William McKnight

This article is about the American Medal of Honor recipient. For the American businessman, see William L. McKnight. For the Canadian politician, see Bill McKnight.

William McKnight (May 3, 1842 – November 4, 1914) was a United States Navy sailor and a recipient of America's highest military decoration—the Medal of Honor—for his actions in the American Civil War.

William McKnight
Coxswain William McKnight
Born	(1842-05-03)May 3, 1842 Ulster County, New York
Died	November 4, 1914(1914-11-04) (aged 72)
Allegiance	United States of America Union
Service / branch	United States Navy Union Navy
Rank	Master's mate
Unit	USS Varuna
Battles / wars	American Civil War *Battle of Forts Jackson and St. Philip
Awards	Medal of Honor

During the Civil War, William McKnight served in the U.S. Navy as a Coxswain. On April 24, 1862, as a gun captain on board USS Varuna (1861), he participated in combat against Confederate ships as the Federal fleet fought its way past the fortifications protecting the approaches to New Orleans, Louisiana. For his conduct during this event, Coxswain McKnight was awarded the Medal of Honor.

Medal of Honor citation

Rank and Organization:

Coxswain, U.S. Navy. Born: 1842 Ulster County, N.Y. Accredited to: New York. G.O. No.: 11, 3 April 1863.

Citation:

Captain of a gun on board the U.S.S. Varuna during the attacks on Forts Jackson and St. Philip and in action against the rebel ship CSS Governor Moore, 24 April 1862. During this action at extremely close range, while his ship was under furious fire and was twice rammed by the rebel ship Morgan, McKnight remained steadfast at his gun throughout the thickest of the fight and was instrumental in inflicting damage on the enemy until the Varuna, so badly damaged that she was forced to beach, was finally sunk.

See also

• List of American Civil War Medal of Honor recipients: M–P

References

 This article incorporates public domain material from websites or documents of the Naval History and Heritage Command.

• "US People - McKnight, William". Online Library. Naval History & Heritage Command. 2001-11-30. Retrieved 2006-11-06.
• "Civil War Medal of Honor recipients (M-Z)". Medal of Honor citations. United States Army Center of Military History. August 3, 2009. Retrieved July 1, 2010.

• "William McKnight". Claim to Fame: Medal of Honor recipients. Find a Grave. Retrieved 2007-09-10.