Williston is a city in Levy County, Florida, United States. It is part of the Nature Coast. As of the 2020 census, it had a population of 2,976, up from 2,768 at the 2010 census. It is part of the Gainesville, Florida Metropolitan Statistical Area.
Williston, Florida | |
|---|---|
| City of Williston | |
 Welcome sign for Williston, Florida, March 2019 | |
| Motto: "Gateway to the Nature Coast"[1] | |
 Location in Levy County and the state of Florida | |
| Coordinates: 29°23′13″N 82°26′48″W / 29.38694°N 82.44667°W | |
| Country |  United States |
| State |  Florida |
| County | Levy |
| Government | |
| • Type | Council-Manager |
| • Mayor | Charles Goodman |
| • Council Members | Debra Jones, Jerry Robinson, Michael Cox, Zach Bullock, and Darfeness Hinds |
| • City Manager | Terry Bovaird |
| • City Clerk | Latricia Wright |
| Area | |
• Total | 6.84 sq mi (17.73 km2) |
| • Land | 6.83 sq mi (17.68 km2) |
| • Water | 0.02 sq mi (0.05 km2) |
| Elevation | 75 ft (23 m) |
| Population (2020) | |
• Total | 2,976 |
| • Density | 435.98/sq mi (168.32/km2) |
| Time zone | UTC-5 (Eastern (EST)) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-4 (EDT) |
| ZIP code | 32696 |
| Area code | 352 |
| FIPS code | 12-77825[3] |
| GNIS feature ID | 0293351[4] |
| Website | www |
History
editThe city was established before 1885 by J. M. Willis, who named it after himself.[5]
Geography
editWilliston is located at 29°23′13″N 82°26′48″W / 29.38694°N 82.44667°W (29.386811, –82.446706).[6]
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 6.8 square miles (17.5 km2), of which 0.019 square miles (0.05 km2), or 0.27%, is water.
Climate
editThe climate in this area is characterized by hot, humid summers and generally mild to cool winters. According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Williston has a humid subtropical climate zone, abbreviated "Cfa" on climate maps.[7]
Demographics
edit| Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1900 | 184 | — | |
| 1910 | 371 | 101.6% | |
| 1920 | 823 | 121.8% | |
| 1930 | 940 | 14.2% | |
| 1940 | 890 | −5.3% | |
| 1950 | 1,323 | 48.7% | |
| 1960 | 1,582 | 19.6% | |
| 1970 | 1,939 | 22.6% | |
| 1980 | 2,240 | 15.5% | |
| 1990 | 2,179 | −2.7% | |
| 2000 | 2,297 | 5.4% | |
| 2010 | 2,768 | 20.5% | |
| 2020 | 2,976 | 7.5% | |
| U.S. Decennial Census[8] | |||
2010 and 2020 census
edit| Race | Pop 2010[9] | Pop 2020[10] | % 2010 | % 2020 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| White (NH) | 1,729 | 1,754 | 62.46% | 58.94% |
| Black or African American (NH) | 637 | 616 | 23.01% | 20.70% |
| Native American or Alaska Native (NH) | 3 | 0 | 0.11% | 0.00% |
| Asian (NH) | 44 | 62 | 1.59% | 2.08% |
| Pacific Islander or Native Hawaiian (NH) | 0 | 1 | 0.00% | 0.03% |
| Some other race (NH) | 7 | 8 | 0.25% | 0.27% |
| Two or more races/Multiracial (NH) | 35 | 104 | 1.26% | 3.49% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 313 | 431 | 11.31% | 14.48% |
| Total | 2,768 | 2,976 |
As of the 2020 United States census, there were 2,976 people, 937 households, and 590 families residing in the city.[11]
As of the 2010 United States census, there were 2,768 people, 1,184 households, and 763 families residing in the city.[12]
2000 census
editAs of the census[3] of 2000, there were 2,297 people, 836 households, and 580 families residing in the city. The population density was 379.0 inhabitants per square mile (146.3/km2). There were 915 housing units at an average density of 151.0 per square mile (58.3/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 73.44% White, 22.81% African American, 0.78% Native American, 0.74% Asian, 0.44% Pacific Islander, 1.09% from other races, and 1.09% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 3.57% of the population.
In 2000, there were 836 households, out of which 31.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 42.9% were married couples living together, 22.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 30.6% were non-families. 25.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 12.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.56 and the average family size was 3.03.
In 2000, in the city the population was spread out, with 26.2% under the age of 18, 8.6% from 18 to 24, 25.2% from 25 to 44, 20.3% from 45 to 64, and 19.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females, there were 86.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 76.9 males.
In 2000, the median income for a household in the city was $25,795, and the median income for a family was $26,918. Males had a median income of $22,331 versus $20,634 for females. The per capita income for the city was $15,628. About 22.4% of families and 22.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 28.1% of those under age 18 and 22.5% of those age 65 or over.
Arts and culture
editWilliston hosts the Central Florida Harvest and Peanut Festival every October.
Sports
editDevil's Den and Blue Grotto
editWilliston is home to Devil's Den and Blue Grotto, popular diving spots and part of the extensive underground spring system present in the area.[13][14][15][16][17][18]
Kentucky Derby
editWilliston is the birthplace of Foolish Pleasure, winner of the 1975 Kentucky Derby.[19]
Infrastructure
editTransportation
editMajor roads
edit
Railroads
editPassenger rail service was previously available at the Williston Atlantic Coast Line Railroad Depot as well as the Seaboard Air Line Railroad depot. Since 2004, the depot is only served by Amtrak's Thruway Motorcoach service to Jacksonville and Lakeland.
Florida Northern Railroad's West Coast Subdivision provides freight rail service through Willison.
Aviation
editThe area includes Williston Municipal Airport (X60), a city-owned, public-use airport located two nautical miles (4 km) southwest of the central business district of Williston.
Education
editSchool Board of Levy County operates public schools:
- Williston High School (6–12)
- Williston Elementary School (3–5)
- Joyce Bullock Elementary School (PK–2)
Library
editLevy County provides Williston with a local library branch. The Williston Public Library is located in the former, historic Perkins State Bank; one of Florida's oldest banks.[20]
References
edit- ^ "City of Williston, Florida". City of Williston, Florida. Archived from the original on July 16, 2012. Retrieved September 2, 2012.
- ^ "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved December 2, 2021.
- ^ a b "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
- ^ "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. October 25, 2007. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
- ^ Morris, Allen (1995). Florida Place Names. p. 256. ISBN 9781561645060.
- ^ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. February 12, 2011. Retrieved April 23, 2011.
- ^ Climate Summary for Williston, Florida
- ^ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
- ^ "P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE - 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) - Williston city, Florida". United States Census Bureau.
- ^ "P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE - 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) - Williston city, Florida". United States Census Bureau.
- ^ "S1101 HOUSEHOLDS AND FAMILIES - 2020: Williston city, Florida". United States Census Bureau.
- ^ "S1101 HOUSEHOLDS AND FAMILIES - 2010: Williston city, Florida". United States Census Bureau.
- ^ Blue Grotto dive resort owner rejects $2 million purchase offer
- ^ On the auction block - Diving paradise could become new source for bottled water, Ocala Star Banner
- ^ Blue Grotto, Underwater Florida
- ^ Blue Grotto, Florida Caves
- ^ Devil's Den: Underground and Open Air, Dive Training Magazine
- ^ Dive right in -- the view's fine at Devil's Den, Orlando Sentinel
- ^ A renaissance for Williston?, Gainesville Sun
- ^ "University of North Florida Digital Commons". Retrieved April 22, 2016.
External links
edit