Florida–Miami football rivalry

(Redirected from War Canoe Trophy)

The Florida–Miami football rivalry is an American college football rivalry between the Florida Gators football team of the University of Florida and Miami Hurricanes football team of the University of Miami. The game was played annually from 1944 until 1987, and is now played intermittently. The winning team was formerly awarded the Seminole War Canoe Trophy. Today, the round robin winner of the three schools in the state of Florida (either the Florida Gators, Florida State Seminoles or Miami Hurricanes) receives the Florida Cup for beating the other two schools in the same season. The two teams will next play in the 2025 season. Miami leads the series 30–27.

Florida–Miami football rivalry
SportFootball
First meetingOctober 15, 1938
Miami, 19–7
Latest meetingAugust 31, 2024
Miami, 41–17
Next meetingSeptember 20, 2025
TrophyFlorida Cup, and formerly
Seminole War Canoe
Statistics
Meetings total57
All-time seriesMiami leads, 30–27 (.526)[1]
Largest victoryFlorida, 46–6 (1940)
Longest win streakFlorida, 7 (1971–1977)
Current win streakMiami, 1

The two teams are next scheduled to meet September 20, 2025, at Hard Rock Stadium in Miami Gardens, Florida.

Series history

edit

The Florida Gators and Miami Hurricanes played an annual "home-and-away" series for almost half a century beginning in 1938 except for 1944 when Florida did not field a team during World War II. The rivalry was once the most important in the state, largely because Miami and Florida are both major college programs and began playing each other a decade before the Florida State Seminoles first took the field.[2]

The 1963 game was only one of five games across the country that went ahead and played while all others were canceled due to the assassination of President John F. Kennedy the day before.

The yearly series ended in 1988, when the Southeastern Conference (SEC) increased the number of conference games from six to seven. Florida required six home football games to maintain funding levels for its athletic department, so the school decided to fill out its three game non-conference schedule with two teams that did not require a home-and-home arrangement plus Florida State, ending the series with Miami.[3][2]

Upon being hired as Florida's head ball coach in 1990, Steve Spurrier mentioned at his introductory press conference that he wanted to resume the annual series with Miami, and the schools actually signed a contract to play again beginning in 1992.[4] However, the SEC increased the number of conference games to eight and added an SEC Championship Game that year, prompting Florida to cancel the agreement. Given the explanation at the time of cancellation, many Canes fans remain skeptical, accusing the Gators of being afraid of losing, even though at the time, the two teams split the last six games and Miami's only loss in their 1983 national title season was to Florida.[2] During his long tenure at Florida, former athletic director Jeremy Foley reiterated financial concerns as well as SEC expansion as reasons for not renewing the series on an annual basis, though he remained open to playing Miami in occasional neutral-site games.[5][6]

The Gators and Hurricanes have met on the gridiron eight times since the annual series ended, with Miami holding a 6–2 edge in those contests. Four of those games were part of a regular season home-and-home agreement spread over 11 years and two were in bowl games. The teams' last meeting was a 2024 season-opening game in Gainesville which Miami won, 41–17.[7]

The Seminole War Canoe Trophy was hand carved by Seminole Indians from a 200-year-old cypress tree that was struck by lightning. Donated on the behalf of Hollywood, Florida in 1950, it has been an award given to the winner of football games between the schools. The canoe was intended to be a representation of the fighting spirit of the Seminoles. The trophy stopped being passed from school to school in the early 1970s; both schools had trouble displaying the large wooden trophy. After the final game in the "home and home" series in 1987, the Seminole War Canoe Trophy was put on permanent display at the University of Miami Sports Hall of Fame.[8] In 2011, the University of Florida Student Government approved a resolution, which was sent to UM student body president Christina Farmer, ESPN and the head football coaches at each school, requesting the War Canoe's return to UF since they had won the 2008 contest. In response, Brandon Mitchell, president of the University of Miami's Category 5 spirit club, replied: "The War Canoe was intended for the yearly rivalry and . . . Miami won the final game of that yearly rivalry." Miami kept the trophy and it remains at the University of Miami Sports Hall of Fame.[9] The teams share a 19–19 record during the 38-game stretch of the War Canoe Trophy from 1950 to 1987.

Florida won the yearly rivalry series from 1938 to 1987 with 25 wins to Miami's 24. Miami leads the series 29–27. Florida holds the longest win streak with seven consecutive wins. Miami holds a 12–9 advantage at Florida Field and Florida holds a 14–13 advantage at the former Orange Bowl. Florida also holds a 4–3 record on neutral fields at Jacksonville (2), Tampa (1), New Orleans (1), Atlanta (1) and Orlando (2). Miami won the last game between the two schools, 41-17 on August 32, 2024, at Ben Hill Griffin Stadium in Gainesville. Of the 57 total meetings, 27 have been decided by a touchdown or less. Florida holds the largest margin of victory with a 46–6 victory on November 16, 1940. Florida and Miami have played each other three times during a combined eight national championship seasons. Florida gave Miami its only loss on the way to Miami's first national championship title on September 3, 1983. Miami beat Florida 31–4 on September 5, 1987, on the way to Miami's second national championship. Florida defeated Miami 26–3 on September 6, 2008, on Florida's way to its third national championship.

Game results

edit
Florida victoriesMiami victoriesTie games
No.DateLocationWinning teamLosing team
1 October 15, 1938 Gainesville, FL Miami 19 Florida 7
2 November 18, 1939 Miami, FL Florida 13 Miami 0
3 November 16, 1940 Miami, FL Florida 46 Miami 6
4 November 15, 1941 Miami, FL Florida 14 Miami 0
5 November 14, 1942 Miami, FL Miami 12 Florida 0
6 November 3, 1944 Miami, FL Florida 13 Miami 0
7 October 19, 1945 Miami, FL Miami 7 Florida 6
8 October 19, 1946 Gainesville, FL Miami 20 Florida 13
9 November 22, 1947 Miami, FL Florida 7 Miami 6
10 November 20, 1948 Gainesville, FL Florida 27 Miami 13
11 November 18, 1949 Miami, FL Miami 28 Florida 13
12 November 18, 1950 Gainesville, FL #17 Miami 28 Florida 14
13 November 17, 1951 Miami, FL Miami 21 Florida 6
14 November 22, 1952 Gainesville, FL Florida 43 Miami 6
15 November 28, 1953 Miami, FL Miami 14 Florida 10
16 November 27, 1954 Gainesville, FL #11 Miami 14 Florida 0
17 November 26, 1955 Miami, FL #14 Miami 7 Florida 6
18 December 1, 1956 Gainesville, FL #6 Miami 20 #18 Florida 7
19 November 30, 1957 Miami, FL #20 Florida 14 Miami 0
20 November 29, 1958 Jacksonville, FL #14 Florida 12 Miami 9
21 November 28, 1959 Jacksonville, FL Florida 23 #12 Miami 14
22 November 26, 1960 Miami, FL #19 Florida 18 Miami 0
23 December 2, 1961 Gainesville, FL Miami 15 Florida 6
24 December 1, 1962 Miami, FL Miami 17 Florida 15
25 November 23, 1963 Miami, FL Florida 27 Miami 21
26 November 28, 1964 Gainesville, FL Florida 12 Miami 10
27 November 20, 1965 Miami, FL Miami 16 #10 Florida 13
28 November 26, 1966 Gainesville, FL Miami 21 #9 Florida 16
29 December 9, 1967 Miami, FL Miami 20 Florida 13
30 November 30, 1968 Gainesville, FL Florida 14 Miami 10
No.DateLocationWinning teamLosing team
31 November 29, 1969 Miami, FL #17 Florida 35 Miami 16
32 November 28, 1970 Gainesville, FL Miami 14 Florida 13
33 November 27, 1971 Miami, FL Florida 45 Miami 16
34 December 2, 1972 Gainesville, FL Florida 17 Miami 6
35 November 24, 1973 Miami, FL Florida 14 Miami 7
36 November 30, 1974 Gainesville, FL Florida 31 Miami 7
37 November 29, 1975 Miami, FL #13 Florida 15 Miami 11
38 November 27, 1976 Orlando, FL Florida 19 Miami 10
39 November 26, 1977 Miami, FL Florida 31 Miami 14
40 December 2, 1978 Gainesville, FL Miami 22 Florida 21
41 December 1, 1979 Miami, FL Miami 30 Florida 24
42 November 29, 1980 Gainesville, FL Miami 31 #18 Florida 7
43 September 5, 1981 Miami, FL Miami 21 #17 Florida 20
44 September 4, 1982 Gainesville, FL #16 Florida 17 #15 Miami 14
45 September 3, 1983 Gainesville, FL Florida 28 Miami 3
46 September 1, 1984 Tampa, FL #10 Miami 32 #17 Florida 20
47 September 7, 1985 Miami, FL #5 Florida 35 Miami 23
48 September 6, 1986 Gainesville, FL #3 Miami 23 #13 Florida 15
49 September 5, 1987 Miami, FL #10 Miami 31 #20 Florida 4
50 January 2, 2001 New Orleans, LA #2 Miami 37 #7 Florida 20
51 September 7, 2002 Gainesville, FL #1 Miami 41 #6 Florida 16
52 September 6, 2003 Miami, FL #3 Miami 38 #21 Florida 33
53 December 31, 2004 Atlanta, GA #14 Miami 27 #20 Florida 10
54 September 6, 2008 Gainesville, FL #5 Florida 26 Miami 3
55 September 7, 2013 Miami Gardens, FL Miami 21 #12 Florida 16
56 August 24, 2019 Orlando, FL #8 Florida 24 Miami 20
57 August 31, 2024 Gainesville, FL[10] #19 Miami 41 Florida 17
58 September 20, 2025 Miami Gardens, FL[10]
Series: Miami leads 30–27[1]

Results by location

edit

As of August 31, 2024

State City Games Florida victories Miami victories Years played
Florida Miami 27 14 13 1939–1987, 2003
Gainesville 21 9 13 1938, 1946–present
Orlando 2 2 0 1976, 2019
Jacksonville 2 2 0 1958–1959
Tampa 1 0 1 1984
Miami Gardens 1 0 1 2013
Georgia Atlanta 1 0 1 2004
Louisiana New Orleans 1 0 1 2001

Notable games

edit

1971: The Gator Flop

edit

The end of the 1971 game rankled Hurricanes fans for years to come in the series. Florida quarterback John Reaves entered the game looking to break Jim Plunkett's NCAA record for all-time passing yardage in his last regular season game. The Gators led the game throughout, and were up 45–8 when Reaves threw an interception to Miami's defense with little time left in the game and 14 yards separating Reaves from the record. After calling timeouts to prevent the Hurricanes from running out the clock, nearly the entire defense dropped down in unison and allowed Hurricanes back John Hornibrook to score. Dubbed the "Gator Flop", the play allowed the Gators to get the ball back so Reaves could break the record. On the next drive Reaves would find Carlos Alvarez for a 15-yard gain to break the record, and after the game the entire Gators team jumped into the fountain at Miami Orange Bowl that was formerly used for the Miami Dolphins' live mascot. Hurricanes coach Fran Curci refused to shake the hand of Gators coach Doug Dickey after the game for pulling "a bush league stunt", though Dickey denied knowledge the flop was coming.[11]

1980: Why the field goal?

edit

Toward the end of the 1980 game, which had turned into a rout, Miami players began celebrating on the sideline. Florida fans responded by pelting them with oranges. Their behavior so incensed Miami coach Howard Schnellenberger, then in his second year, that he called a time out to tack on a 25-yard field goal on the game's final play in a 31–7 victory. "I did that because I wanted the press to come and ask me why I kicked the field goal," Schnellenberger said following the game.

"How are you supposed to like somebody when they're sitting in the stands and you're on the field and they're chucking oranges at you. The crowd was beyond anything that I had ever seen," Miami player Don Bailey said.[2]

1983: Gators defeat eventual national champions

edit

Miami entered the 1983 game as a three-and-a-half-point underdog to Florida. The Gators routed Miami 28–3 in Gainesville, to give the Canes their only loss during their 1983 national championship season.[12]

1984: Game One of ESPN's 1st CFB Telecasts

edit

The 1984 game at Tampa Stadium was televised live by ESPN on its first day broadcasting live college football games. (The first game televised by the network was a Pitt-BYU matchup earlier that day). Trailing 20–19 after a Florida score with 41 seconds remaining in the fourth quarter, Bernie Kosar led the Hurricanes downfield to a touchdown with six seconds left in the game. With the score 26–20, Miami kicked off to the Gators; having only a second on the clock, Florida's last pass was intercepted by Tolbert Bain and returned for another touchdown as time expired, giving Miami a 32–20 victory, and miraculously covering the spread of Canes −6.5 points.[12]

1985: Gators defeat Canes in Orange Bowl

edit

Florida entered the game as a rare road favorite in the Orange Bowl, over a young Canes team. The Gators were giving 5.5 points in Las Vegas. The Gators played inspired football in a 35–23 win over Miami on September 7. The Canes did not lose at home again until September 24, 1994 (38–20 to Washington), an NCAA record winning streak of 58 games.[12]

2003: Ex-Gator leads Canes to win

edit

Much of the main story line revolved around Hurricanes quarterback Brock Berlin. Berlin, who committed to play for Steve Spurrier as part of Florida's recruiting class in 2000, transferred to Miami in the spring of 2002 after Ron Zook took over as head coach. Berlin stumbled early on and threw two costly interceptions, and Florida capitalized to take a 33–10 lead by midway through the third quarter. Berlin was even booed by the Miami faithful after his poor play.[13] The Gators looked poised to win their first game against the Hurricanes since 1985. However, Berlin rebounded to complete 18 of his next 20 passes with two touchdown passes, setting up four Miami touchdowns in the final quarter and a half. Following the game, Berlin then performed a mocking version of the Gator Chomp to the fans, who vowed revenge.[14] The Hurricanes won 38–33.

2008: Again, why the field goal?

edit

In the 2008 renewal of the rivalry, Florida entered the game as a 22-point favorite. But Florida wide receiver Louis Murphy created controversy by suggesting that the University of Florida was "the new U", sparking a firestorm from both teams and their fans. This handed the Canes some bulletin board material heading into the game.

With 25 seconds left on the game clock, and leading 23–3, Florida kicked a fourth-down field goal to make it 26–3 rather than taking a knee and turning the ball over on downs. Many Miami fans still accuse Meyer of kicking the field goal to allow the Gators to beat the 22-point spread. In the post-game handshake, Miami's Randy Shannon barely touched his hand to Florida coach Urban Meyer without looking at him.

Shannon did not directly talk about Meyer by name. He also hinted the Gators' trying to score would help Miami recruiting. Florida threw a deep touchdown pass late in the game to try to score, only to be nullified by a Gators' holding penalty. Jonathan Phillips kicked a 29-yard field goal with 25 seconds to play.

"I'll just say this one statement," Shannon said on Sunday. "Sometimes when you do things, and people see what type of person you really are, you turn a lot of people off. Now, whatever you want to get out of that, I won't say it again. But it helped us. It helped us more than you'll ever know."

Meyer did not take any shots back at the Hurricanes' coach.

"It was a great football game," Meyer said. "Why don't we talk about the players that played a great, hard-nosed football game and quit measuring up to worrying about Florida. I learned a long time ago just coach your team and take care of yourself. Special teams, offense and defense occupies all our time. So I'm good, we've got to move on."[15]

Future games

edit

On August 17, 2019, it was announced that Florida and Miami had agreed to a home and home series in 2024 and 2025. Florida hosted the game in 2024, with Miami hosting in 2025.[10]

See also

edit

References

edit
  1. ^ a b "Winsipedia – Florida Gators vs. Miami (FL) Hurricanes football series history". Winsipedia.
  2. ^ a b c d Harig, Bob (September 6, 2006). "UM-UF rivalry was once the biggest in the state". ESPN. ESPN. Retrieved March 28, 2019.
  3. ^ "Miami-Florida Football Series Uncertain After This Year". Los Angeles Times. UPI. May 10, 1987. Retrieved March 27, 2019.
  4. ^ Dame, Mike (May 31, 1995). "Gators Maneuvering to Add Miami to Schedule". The Orlando Sentinel. Retrieved September 11, 2016.
  5. ^ Bianchi, Mike (October 7, 2015). "Gators, Hurricanes close to deal for game at Orlando's Citrus Bowl". Orlando Sentinel. Retrieved March 27, 2019.
  6. ^ Morgan, Joe (September 3, 2013). "UF-UM rivalry fun to watch but not viable annually". The Independent Florida Alligator. Retrieved March 27, 2019.
  7. ^ "2024 Miami Hurricanes football schedule". FBSchedules.com. Retrieved September 1, 2024.
  8. ^ Archived copy, archived from the original on February 11, 2010, retrieved December 2, 2009{{citation}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  9. ^ http://www.miamiherald.com/2011/01/08/2003935/um-and-uf-students-tussle-over.html, retrieved April 1, 2011 {{citation}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  10. ^ a b c Kelley, Kevin (August 20, 2019). "Florida, Miami (FL) schedule 2024–25 home-and-home football series". FBSchedules.com.
  11. ^ Archived at Ghostarchive and the Wayback Machine: "1971 Gator Flop". YouTube.
  12. ^ a b c "ESPN.com: NCF – UM-UF rivalry was once the biggest in the state". ESPN.
  13. ^ "Video". CNN. September 15, 2003. Archived from the original on October 25, 2012. Retrieved May 27, 2010.
  14. ^ "GatorsTerritory". florida.rivals.com.
  15. ^ David Jones. "Florida's Tebow defends Meyer, tees off on Miami's Shannon" USA Today September 8, 2008

Bibliography

edit
  • 2011 Florida Gators Football Media Guide, University Athletic Association, Gainesville, Florida, pp. 116–125 (2011).
  • Carlson, Norm, University of Florida Football Vault: The History of the Florida Gators, Whitman Publishing, LLC, Atlanta, Georgia (2007). ISBN 0-7948-2298-3.
  • Golenbock, Peter, Go Gators! An Oral History of Florida's Pursuit of Gridiron Glory, Legends Publishing, LLC, St. Petersburg, Florida (2002). ISBN 0-9650782-1-3.
  • Hairston, Jack, Tales from the Gator Swamp: A Collection of the Greatest Gator Stories Ever Told, Sports Publishing, LLC, Champaign, Illinois (2002). ISBN 1-58261-514-4.
  • McCarthy, Kevin M., Fightin' Gators: A History of University of Florida Football, Arcadia Publishing, Mount Pleasant, South Carolina (2000). ISBN 978-0-7385-0559-6.
  • McEwen, Tom, The Gators: A Story of Florida Football, The Strode Publishers, Huntsville, Alabama (1974). ISBN 0-87397-025-X.
  • Nash, Noel, ed., The Gainesville Sun Presents The Greatest Moments in Florida Gators Football, Sports Publishing, Inc., Champaign, Illinois (1998). ISBN 1-57167-196-X.
  • Proctor, Samuel, & Wright Langley, Gator History: A Pictorial History of the University of Florida, South Star Publishing Company, Gainesville, Florida (1986). ISBN 0-938637-00-2.