Wasserburg am Bodensee is one of the three Bavarian municipalities on the shores of Lake Constance. It is a well known resort, sought out for the supposedly healthy nature of its atmosphere.[3]
Wasserburg am Bodensee | |
|---|---|
 Harbour with the Church of Saint George | |
_COA.svg) Coat of arms | |
Location of Wasserburg am Bodensee within Lindau district  | |
  Wasserburg am Bodensee  Wasserburg am Bodensee | |
| Coordinates: 47°34′01″N 9°37′34″E / 47.56694°N 9.62611°E | |
| Country | Germany |
| State | Bavaria |
| Admin. region | Schwaben |
| District | Lindau |
| Government | |
| • Mayor (2020–26) | Harald Voigt[1] |
| Area | |
• Total | 6.34 km2 (2.45 sq mi) |
| Highest elevation | 450 m (1,480 ft) |
| Lowest elevation | 399 m (1,309 ft) |
| Population (2023-12-31)[2] | |
• Total | 3,905 |
| • Density | 620/km2 (1,600/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+01:00 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) |
| Postal codes | 88142 |
| Dialling codes | 0 83 82 |
| Vehicle registration | LI |
| Website | www.wasserburg-bodensee.de |
Geography
editParts of the municipality
editThe community is made up of several distinct districts:
- Wasserburg
- Wasserburg (Church and Castle)
- Mooslachen
- Mitten
- Reutenen
- Hengnau
- Hattnau
- Hege
History
edit
Wasserburg (literally: a castle in the water) was founded in 784, at which time it lay on an island. It was part of the lands of the monastery of St Gallen. In 1384 it came within the power of the Counts of Montfort, who sold it in 1592 to the Fuggers. In 1720 the island became a peninsula when it was linked to the mainland by a causeway, some of whose sandstone columns still remain.
In 1755, the Fuggers gave up sovereignty over Wasserburg to the Habsburgs in settlement of some debts, so the town then formed part of Austria, under the governance of Tettnang. In 1806 Napoleon Bonaparte transferred its sovereignty to the kingdom of Bavaria.
A steamship pier was built in 1872, the first railway station in 1899, and electric lighting was introduced in 1911/12.
Notable sights
editWasserburg is famous for its picturesque peninsula, on which stand the Church of St George (14th century), Wasserburg Castle, and the Malhaus (Law courts, now a museum). Also on the peninsula are the quay, from which passenger ferries leave for Lindau, Bregenz, Konstanz and Rorschach, the fishing harbour and the marina. From the castle there is an outstanding view towards the mountains of Switzerland, Liechtenstein and Austria.
The Antoniuskapelle in the Selmnau district was first consecrated in 1492. Among its ornaments are a gothic Madonna and several baroque sculptures. The chapel stands on a glacial moraine and gives a broad view over Lake Constance.
Literature
editMartin Walser's novel of a boy growing up during the time of Hitler's rise and defeat, A Gushing Fountain, is set in Wasserburg am Bodensee.
Economy
editNowadays Wasserburg's economy is based mainly on tourism and the cultivation of fruit. The municipality possesses two beach swimming pools, a boat hire facility, and a sailing school. Numerous hotels, boarding houses and bed and breakfast establishments offer a total of over 1,700 tourist beds. The local fishing industry supplies the town's restaurants with fresh fish from Lake Constance, especially whitefish.
References
edit- ^ Liste der ersten Bürgermeister/Oberbürgermeister in kreisangehörigen Gemeinden, Bayerisches Landesamt für Statistik, 15 July 2021.
- ^ Genesis Online-Datenbank des Bayerischen Landesamtes für Statistik Tabelle 12411-003r Fortschreibung des Bevölkerungsstandes: Gemeinden, Stichtag (Einwohnerzahlen auf Grundlage des Zensus 2011).
- ^ "This is an article." Google 2013.