Brigadier General Walter Robert Butler Doran, CB, DSO (15 December 1861 – 6 February 1945) was a highly decorated senior British Army officer who served with distinction in the Second Boer War, commanding an infantry battalion. He also served as a brigade commander during the First World War.
Walter Robert Butler Doran | |
---|---|
Born | 15 December 1861 Lahore, Bengal, India |
Died | 6 February 1945 (aged 83) Down House, Redlynch, near Salisbury, Wiltshire, England |
Allegiance | United Kingdom |
Service | British Army/Infantry |
Years of service | 1882 |
Rank | Brigadier General |
Commands | 2nd Battalion Prince of Wales's Leinster Regiment 17th Infantry Brigade |
Battles / wars | Anglo-Egyptian War 1882 Sudan Expedition, 1884-85 Second Boer War First World War |
Awards | Companion of the Order of the Bath Distinguished Service Order Military Order of Savoy Mentioned in dispatches |
Early life and military career
editWilliam Doran was recorded as being at the Royal Military College, Sandhurst on 3 April 1881.[1] He was commissioned as a subaltern in Her Majesty's Royal Irish Regiment on 10 May 1882.[2][3]He deployed with his regiment to Egypt and took part in the Anglo-Egyptian War of 1882 and later the Sudan Expedition of 1884-85.
He attended the Staff College, Camberley from 1893 to 1895.[4]
In late November 1899 he took part in the operations leading to the defeat of the Khalifa, and for his services in the Sudan he received the brevet rank of lieutenant colonel on 14 March 1900.[5]
South Africa
editColonel Doran took part in the Boer War,[4] and afterwards served as General Staff Officer, 1st Grade, in 5th Division, part of the Irish Command. During his time on this staff he was made a Companion of the Order of the Bath (CB) in the 1910 Birthday Honours.[6][7]
From 8 April 1912 to 4 August 1914 he commanded the 2nd Battalion, Prince of Wales's Leinster Regiment (Royal Canadians).
First World War
editDoran took command of the 17th Infantry Brigade, which included his previous regiment as part of its order of battle. The brigade deployed to France as part of the 6th Division and the British Expeditionary Force (BEF). His brother Beauchamp Doran was also a brigadier general, commanding the 8th Infantry Brigade at the same time.
He later briefly commanded the 88th Infantry Brigade and was later awarded the Military Order of Savoy on 12 September 1919 by the then Kingdom of Italy.[8]
Later life
editDoran retired as a Honorary Brigadier on 4 March 1919.[9] The Dorans owned Down House, Redlynch, near Salisbury.[4] The house still stands, although it is now reduced in size. Brigadier Doran died at Down House on 6 February 1945.[10][4] An obituary appeared in The Times on 9 February.[4]
Family
editDoran married Elsie Teichmann in 1911. The couple had one son: John Desmond Beauchamp Doran[11] (known as Desmond), who went on to join the Secret Intelligence Service[12] and later the Intelligence Corps in World War II. Desmond Doran died in 1946 in Palestine during a Zionist terrorist attack on his house in Tel Aviv/Jaffa.[13][14] Elsie Doran died at Down House in 1966.[15]
References
edit- ^ The National Archives, 1881 Census for England and Wales
- ^ "Anglo Boer War". www.angloboerwar.com. Retrieved 3 June 2017.
- ^ "No. 25105". The London Gazette. 9 May 1882. p. 2158.
- ^ a b c d e "Obituaries: Brigadier-General Walter Robert Butler Doran, C.B." Wiltshire Archaeological and Natural History Magazine. 51 (182): 121. 1947 – via Biodiversity Heritage Library.
- ^ "No. 27173". The London Gazette. 13 March 1900. p. 1710.
- ^ Goddard, Edward Hungerford (1947). "The Wiltshire Archaeological and Natural History Magazine". 51: 121.
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(help) - ^ "No. 28388". The London Gazette (Supplement to the London Gazette Extraordinary). 24 June 1910. p. 4476.
- ^ "The London Gazette" (PDF). 12 September 1919: 10744. Retrieved 3 June 2017.
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(help) - ^ The Half Yearly Army List. London: HMSO. January 1941. p. 1317.
- ^ England & Wales Civil Registration Death Index 1916-2007
- ^ "The VC and DSO Index". The Military Archive. II: 265–266.
- ^ Jeffery, Keith (2010). MI6: The History of the Secret Intelligence Service 1909-1949. A&C Black. p. 689. ISBN 9780747591832.
- ^ "Jewish Agency Receives Warning That Its London Offices Will Be Blown Up". Jewish Telegraphic Agency. 20 March 2015. Retrieved 3 June 2017.
- ^ UK Commonwealth War Graves 1914-1921 and 1939-1947
- ^ England & Wales Civil Registration Death Index 1916-2007