Woods Point is a small town in east-central Victoria, Australia and is located on the banks of the Goulburn River. At the 2021 census, Woods Point and the surrounding area had a population of 33, down from 37 in 2016 census.
| Woods Point Victoria | |||||||||||||||
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 Bridge Street, the main street of Woods Point | |||||||||||||||
  Woods Point | |||||||||||||||
| Coordinates | 37°34′11″S 146°15′15″E / 37.56972°S 146.25417°E | ||||||||||||||
| Population | 33 (2021 census)[1] | ||||||||||||||
| Postcode(s) | 3723 | ||||||||||||||
| Elevation | 680 m (2,231 ft) | ||||||||||||||
| Location | |||||||||||||||
| LGA(s) | Shire of Mansfield | ||||||||||||||
| State electorate(s) | Eildon | ||||||||||||||
| Federal division(s) | Indi | ||||||||||||||
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History
editThis section needs additional citations for verification. (July 2014) |
The town began as a general store built by Henry Wood, to service the gold diggings around the recently discovered Morning Star Reef. Wood's Point Post Office opened on 1 December 1862.[2] By 1864, only three years after the discovery of the gold reef, the area had become a thriving town with 36 hotels. The town was subdivided into numerous suburbs, such as Waverly, Piccadilly, Killarney, Richmond, and Morning Star Hill. Communication was established via a telegraph line to Jamieson, and two local papers were in circulation.
From the 1870s to 1890s, mining activity declined, and the population dropped to between 100 and 200. The mining industry was revived in the 1890s, and the population grew once again, with four hotels servicing the town. Much of the town had to be rebuilt following devastating bushfires in 1939. The Morning Star Mine continued operations until its closure in 1963.
Woods Point, due in part to its terrain, has on many occasions been threatened by bush fires. Most notably in 1939 when the town was completely decimated. In 2006 it was severely threatened but remained unharmed, whilst neighbouring town Gaffney's Creek lost a number of houses. In 2009 the town was threatened again by the "Black Saturday" fires, although the town emerged unscathed. The neighbouring town of Marysville wasn't as fortunate.
The Woods Point Magistrates' Court closed on 1 November 1981, not having been visited by a Magistrate since 1970.[3] Woods Point Primary School closed on 31 December 1998.[4]
The general store in Woods Point closed its doors in late 2010 and a smaller version opened down the main street, just over the bridge. This store facilitates small grocery sales while the Commercial Hotel covers the unleaded fuel sales for motorbikes.
On 22 September 2021 at just after 9:15am, an earthquake with magnitude 5.9 struck near Woods Point, approximately 10 km (6.2 mi) below the surface. The earthquake was felt across the nation, including in Adelaide, Canberra and Launceston.[5] Although this was the largest earthquake ever recorded in Victoria,[6] it did not cause any significant damage in Woods Point
Location and features
editThis section needs additional citations for verification. (July 2014) |
The town now serves as a hub for recreational trail-bike and off-road four-wheel drive activities and contains one hotel and one general store/petrol station (which has closed down), Mini Golf course, tennis court and many camping areas, the most popular being J. H. Scott Reserve. There are two gold mines still active in the area surrounding the town. The town is still only accessible by dirt roads. But has recently gained Telstra mobile service due to the government's "black spot" program.[7] Two bus services service the town, a once daily private mail bus and a weekly return PTV bus running to Mansfield with the PTV service being covered under the fare cap scheme[8][9] These routes allow access to Mansfield services and connecting V/Line busses to Melbourne and Mount Buller[10]
Morning Star, a publicly listed company, was operating the Morning Star mine, as well as other nearby projects, until it was placed into receivership in 2015. It is now currently (2020) owned by AuStar Gold Ltd.
A.1 Mine, just 20 mins out of town is also currently in operation by Kaiser Reef Ltd (2020).
Climate
editAt an elevation of 680 m (2,230 ft) and latitude of 37.6 °S, Woods Point is one of the coldest localites in Australia. Summer daytime temperatures are generally mild to warm, but with very cold mornings; winters are cold and very wet, with regular snowfalls that are often heavy.
| Climate data for Woods Point (1950–1969, rainfall 1884–2022); 680 m AMSL; 37.57° S, 146.25° E | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 37.2 (99.0) |
39.4 (102.9) |
36.1 (97.0) |
29.4 (84.9) |
23.9 (75.0) |
17.8 (64.0) |
17.8 (64.0) |
21.1 (70.0) |
27.8 (82.0) |
29.4 (84.9) |
33.3 (91.9) |
35.6 (96.1) |
39.4 (102.9) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 25.6 (78.1) |
25.1 (77.2) |
23.0 (73.4) |
17.5 (63.5) |
12.5 (54.5) |
10.2 (50.4) |
8.8 (47.8) |
10.3 (50.5) |
13.4 (56.1) |
16.3 (61.3) |
19.2 (66.6) |
22.2 (72.0) |
17.0 (62.6) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 7.1 (44.8) |
7.6 (45.7) |
5.8 (42.4) |
3.2 (37.8) |
1.8 (35.2) |
0.6 (33.1) |
−0.1 (31.8) |
0.2 (32.4) |
1.3 (34.3) |
3.5 (38.3) |
4.4 (39.9) |
6.1 (43.0) |
3.5 (38.2) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −1.1 (30.0) |
−1.7 (28.9) |
−3.9 (25.0) |
−6.7 (19.9) |
−7.2 (19.0) |
−10.0 (14.0) |
−8.9 (16.0) |
−7.2 (19.0) |
−8.3 (17.1) |
−3.9 (25.0) |
−4.4 (24.1) |
−1.7 (28.9) |
−10.0 (14.0) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 72.6 (2.86) |
61.9 (2.44) |
78.8 (3.10) |
98.5 (3.88) |
131.0 (5.16) |
163.7 (6.44) |
172.9 (6.81) |
183.5 (7.22) |
153.5 (6.04) |
137.2 (5.40) |
108.4 (4.27) |
101.6 (4.00) |
1,463.6 (57.62) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.2 mm) | 7.7 | 6.7 | 8.6 | 10.5 | 13.9 | 16.2 | 18.4 | 18.1 | 15.6 | 14.0 | 11.7 | 10.1 | 151.5 |
| Average afternoon relative humidity (%) | 46 | 48 | 51 | 60 | 73 | 78 | 75 | 69 | 60 | 60 | 56 | 51 | 61 |
| Source: Australian Bureau of Meteorology; Woods Point | |||||||||||||
In popular culture
edit- Woods Point makes an appearance in the video game Forza Horizon 3 as a locality.
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ Australian Bureau of Statistics (28 June 2022). "Woods Point (Suburbs and Localities)". 2021 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 6 June 2023.
- ^ Phoenix Auctions History, Post Office List, retrieved 24 March 2021
- ^ "Special Report No. 4 - Court Closures in Victoria" (PDF). Auditor-General of Victoria. 1986. p. 78. Retrieved 12 April 2020.
- ^ "150 years: Woods Point Primary School". Public Record Office Victoria. Retrieved 12 November 2022.
- ^ Royall, Ian; Buttler, Mark; Simonis, Aneeka; Rooney, Kieran; Ikonomou, Tess; Epstein, Jackie; Egging, Kiel; Middleton, Alexandra (22 September 2021). "Aftershocks continue in wake of big quake". Herald Sun. Retrieved 24 September 2021.
- ^ Australia, c\=AU\;o\=Australia Government\;ou\=Geoscience (23 September 2021). "Recent earthquake in Victoria". www.ga.gov.au. Retrieved 24 September 2021.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ "Woods Point mobile tower up and running, but it's not access for all". Mansfield Courier. 21 August 2019. Archived from the original on 9 July 2023. Retrieved 7 August 2023 – via PressReader.
- ^ Victoria, Public Transport. "Mansfield - Woods Point via Jamieson". Public Transport Victoria. Retrieved 8 July 2023.
- ^ Victoria, Public Transport. "Introducing fairer fares for regional Victorians". Public Transport Victoria. Retrieved 8 July 2023.
- ^ Victoria, Public Transport. "Mt Buller-Mansfield - Melbourne via Yea". Public Transport Victoria. Retrieved 8 July 2023.
External links
edit
Media related to Woods Point, Victoria at Wikimedia Commons