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Wāṣil ibn ʿAtāʾ (699–748) (Arabic: واصل بن عطاء) was a Muslim theologian and jurist. He is considered to be the founder of the Muʿtazilite school of Kalam.[3]
Wāṣil ibn ʿAtāʾ | |
|---|---|
| Personal | |
| Born | c. 699 |
| Died | c. 748 |
| Religion | Islam |
| Era | Islamic Golden Age |
| Region | Arabian Peninsula |
| Creed | Muʿtazila |
| Main interest(s) | Islamic theology |
| Notable idea(s) | Rationalism in Islamic theology, Founder of Muʿtazila, Free will of humans, Indeterminism, Incompatibilism, Anti-anthropomorphism |
| Occupation | Muslim philosopher |
| Muslim leader | |
Influenced by
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Influenced
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Born around the year 699 in the Arabian Peninsula, he initially studied under Abd-Allah ibn Muhammad ibn al-Hanafiyyah, the grandson of Ali. Later he would travel to Basra in Iraq to study under Hasan of Basra (one of the Tabi‘in). In Basra he began to develop the ideologies that would lead to the Muʿtazilite school. These stemmed from conflicts that many scholars had in resolving theology and politics. His main contribution to the Muʿtazilite school was in planting the seeds for the formation of its doctrine.
Wasil ibn Ata died in 748 in the Arabian Peninsula.[3]
He married the sister of Amr ibn Ubayd.[4]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ Roger ARNALDEZ, « WĀṢIL IBN ‘AṬA' (699-748) », Encyclopædia Universalis [en ligne], consulté le 7 juillet 2023. URL : https://www.universalis.fr/encyclopedie/wasil-ibn-ata/
- ^ Valiuddin, Mir. "Muʿtazilism". muslimphilosophy.com. Retrieved 11 February 2019.
- ^ a b "Wāṣil ibn ʿAṭāʾ | Arabic Scholar, Islamic Scholar, Philosopher | Britannica". www.britannica.com. 2024-01-01. Retrieved 2024-02-14.
- ^ Al-Melal wan-Nahal (الملل والنحل) - Ja'far as-Sabhani(Arabic) Archived September 10, 2007, at the Wayback Machine
https://www.oxfordreference.com/display/10.1093/oi/authority.20110803095955512
External links
edit- Wasil ibn Ata an article by Encyclopædia Britannica online.
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