Welch Island is an island, 1.8 km (1.1 mi) long with a prominent pinnacle rock of 130 m (427 ft), lying north of the Rouse Islands and 2 km (1.2 mi) off the eastern side of Holme Bay in Mac. Robertson Land, Antarctica. It lies 1 km (0.6 mi) south of Welch Rocks.

Welch Island
Welch Island is located in Antarctica
Welch Island
Welch Island
Location in Antarctica
Geography
LocationAntarctica
Coordinates67°34′S 62°56′E / 67.567°S 62.933°E / -67.567; 62.933
Length1.8 km (1.12 mi)
Width1 km (0.6 mi)
Highest elevation130 m (430 ft)
Administration
Administered under the Antarctic Treaty System
Demographics
PopulationUninhabited

Discovery and naming

edit

Welch Island was discovered in February 1931 by the British Australian and New Zealand Antarctic Research Expedition (BANZARE) under Sir Douglas Mawson, who named it for B. F. Welch, Second Engineer on the RRS Discovery.[1]

Important Bird Area

edit

A 415 ha site comprising Welch Island, neighbouring Klung Island, and the intervening smaller islands and marine area, has been designated an Important Bird Area (IBA) by BirdLife International because it supports about 36,000 breeding pairs of Adélie penguins, based on 2012 satellite imagery. Snow petrels breed on high ground on the islands. The islands are mostly ice-free in summer and several lakes are present.[2]

See also

edit

References

edit
  1. ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Welch Island
  2. ^ "Klung Island / Welch Island". BirdLife Data Zone. BirdLife International. 2015. Retrieved 13 November 2020.