Vrbětice [ˈvr̩bjɛcɪtsɛ] is a village and administrative part of Vlachovice in Zlín District in the Zlín Region of the Czech Republic. It is located in the valley of the river Vlára.
Vrbětice | |
|---|---|
Village | |
,_zvonice.jpg) Wooden bell tower | |
  Vrbětice Location in the Czech Republic | |
| Coordinates: 49°6′48″N 17°56′24″E / 49.11333°N 17.94000°E | |
| Country |  Czech Republic |
| Region | Zlín |
| District | Zlín |
| Municipality | Vlachovice |
| First mentioned | 1318 |
| Area | |
| • Total | 6.16 km2 (2.38 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 338 m (1,109 ft) |
| Population (2011)[1] | |
| • Total | 341 |
| • Density | 55/km2 (140/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| Postal code | 763 24 |
| Website | www |
History
editThe first written mention of Vrbětice dates back to 1318.[2] Although Vrbětice is in the immediate vicinity of Vlachovice, the village has always belonged to the Hošťálková rule and was at no time subject to Vlachovice. Serf conditions in Vrbětice were very mild. With the exception of forest work, its residents were exempt from forced labour.[3] In the 1620 land register, a hereditary bailiff is documented for the first time in Vrbětice.[4]
In 1850, after the abolition of patrimonial, Vrbětice formed a municipality in the district administration Uherský Brod and the judicial district Valašské Klobouky.[5] The first school was built here in 1882.[6]
In 2014, a series of explosions occurred in a military warehouse in Vrbětice. Presumably, the explosion was caused by the Russian GRU agents.[7]
Demographics
editIn 1880 the population of the village was 410 people. Since then, the population has mostly stagnated. As of 2011, 341 people lived in the village.[1]
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
|---|---|---|
| 1869 | 346 | — |
| 1880 | 410 | +18.5% |
| 1890 | 399 | −2.7% |
| 1900 | 389 | −2.5% |
| 1910 | 412 | +5.9% |
| 1921 | 401 | −2.7% |
| 1930 | 364 | −9.2% |
| 1950 | 382 | +4.9% |
| 1961 | 424 | +11.0% |
| 1970 | 441 | +4.0% |
| 1980 | 398 | −9.8% |
| 1991 | 398 | +0.0% |
| 2001 | 391 | −1.8% |
| 2011 | 341 | −12.8% |
| Source: Censuses | ||
Sights
edit- The timbered wooden bell tower from the 19th century is the main sight. It has been protected as a cultural monument since 3 May 1958.[8] It is located in the centre of the village and has been renovated twice — in 1900 and 1965.[9]
- Mikulec' Cross by the road to Vlachovice.[3]
- A memorial to the victims of World War I was built in the park next to the school in 1928 and a memorial to the victims of World War II was added to it in 1945.[3]
References
edit- ^ a b "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011 – Okres Zlín" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21. pp. 7–8.
- ^ "Vlachovice - Východní Morava" [Vlachovice - East Moravia]. vychodni-morava.cz (in Czech). Retrieved 2021-04-24.
- ^ a b c "Historie" [History]. vlachovice.cz (in Czech). Archived from the original on 2010-01-12. Retrieved 2021-04-25.
- ^ "Historie obce Vlachovice" [History of the Vlachovice municipality]. lysahora.cz (in Czech). 2010-03-16. Retrieved 2021-04-25.
- ^ Lenoch, Jaromír (2017-01-30). "Soupis památek obce Vrbětice, bývalý politický okres Uherský Brod" [List of monuments of the village Vrbětice, former political district Uherský Brod.]. soupispamatek.com (in Czech). Retrieved 2021-04-25.
- ^ "Historie - Základní škola Vlachovice" [History - Vlachovice Elementary School]. zs.vlachovice.cz (in Czech). Retrieved 2021-04-25.
- ^ "Senior GRU Leader Directly Involved With Czech Arms Depot Explosion". Bellingcat. 2021-04-20. Retrieved 2021-04-25.
- ^ "zvonice" [belfry]. pamatkovykatalog.cz (in Czech). Retrieved 2021-04-25.
- ^ F., R. "Historie - Oficiální stránky obce Vlachovice" [History - Official website of the Vlachovice municipality]. vlachovice.cz (in Czech). Retrieved 2021-04-25.