Haden is a rural town and locality in the Toowoomba Region, Queensland, Australia.[2][3] In the 2021 census, the locality of Haden had a population of 235 people.[1]
| Haden Queensland | |||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 Haden State School, 2022 | |||||||||||||||
  Haden | |||||||||||||||
| Coordinates | 27°13′25″S 151°53′00″E / 27.2236°S 151.8833°E | ||||||||||||||
| Population | 235 (2021 census)[1] | ||||||||||||||
| • Density | 5.582/km2 (14.46/sq mi) | ||||||||||||||
| Postcode(s) | 4353 | ||||||||||||||
| Area | 42.1 km2 (16.3 sq mi) | ||||||||||||||
| Time zone | AEST (UTC+10:00) | ||||||||||||||
| Location |
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| LGA(s) | Toowoomba Region | ||||||||||||||
| State electorate(s) | Condamine | ||||||||||||||
| Federal division(s) | |||||||||||||||
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Geography
editHaden is a small rural town approximately 50 kilometres (31 mi) north of Toowoomba and 185 kilometres (115 mi) north west from Brisbane. The town is set high on the Great Dividing Range, resulting in a high number of windy days. There is a picturesque lookout on the Haden-Maclagan Road to the west of the town.
History
editIn August 1889 the Queensland Government provided 10 acres (4.0 ha) of land for a cemetery for Goombungee.[4] However, the soil proved too difficult to dig a grave, so another 6.2-acre (2.5 ha) cemetery reserve was provided on 17 January 1894 (which is now within the boundaries of Haden). The first burial in the new cemetery was Edith Annie Lloyd, aged 10 months, occurring on 23 July 1894.[5][6] Although intended as a cemetery for Goombungee, its location resulted in it being used by residents of both Goombungee and Haden and the name Goombungee-Haden Cemetery began to be used in 1925. In 2008 the cemetery's private trustees handed over the responsibility for the cemetery to the Toowoomba Regional Council.[6]
The district was originally known as Wahoon, from an Aboriginal word meaning scrub turkey. When the railway station was established as the terminus of the Haden railway line, it was named Haden railway station on 8 June 1912, after Alice Elizabeth Ruth Paget (née Haden), the second wife of Walter Trueman Paget who was Secretary for Railways from 1908 to 1915. The town takes its name from the railway station.[2]
On Saturday 16 January 1892, a public meeting was called to plan the establishment of a school in Doctor's Creek.[7] In June 1892, tenders were called to erect a provisional school building.[8] Doctor's Creek Provisional School opened on 30 January 1893 with picnic to celebrate its opening on Friday 10 February 1893.[9] The first teacher was Mr Ridler. The school building was 21 by 14 feet (6.4 by 4.3 m) and was built by Mr Maunder of Meringandan.[10] On 2 April 1900, it became Doctor's Creek State School.[9] In preparation for the state school, tenders were called in June 1899 to erect a state school building and to convert the existing provisional school building into a teacher's residence.[11] The school closed in 1963.[9] It was at 327 Haden Peranga Road (south-west corner with Whites Road, now within the boundaries of Haden, 27°12′31″S 151°51′32″E / 27.2087°S 151.8589°E).[12][13] The school teacher's residence still exists on the site.[14]
Haden had been a thriving town with numerous pubs and stores at the turn of the 20th century. With the arrival of rail and Haden State School which was opened in 1912 the town prospered. It became an established place to live, as the surrounding land was ideal for cattle and dairy farming. With the rapid increase in technology and the decline of the dairy industry in Queensland due to deregulation, the population began to decline. Only a handful of farms continue to operate in the area, with the majority of farmers turning to cattle and crop production.[15]
In 1903, St Paul's Lutheran church was established at 273 Haden Peranga Road in Doctor's Creek (south-east corner with Whites Road, but now in Haden, 27°12′31″S 151°51′35″E / 27.2087°S 151.8598°E).[12][13] The first Lutheran settlers came to the district in 1888 but it was not until 1902 that a Lutheran congregation was formed as part of the United German and Scandinavian Synod of Queensland. At the congregation's first meeting on 23 March 1903, it was decided to build a church. The church was dedicated on 29 November 1903 by Reverend George Heuer of Toowoomba, the president of the Queensland synod.[16] The church is no longer extant.[17]
Wahoon State School opened on 20 May 1912. In February 1913, it was renamed Haden State School.[18][19]
St John the Evangelist Anglican Church was dedicated in 1924 by The Venerable Edward Castell Osborn. Its closure circa 2013 was approved by Archbishop Phillip Aspinall.[20]
On Sunday 19 April 1931, Bishop James Byrne blessed and officially opened St Leo's Catholic Church.[21]
St Leo's Catholic Church was destroyed by fire on 7 June 2020.[22][23][24] The fire was deliberately lit.[25]
Demographics
editIn the 2016 census, the locality of Haden had a population of 195 people.[26]
In the 2021 census, the locality of Haden had a population of 235 people.[1]
Education
editHaden State School is a government primary (Prep-6) school for boys and girls at 1520 Haden-Crow's Nest Road (27°13′27″S 151°53′21″E / 27.2241°S 151.8892°E).[27][28] In 2017, the school had an enrolment of 22 students with 3 teachers (2 full-time equivalent) and 6 non-teaching staff (2 full-time equivalent).[29] In 2018, the school had an enrolment of 32 students with 3 teachers and 6 non-teaching staff (2 full-time equivalent).[30]
There are no secondary schools in Haden. The nearest secondary schools are in Crows Nest and Quinalow but these schools only offer secondary education to Year 10. For Years 11 and 12 the nearest secondary school is in Highfields.[31]
Amenities
edit
The village is serviced by "The Haden Stores."[citation needed]
Haden Hall is on Boundary Road (27°13′24″S 151°52′53″E / 27.2232°S 151.8815°E).[32]
Three churches continue to operate. However, St Leo's Catholic Church at 34 Boundary Street (27°13′21″S 151°52′53″E / 27.2226°S 151.8815°E)[33] is currently destroyed following a fire.[22]
Library services in Haden are provided by the Toowoomba Regional Council's mobile library service. The van visits Haden State School on the 1st and 3rd Tuesday of each month.[34]
The Goombungee-Haden cemetery is in Cemetery Road (27°14′59″S 151°51′47″E / 27.2497°S 151.8630°E).[6]
Notable residents
edit- Jessica van Vonderen, Queensland host of The 7:30 Report is a past pupil of Haden State School[35][36]
References
edit- ^ a b c Australian Bureau of Statistics (28 June 2022). "Haden (SAL)". 2021 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 28 February 2023.
- ^ a b "Haden – town in Toowoomba Region (entry 15176)". Queensland Place Names. Queensland Government. Retrieved 7 March 2022.
- ^ "Haden – locality in Toowoomba Region (entry 49188)". Queensland Place Names. Queensland Government. Retrieved 7 March 2022.
- ^ "Official Notification". The Brisbane Courier. Vol. XLVI, no. 9, 845. Queensland, Australia. 3 August 1889. p. 4. Archived from the original on 26 August 2021. Retrieved 18 December 2020 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "Death registration: Edith Anne Lloyd". Queensland Government. Archived from the original on 17 December 2020. Retrieved 17 December 2020.
- ^ a b c "Location, open hours and interment options for all Toowoomba Regional Council cemeteries". Toowoomba Regional Council. Archived from the original on 17 December 2020. Retrieved 17 December 2020.
- ^ "Advertising". Toowoomba Chronicle and Darling Downs General Advertiser. No. 4623. Queensland, Australia. 16 January 1892. p. 2. Archived from the original on 21 June 2022. Retrieved 8 May 2022 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "Advertising". Toowoomba Chronicle and Darling Downs General Advertiser. No. 4688. Queensland, Australia. 18 June 1892. p. 2. Archived from the original on 21 June 2022. Retrieved 8 May 2022 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ a b c "Agency ID 6244, Doctor's Creek State School". Queensland State Archives. Retrieved 8 May 2022.
- ^ "Goombungee". Toowoomba Chronicle and Darling Downs General Advertiser. No. 4791. Queensland, Australia. 18 February 1893. p. 4. Archived from the original on 21 June 2022. Retrieved 8 May 2022 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "Advertising". Queensland Times, Ipswich Herald And General Advertiser. Vol. XXXIX, no. 5923. Queensland, Australia. 24 June 1899. p. 7. Archived from the original on 21 June 2022. Retrieved 8 May 2022 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ a b "Ipswich" (Map). Queensland Government. 1955. Archived from the original on 21 June 2022. Retrieved 8 May 2022.
- ^ a b "Queensland Globe". State of Queensland. Retrieved 8 May 2022.
- ^ "327 Haden Peranga Rd, Haden, Qld 4353". Realestate.com.au. Retrieved 8 May 2022.
- ^ "School Profile". Haden State School. The State of Queensland. Archived from the original on 26 October 2013. Retrieved 27 January 2013.
- ^ "LUTHERAN CHURCH". Toowoomba Chronicle and Darling Downs Gazette. Vol. LXVII, no. 283. Queensland, Australia. 29 November 1928. p. 8. Archived from the original on 21 June 2022. Retrieved 8 May 2022 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ Blake, Thom. "St Paul's Lutheran Church". Queensland religious places database. Archived from the original on 21 June 2022. Retrieved 8 May 2022.
- ^ Queensland Family History Society (2010), Queensland schools past and present (Version 1.01 ed.), Queensland Family History Society, ISBN 978-1-921171-26-0
- ^ "Opening and closing dates of Queensland Schools". Queensland Government. Retrieved 18 April 2019.
- ^ Anglican Church of Southern Queensland. "Closed Churches". Archived from the original on 3 April 2019. Retrieved 3 April 2019.
- ^ "Catholic Church". The Week. Vol. CX, no. 2, 887. Queensland, Australia. 22 April 1931. p. 11. Archived from the original on 21 June 2022. Retrieved 16 December 2020 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ a b "St Matthew's Parish, Crows Nest". Roman Catholic Diocese of Toowoomba. Archived from the original on 16 December 2020. Retrieved 16 December 2020.
- ^ Bugden, Peter (11 June 2020). "Fire destroys St Leo's Church at Haden, Fr Dave O'Connor manages to recover the tabernacle". The Catholic Leader. Archived from the original on 16 December 2020. Retrieved 16 December 2020.
- ^ Austin, Alexia (9 June 2020). "Fire destroys 'beloved' Queensland church". cathnews.com. Archived from the original on 16 December 2020. Retrieved 16 December 2020.
- ^ "Church Fire Deliberately Lit". southburnett.com.au. 29 June 2020. Archived from the original on 16 December 2020. Retrieved 16 December 2020.
- ^ Australian Bureau of Statistics (27 June 2017). "Haden (SSC)". 2016 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 20 October 2018.
- ^ "State and non-state school details". Queensland Government. 9 July 2018. Archived from the original on 21 November 2018. Retrieved 21 November 2018.
- ^ "Haden State School". Haden State School. 9 December 2019. Archived from the original on 16 March 2020. Retrieved 21 June 2022.
- ^ "ACARA School Profile 2017". Archived from the original on 22 November 2018. Retrieved 22 November 2018.
- ^ "ACARA School Profile 2018". Australian Curriculum, Assessment and Reporting Authority. Archived from the original on 27 August 2020. Retrieved 28 January 2020.
- ^ "Queensland Globe". State of Queensland. Retrieved 17 November 2019.
- ^ "Haden Hall". Toowoomba Regional Council. Archived from the original on 8 March 2022. Retrieved 8 May 2022.
- ^ "St Leo's Catholic Church" (Map). Google Maps. November 2009. Retrieved 8 May 2022.
- ^ "Mobile library". Toowoomba Regional Council. Archived from the original on 24 October 2014. Retrieved 10 November 2014.
- ^ "Jessica van Vonderen". ABC News. 25 April 2011. Archived from the original on 26 November 2019. Retrieved 17 November 2019.
- ^ "School centenary". Toowoomba Chronicle. 17 May 2012. Archived from the original on 17 November 2019. Retrieved 17 November 2019 – via PressReader.
External links
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