Vietnamese refugees, with the first arrivals in 1977 when 412 refugees were accepted.[2] The largest intake of Vietnamese refugees occurred in 1979–1980 when about 1,500 arrived[2] with approximately 4,500 Vietnamese being accepted for resettlement between 1977 and 1993.[3] Many of them settled in large urban areas.[2] Owing to the economic troubles of the 1980s in which many had lost their factory jobs and isolation, about 1/3 of the population moved to Australia where there were larger Vietnamese communities.[2]
Currently, in the 2018 Census, there are 10,086 Vietnamese living in New Zealand, with the majority being concentrated in Auckland, Wellington, and Christchurch.[2]
Notable Vietnamese New Zealanders
edit- Lan Pham, politician and ecologist.[4]
- Kaelin Nguyen, professional footballer[5]
See also
edit
References
edit- ^ a b "2018 Census totals by topic – national highlights | Stats NZ". www.stats.govt.nz. Archived from the original on 2019-09-23.
- ^ a b c d e f g "Story: Vietnamese: Page 1-Migration". Te Ara Encyclopedia of New Zealand. Retrieved 18 February 2015.
- ^ "New Zealand's Refugee Sector: Perspectives and Developments, 1987–2010". Ministry of Business, Innovation & Employment. Retrieved 18 February 2015.
- ^ Kenny, Lee (2023-02-20). "Former ECan councillor Lan Pham to contest Banks Peninsula at general election". Stuff. Retrieved 2023-09-26.
- ^ "Kaelin Nguyễn Trương Khôi: Tiền đạo Việt kiều được định giá 3 tỷ, có bố là CEO nổi tiếng" (in Vietnamese). The Sporting News. 17 December 2023.