The Bayerische Staatsbrauerei Weihenstephan (Bavarian State Brewery of Weihenstephan) is a German brewery owned by the Free State of Bavaria located on the site of the former monastery Weihenstephan Abbey in Freising, Bavaria. In 2014, the total output was 403,039 hectolitres (343,457 US bbl).[1] The brewery advertises itself as "The World's Oldest Brewery" although this is not historically verifiable.[3]
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| Type | State-owned enterprise | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Location | Weihenstephan, Freising, Bavaria, Germany | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Coordinates | 48°23′46″N 11°43′45″E / 48.39611°N 11.72917°E | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Opened | 1040 (claimed; first known-valid record: 1675) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Annual production volume | 382,341 hectolitres (325,819 US bbl) in 2021[1] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Revenue | €33,989,000 in 2014[1] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Owned by | Government of Bavaria | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Website | weihenstephaner | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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[2]
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History
editEstablishment
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Until the 1950s, the brewery described its date of foundation as the year 1146. At this time, a document allegedly dating to the year 1040 resurfaced. In it, Otto I, Bishop of Freising, bestowed a brewing right upon the abbey. The document is generally dismissed as a forgery from the early 1600s.[4] The first written record of the brewery dates to the year 1675.[3] Another source, dating to 768, indicates the presence of a hop garden nearby.[3]
State Brewery
editIn 1803, as part of a larger wave of German secularization, Weihenstephan Abbey was dissolved. The cloister passed into the ownership of the Bavarian government, where it was incorporated as the Königlich Bayerische Staatsbrauerei Weihenstephan (Royal Bavarian Brewery Weihenstephan).[1] In 1921, the brewery adopted its current name. Today, although it is fully owned by the government of Bavaria, it is run as a modern enterprise in line with private sector practices. The grounds around the brewery were developed into a campus of the Hochschule Weihenstephan-Triesdorf.
Awards
edit- 2016: Gold medal at the World Beer Cup, in the category South German-Style Hefeweizen, for Weihenstephaner Hefeweißbier.[5]
- 2016: Silver medal at the World Beer Cup, in the category German-Style Wheat Ale, for Weihenstephaner Kristallweißbier.[5]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ a b c d "Beteiligungsbericht des Freistaats Bayern 2015 - Staatliche Beteiligungen an Unternehmen". bayern.de. Bayerisches Staatsministerium der Finanzen, für Landesentwicklung und Heimat. November 2015. Retrieved 5 January 2017.
- ^ "Our Beers". Bayerische Staatsbrauerei Weihenstephan. Retrieved 5 December 2018.
- ^ a b c Christof Siemes; Georg Etscheit; Claas Tatje; Karin Ceballos Betancur; Gunhild Lütge (31 May 2012). "Flaschenkunde". Die Zeit. Archived from the original on 11 July 2012. Retrieved 5 January 2017.
- ^ Kaltenstadler, Wilhelm (3 March 2014). Die jüdisch-christlich-islamische Kultur Europas: Wurzeln – Strukturen – Entwicklungen (in German). Engelsdorfer Verlag. ISBN 978-3-95744-073-0.
- ^ a b "World Beer Cup 2016 Winners List" (PDF). worldbeercup.org. World Beer Cup. 2016. Retrieved 5 January 2017.
